{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,27]],"date-time":"2026-09-27T09:36:23Z","timestamp":1790501783687,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":88,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,26]],"date-time":"2020-06-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1593129600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Nutrients"],"abstract":"<jats:p>The concept of \u201cfood addiction\u201d (FA) has aroused much focus because of evidence for similarities between overeating and substance use disorders (SUDs). However, few studies have explored this concept among the broad spectrum of eating disorders (ED), especially in anorexia nervosa (AN). This study aimed to assess FA prevalence in ED female patients and to determine its associated factors. We recruited a total of 195 adult women with EDs from an ED treatment center. The prevalence of FA diagnosis (Yale Food Addiction Scale) in the whole ED sample was 83.6%; AN restrictive type (AN-R), 61.5%; AN binge-eating\/purging type (AN-BP), 87.9%; bulimia nervosa (BN), 97.6%; and binge-eating disorder (BED), 93.3%. The most frequently met criteria of FA were \u201cclinically significant impairment or distress in relation to food\u201d, \u201ccraving\u201d and \u201cpersistent desire or repeated unsuccessful attempts to cut down\u201d. An FA diagnosis was independently associated with three variables: presence of recurrent episodes of binge eating, ED severity, and lower interoceptive awareness. In showing an overlap between ED and FA, this study allows for considering EDs, and AN-R in particular, from an \u201caddictive point of view\u201d, and thus for designing therapeutic management that draws from those proposed for addictive disorders.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/nu12061897","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,26]],"date-time":"2020-06-26T05:19:36Z","timestamp":1593148776000},"page":"1897","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":44,"title":["Food Addiction among Female Patients Seeking Treatment for an Eating Disorder: Prevalence and Associated Factors"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"12","author":[{"given":"Marie","family":"Fauconnier","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Addictology and Psychiatry Department, H\u00f4pital Saint Jacques, University Hospital of Nantes, 85 rue Saint Jacques, CEDEX 1, 44 093 Nantes, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Morgane","family":"Rousselet","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Addictology and Psychiatry Department, H\u00f4pital Saint Jacques, University Hospital of Nantes, 85 rue Saint Jacques, CEDEX 1, 44 093 Nantes, France"},{"name":"Inserm, SPHERE U1246 \u00ab methodS in Patients-centered outcomes and HEalth ResEarch \u00bb, Nantes University, Tours University, 22 boulevard Benoni Goullin, 44 200 Nantes, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9317-228X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Paul","family":"Brunault","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry &amp; Addiction, University Hospital of Tours, 2 boulevard Tonnell\u00e9, 37 000 Tours, France"},{"name":"Inserm UMR 1253, iBrain, Tours University, 10 boulevard Tonnell\u00e9, 37 000 Tours, France"},{"name":"Qualipsy EE 1901, Tours University, 3 rue des Tanneurs, CEDEX 1, 37041 Tours, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Elsa","family":"Thiabaud","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Addictology and Psychiatry Department, H\u00f4pital Saint Jacques, University Hospital of Nantes, 85 rue Saint Jacques, CEDEX 1, 44 093 Nantes, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sylvain","family":"Lambert","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Addictology and Psychiatry Department, H\u00f4pital Saint Jacques, University Hospital of Nantes, 85 rue Saint Jacques, CEDEX 1, 44 093 Nantes, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bruno","family":"Rocher","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Addictology and Psychiatry Department, H\u00f4pital Saint Jacques, University Hospital of Nantes, 85 rue Saint Jacques, CEDEX 1, 44 093 Nantes, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2238-8005","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ga\u00eblle","family":"Challet-Bouju","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Addictology and Psychiatry Department, H\u00f4pital Saint Jacques, University Hospital of Nantes, 85 rue Saint Jacques, CEDEX 1, 44 093 Nantes, France"},{"name":"Inserm, SPHERE U1246 \u00ab methodS in Patients-centered outcomes and HEalth ResEarch \u00bb, Nantes University, Tours University, 22 boulevard Benoni Goullin, 44 200 Nantes, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marie","family":"Grall-Bronnec","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Addictology and Psychiatry Department, H\u00f4pital Saint Jacques, University Hospital of Nantes, 85 rue Saint Jacques, CEDEX 1, 44 093 Nantes, France"},{"name":"Inserm, SPHERE U1246 \u00ab methodS in Patients-centered outcomes and HEalth ResEarch \u00bb, Nantes University, Tours University, 22 boulevard Benoni Goullin, 44 200 Nantes, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,26]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"198","DOI":"10.15288\/qjsa.1956.17.198","article-title":"The descriptive features of food addiction; addictive eating and drinking","volume":"17","author":"Randolph","year":"1956","journal-title":"Q. 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