{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,19]],"date-time":"2026-09-19T15:10:03Z","timestamp":1789830603894,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":57,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,15]],"date-time":"2020-10-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1602720000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"European Union (EU-INCO-DC)","award":["IC18 CT96-0045"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["IC18 CT96-0045"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001411","name":"Indian Council of Medical Research","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["NA"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NA"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001411","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"CISMAC (RCN project number 223269)","award":["NA"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NA"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Nutrients"],"abstract":"<jats:p>High-quality protein has been associated with child growth; however, the role of the amino acid cysteine remains unclear. The aim was to measure the extent to which plasma total cysteine (tCys) concentration is associated with anthropometric status in children aged 6\u201330 months living in New Delhi, India. The study was a prospective cohort study including 2102 children. We calculated Z-scores for height-for-age (HAZ), weight-for-height (WHZ), or weight-for-age (WAZ) according to the WHO Child Growth Standards. We used multiple regression models to estimate the association between tCys and the anthropometric indices. A high proportion of the children were categorized as malnourished at enrolment; 41% were stunted (HAZ \u2264 \u22122), 19% were wasted (WHZ \u2264 \u22122) and 42% underweight (WAZ \u2264 \u22122). Plasma total cysteine (tCys) was significantly associated with HAZ, WHZ and WAZ after adjusting for relevant confounders (p &lt; 0.001). Low tCys (\u226425th percentile) was associated with a decrease of 0.28 Z-scores for HAZ, 0.10 Z-scores for WHZ, and 0.21 Z-scores for WAZ compared to being &gt;25th percentile. In young Indian children from low-to-middle socioeconomic neighborhoods, a low plasma total cysteine concentration was associated with an increased risk of poor anthropometric status.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/nu12103146","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,15]],"date-time":"2020-10-15T09:02:03Z","timestamp":1602752523000},"page":"3146","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Association of Plasma Total Cysteine and Anthropometric Status in 6\u201330 Months Old Indian Children"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"12","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3457-3379","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Catherine","family":"Schwinger","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Intervention Science in Maternal and Child Health, Centre for International Health, Department of Global Public Health and Primary Care, University of Bergen, Catherine Schwinger, \u00c5rstadveien 21, 5009 Bergen, Norway"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ranadip","family":"Chowdhury","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Intervention Science in Maternal and Child Health, Centre for International Health, Department of Global Public Health and Primary Care, University of Bergen, Catherine Schwinger, \u00c5rstadveien 21, 5009 Bergen, Norway"},{"name":"Society for Applied Studies, New Delhi 110016, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shakun","family":"Sharma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Child Health, Institute of Medicine, Tribuhvan University, Kathmandu 44613, Nepal"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nita","family":"Bhandari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Intervention Science in Maternal and Child Health, Centre for International Health, Department of Global Public Health and Primary Care, University of Bergen, Catherine Schwinger, \u00c5rstadveien 21, 5009 Bergen, Norway"},{"name":"Society for Applied Studies, New Delhi 110016, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sunita","family":"Taneja","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Society for Applied Studies, New Delhi 110016, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Per M.","family":"Ueland","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen,5020 Bergen, Norway"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4038-151X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tor A.","family":"Strand","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Intervention Science in Maternal and Child Health, Centre for International Health, Department of Global Public Health and Primary Care, University of Bergen, Catherine Schwinger, \u00c5rstadveien 21, 5009 Bergen, Norway"},{"name":"Department of Research, Innlandet Hospital Trust, 2618 Lillehammer, Norway"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","unstructured":"UNICEF, WHO, and World Bank Group (2018). 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