{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,3]],"date-time":"2026-09-03T18:16:34Z","timestamp":1788459394001,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":45,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,19]],"date-time":"2021-03-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1616112000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002809","name":"Generalitat de Catalunya","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2017SGR696 and SLT0021600250"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2017SGR696 and SLT0021600250"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Nutrients"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Prediabetes is closely related to excess body weight and adipose distribution. For this reason, we aimed to assess and compare the diagnostic usefulness of ten anthropometric adiposity indices to predict prediabetes. Cross-sectional study with 8188 overweight subjects free of type 2 diabetes from the ILERVAS project (NCT03228459). Prediabetes was diagnosed by levels of glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c). Total body adiposity indices [BMI, Cl\u00ednica Universidad de Navarra-Body Adiposity Estimator (CUN-BAE) and Deurenberg\u2019s formula] and abdominal adiposity (waist and neck circumferences, conicity index, waist to height ratio, Bonora\u2019s equation, A body shape index, and body roundness index) were calculated. The area under the receiver-operating characteristic (ROC) curve, the best cutoff and the prevalence of prediabetes around this value were calculated for every anthropometric index. All anthropometric indices other than the A body adiposity were higher in men and women with prediabetes compared with controls (p &lt; 0.001 for all). In addition, a slightly positive correlation was found between indices and HbA1c in both sexes (r \u2264 0.182 and p \u2264 0.026 for all). None of the measures achieved acceptable levels of discrimination in ROC analysis (area under the ROC \u2264 0.63 for all). Assessing BMI, the prevalence of prediabetes among men increased from 20.4% to 36.2% around the cutoff of 28.2 kg\/m2, with similar data among women (from 29.3 to 44.8% with a cutoff of 28.6 kg\/m2). No lonely obesity index appears to be the perfect biomarker to use in clinical practice to detect individuals with prediabetes.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/nu13031002","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,21]],"date-time":"2021-03-21T23:47:41Z","timestamp":1616370461000},"page":"1002","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Clinical Usefulness of Anthropometric Indices to Predict the Presence of Prediabetes. Data from the ILERVAS Cohort"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"13","author":[{"given":"Marta","family":"S\u00e1nchez","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Endocrinology and Nutrition Department, University Hospital Arnau de Vilanova, Obesity, Diabetes and Metabolism (ODIM) Research Group, IRBLleida, University of Lleida, Rovira Roure 80, 25198 Lleida, Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7345-1601","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Enric","family":"S\u00e1nchez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Endocrinology and Nutrition Department, University Hospital Arnau de Vilanova, Obesity, Diabetes and Metabolism (ODIM) Research Group, IRBLleida, University of Lleida, Rovira Roure 80, 25198 Lleida, Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marcelino","family":"Berm\u00fadez-L\u00f3pez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Vascular and Renal Translational Research Group, IRBLleida, RedinRen-ISCIII, University of Lleida, 25198 Lleida, Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gerard","family":"Torres","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Respiratory Department, University Hospital Arnau de Vilanova-Santa Mar\u00eda, Translational Research in Respiratory Medicine, IRBLleida, University of Lleida, 25198 Lleida, Spain"},{"name":"Centro de Investigaci\u00f3n Biom\u00e9dica en Red de Enfermedades Respiratorias (CIBERES), Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII), 28029 Madrid, Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cristina","family":"Farr\u00e0s-Sall\u00e9s","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Applied Epidemiology Research Group, IRBLleida, 25007 Lleida, Spain"},{"name":"Institut Catal\u00e0 de la Salut, Unitat de Suport a la Recerca Lleida, Institut Universitari d\u2019Investigaci\u00f3 en Atenci\u00f3 Prim\u00e0ria Jordi Gol (IDIAP Jordi Gol), 25007 Lleida, Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4337-6107","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Reinald","family":"Pamplona","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Experimental Medicine Department, IRBLleida, University of Lleida, 25198 Lleida, Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1013-0007","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Eva","family":"Castro-Boqu\u00e9","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Vascular and Renal Translational Research Group, IRBLleida, RedinRen-ISCIII, University of Lleida, 25198 Lleida, Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1343-0184","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jos\u00e9","family":"Valdivielso","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Vascular and Renal Translational Research Group, IRBLleida, RedinRen-ISCIII, University of Lleida, 25198 Lleida, Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Francisco","family":"Purroy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Stroke Unit, University Hospital Arnau de Vilanova, Clinical Neurosciences Group, IRBLleida, University of Lleida, 25198 Lleida, Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Montserrat","family":"Mart\u00ednez-Alonso","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Systems Biology and Statistical Methods for Biomedical Research Group, Biostatistics Unit, IRBLleida, Universitat de Lleida, 25198 Lleida, Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2896-7286","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Pere","family":"Godoy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Applied Epidemiology Research Group, IRBLleida, 25007 Lleida, Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2868-0250","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"D\u00eddac","family":"Mauricio","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Endocrinology and Nutrition, Hospital de la Sant Creu i Sant Pau, Sant Quint\u00ed, 08041 Barcelona, Spain"},{"name":"Centro de Investigaci\u00f3n Biom\u00e9dica en Red de Diabetes y Enfermedades Metab\u00f3licas Asociadas (CIBERDEM), Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII), 28029 Madrid, Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Elvira","family":"Fern\u00e1ndez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Vascular and Renal Translational Research Group, IRBLleida, RedinRen-ISCIII, University of Lleida, 25198 Lleida, Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1237-298X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Marta","family":"Hern\u00e1ndez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Endocrinology and Nutrition Department, University Hospital Arnau de Vilanova, Obesity, Diabetes and Metabolism (ODIM) Research Group, IRBLleida, University of Lleida, Rovira Roure 80, 25198 Lleida, Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0916-957X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ferran","family":"Rius","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Endocrinology and Nutrition Department, University Hospital Arnau de Vilanova, Obesity, Diabetes and Metabolism (ODIM) Research Group, IRBLleida, University of Lleida, Rovira Roure 80, 25198 Lleida, Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9684-0183","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Albert","family":"Lecube","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Endocrinology and Nutrition Department, University Hospital Arnau de Vilanova, Obesity, Diabetes and Metabolism (ODIM) Research Group, IRBLleida, University of Lleida, Rovira Roure 80, 25198 Lleida, Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"name":"On Behalf of the ILERVAS Project Collaborators","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.1016\/j.diabres.2018.02.023","article-title":"IDF Diabetes Atlas: Global estimates of diabetes prevalence for 2017 and projections for 2045","volume":"138","author":"Cho","year":"2018","journal-title":"Diabetes Res. 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