{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,2]],"date-time":"2025-11-02T16:58:56Z","timestamp":1762102736961,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":8,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,18]],"date-time":"2022-05-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1652832000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Neurology International"],"abstract":"<jats:p>The pain of occipital neuralgia (ON) is thought to be secondary to trauma or injury to the occipital nerve at any point along the course of the nerve. ON may also be caused by an infectious process (herpes zoster) or compression of the nerve. The patient, in this case, presented to our clinic with complaints of occipital pain and rash and swelling of the right lower jaw. One week before presenting to our clinic, the patient developed severe pain in the first division of the trigeminal region with erythema and vesicles. A blood test showed a remarkably high antibody titer for varicella\u2013zoster virus (VZV). The patient was prescribed oral valacyclovir (Valtrex\u00ae) (3000 mg\/day), which resulted in the complete remission of the rash and blisters in the occipital region. This highlights the importance of considering neuroanatomy of the trigeminal region and cervical nerve.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/neurolint14020036","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,18]],"date-time":"2022-05-18T23:14:26Z","timestamp":1652915666000},"page":"437-440","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Trigeminal Herpes Zoster Transited to Ipsilateral Occipital Neuralgia"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"14","author":[{"given":"Keita","family":"Takizawa","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Oral Medicine, Nihon University School of Dentistry, Tokyo 101-8310, Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zhimin","family":"Yan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Oral Medicine, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, Beijing 100871, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jumi","family":"Nakata","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of International Medicine, Towa Hospital, Tokyo 120-0003, Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Andrew","family":"Young","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Diagnostic Sciences, Arthur Dugoni School of Dentistry, University of the Pacific, San Francisco, CA 94103, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3107-6118","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Junad","family":"Khan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Eastman Institute for Oral Health, University of Rochester Medical Center, 625 Elmwood Ave, Rochester, NY 14620, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mythili","family":"Kalladka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Eastman Institute for Oral Health, University of Rochester Medical Center, 625 Elmwood Ave, Rochester, NY 14620, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Noboru","family":"Noma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Oral Medicine, Nihon University School of Dentistry, Tokyo 101-8310, Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,18]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1405","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.51.5.1405","article-title":"CSF and MRI findings in patients with acute herpes zoster","volume":"51","author":"Haanpaa","year":"1998","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"ref_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"383","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/115.2.383","article-title":"Presence, distribution and spread of productive varicella zoster virus infection in nervous tissues","volume":"115","author":"Schmidbauer","year":"1992","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"ref_3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1428","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.21620","article-title":"Organization of pERK-immunoreactive cells in trigeminal spinal nucleus caudalis and upper cervical cord following capsaicin injection into oral and craniofacial regions in rats","volume":"507","author":"Noma","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. 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Soc."},{"key":"ref_7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1007\/s13191-013-0321-3","article-title":"Temporomandibular joint osteoarthritis: Diagnosis and long-term conservative management: A topic review","volume":"14","author":"Kalladka","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Indian Prosthodont. Soc."},{"key":"ref_8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"479","DOI":"10.3346\/jkms.2016.31.4.479","article-title":"Neuralgias of the Head: Occipital Neuralgia","volume":"31","author":"Choi","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Korean Med. 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