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The included studies involved adolescents aged 12 to 19 and assessed associations among social networks, body weight, diet, and physical activity, using statistical methods based on social network analysis (SNA). No language restrictions were applied. The results demonstrated that friendship networks significantly influence adolescents\u2019 body weight, eating behaviors, and physical activity levels. Specifically, boys exhibited similar unhealthy food consumption patterns within their networks, while girls\u2019 networks showed similarities in sedentary activities. This review highlights that adolescents\u2019 social networks play a relevant role in weight-related behaviors, with their influence varying based by gender. These findings underscore the need to consider such gender-specific effects when developing prevention and treatment strategies for obesity in this age group.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/nu18121930","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,15]],"date-time":"2026-06-15T08:57:58Z","timestamp":1781513878000},"page":"1930","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["The Influence of Social Networks on Adolescent Overweight and Obesity: A Narrative Review"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"18","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2279-4043","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Maria de Jesus Xavier","family":"Aguirre","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Graduate Program in Demography, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal 59078-900, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mois\u00e9s Alberto Calle","family":"Aguirre","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Graduate Program in Demography, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal 59078-900, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3856-3816","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Flavia Cristina Drumond","family":"Andrade","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Social Work, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Weber","family":"Soares","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Geosciences, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte 31270-901, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Eva D\u00e9bora de Oliveira","family":"Andrade","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nutrition, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal 59078-900, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ana Carolina Costa Campos","family":"Mota","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Graduate Program in Health Sciences, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal 59078-970, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M\u00e9rcia Maria","family":"de Santi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Health School, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal 59078-970, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","unstructured":"World Health Organization (2023). 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