{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,5]],"date-time":"2026-05-05T05:33:35Z","timestamp":1777959215442,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":68,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"13","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,28]],"date-time":"2024-06-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1719532800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100014434","name":"Polish National Agency for Academic Exchange","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["BPN\/GIN\/2021\/1\/00010\/DEC\/1"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["BPN\/GIN\/2021\/1\/00010\/DEC\/1"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100014434","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Nutrients"],"abstract":"<jats:p>This cross-sectional study conducted in Poland explored the relationship between the fear of negative appearance evaluations, eating disorders, and physical activity objectives, particularly during the COVID-19 pandemic. The Fear of Negative Appearance Evaluation Scale (FNAES), the Eating Attitude Test (EAT-26), and the Physical Activity Goals Inventory (IPAO) were administered to 644 participants (455 males with a mean age of 35.2 \u00b1 6.2 years and 189 females with a mean age of 30.18 \u00b1 5.7 years). This study explored the effects of gender, age, and body mass index (BMI) on FNAES, EAT-26, and IPAO scores. The results of this study demonstrated that females scored higher on fear of negative appearance, peaking at 41\u201350 years of age. Distinct BMI categories were associated with different negative appearance fear scores, eating attitudes, and physical activity objectives. Significant correlations were also found between the fear of negative appearance, dietary attitudes, and physical activity goals. Eating attitudes completely moderated the relationship between the fear of negative appearance and physical activity objectives. A significant interaction effect of age and body mass index on physical activity objectives was also revealed. These results highlight the relevance of considering gender, age, and body mass index when examining the associations between the fear of negative appearance, eating attitudes, and physical activity objectives.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/nu16132065","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,28]],"date-time":"2024-06-28T06:51:53Z","timestamp":1719557513000},"page":"2065","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Predictive Model of the Relationship between Appearance, Eating Attitudes, and Physical Activity Behavior in Young People amid COVID-19"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"16","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7647-7046","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jianye","family":"Li","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Physical Education, Gda\u0144sk University of Physical Education and Sport, G\u00f3rskiego 1, 80-336 Gdansk, Poland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4332-0157","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Dominika","family":"Wilczynska","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Physical Education, Gda\u0144sk University of Physical Education and Sport, G\u00f3rskiego 1, 80-336 Gdansk, Poland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7422-159X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ma\u0142gorzata","family":"Lipowska","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Psychology, University of Gda\u0144sk, Ba\u017cy\u0144skiego 8 Street, 80-309 Gdansk, Poland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3659-312X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ariadna Beata","family":"\u0141ada-Ma\u015bko","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Psychology, University of Gda\u0144sk, Ba\u017cy\u0144skiego 8 Street, 80-309 Gdansk, Poland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6376-4719","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Bartosz M.","family":"Radtke","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Psychological and Educational Tests, 80-239 Gdansk, Poland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4306-7574","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Urszula","family":"Sajewicz-Radtke","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Psychological and Educational Tests, 80-239 Gdansk, Poland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5808-2211","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Bernadetta","family":"Izydorczyk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Psychology, Jagiellonian University, 30-060 Krakow, Poland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3795-5770","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Taofeng","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Physical Education Institute (Main Campus), Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zitong","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Physical Education, Gda\u0144sk University of Physical Education and Sport, G\u00f3rskiego 1, 80-336 Gdansk, Poland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Junyu","family":"Lu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Physical Education, Gda\u0144sk University of Physical Education and Sport, G\u00f3rskiego 1, 80-336 Gdansk, Poland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8389-7006","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mariusz","family":"Lipowski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Social and Humanities, WSB Merito University Gdansk, 80-226 Gda\u0144sk, Poland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Sleep, Sedentary Behavior and Physical Activity: Changes on Children\u2019s Routine during the COVID-19","volume":"25","author":"Silva","year":"2020","journal-title":"Rev. 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