{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,15]],"date-time":"2026-10-15T19:52:06Z","timestamp":1792093926908,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":67,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,14]],"date-time":"2025-01-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1736812800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"Royal Brisbane Women\u2019s Hospital"},{"name":"Metro North Health Clinician Research Fellowship"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Nutrients"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Background: Bariatric surgery is increasingly offered to women of childbearing age and significantly reduces food intake and nutrient absorption. During pregnancy, associated risks, including micronutrient deficiency, are accentuated. This study describes maternal dietary intake and adherence to dietary recommendations in pregnant women with a history of bariatric surgery. Methods: Women aged 18\u201345 with singleton pregnancies post-bariatric surgery were recruited at &lt;23 weeks of gestation and followed until birth. Dietary intake was measured using three non-consecutive 24 h recalls at enrolment and at 28 and 36 weeks using the standardized tool ASA24-Australia. Micronutrient supplementation dose and adherence was reported using the Brief Medication Adherence Questionnaire. Mean macronutrient intake was calculated from all diet recalls. Micronutrient intake was determined from diet recalls and from supplementation. Intake was compared to the recommended daily intakes for pregnancy. Results: Sixty-three women participated in the study. The participants met 65 \u00b1 17.3% (mean \u00b1 SD) of estimated energy requirements, 53(23)% (median(IQR)) of fiber requirements, and exceeded fat and saturated fat recommendations. Dietary intake levels of iron, folate, zinc, calcium, and vitamin A were below recommended levels. Gastric bypass recipients consumed significantly less folate (p = 0.008), vitamin A (p = 0.035), and vitamin E (p = 0.027) than women post-gastric sleeve or gastric band. Multivitamins were used by 80% (n = 55) of participants at study enrolment, which increased their mean intake of all micronutrients to meet recommendations. Conclusions: Women who conceive post-bariatric surgery may require targeted support to meet the recommended nutrient intake. Micronutrient supplementation enables women to meet nutrient recommendations for pregnancy and is particularly important for gastric bypass recipients.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/nu17020285","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,14]],"date-time":"2025-01-14T11:28:31Z","timestamp":1736854111000},"page":"285","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Measuring Dietary Intake of Pregnant Women Post-Bariatric Surgery: Do Women Meet Recommendations?"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"17","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6670-0566","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Taylor M.","family":"Guthrie","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Health, Medicine & Behavioral Sciences, University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD 4072, Australia"},{"name":"Dietetics and Foodservices, Royal Brisbane Women\u2019s Hospital, Herston, QLD 4006, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sandra","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Maternity Services, Caboolture Hospital, Caboolture, QLD 4510, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alka","family":"Kothari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Health, Medicine & Behavioral Sciences, University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD 4072, Australia"},{"name":"Obstetrics and Gynecology, Redcliffe Hospital, Redcliffe, QLD 4020, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0832-4811","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sailesh","family":"Kumar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Health, Medicine & Behavioral Sciences, University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD 4072, Australia"},{"name":"Mater Research Institute, University of Queensland, South Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Helen","family":"Truby","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Health, Medicine & Behavioral Sciences, University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD 4072, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6321-8558","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Susan","family":"de Jersey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Health, Medicine & Behavioral Sciences, University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD 4072, Australia"},{"name":"Dietetics and Foodservices, Royal Brisbane Women\u2019s Hospital, Herston, QLD 4006, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,14]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","unstructured":"Obesity Evidence Hub (2022, July 13). 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