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One of the strategies for managing obesity is lifestyle modification\u2014balanced diet and regular physical activity\u2014supported by pharmacological and psychological treatment, and, in selected patients, metabolic and bariatric surgery. Beyond patient-level care, public-health-oriented measures should be considered, including taxation of sugar-sweetened beverages, restriction on advertising of unhealthy foods, regulation of the school food environment, front-of-pack nutrition labelling, mandatory food reformulation, subsidies and incentives for healthy foods, urban-planning policies that promote physical activity, and policies that expand access to bariatric surgery. A comprehensive approach integrating clinical care with public-health policy is likely to yield more effective outcomes than either alone.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/nu18162602","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,10]],"date-time":"2026-08-10T01:20:03Z","timestamp":1786324803000},"page":"2602","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["A Practical Perspective on Confronting the Obesity Epidemic: Public-Health Strategies"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"18","author":[{"given":"Anna Celina","family":"Owczarczyk-Durma","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Diabetology and Internal Medicine, Medical University of Warsaw, 02-091 Warsaw, Poland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2396-8885","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Leszek","family":"Czupryniak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Diabetology and Internal Medicine, Medical University of Warsaw, 02-091 Warsaw, Poland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100375","DOI":"10.1016\/j.metop.2025.100375","article-title":"Obesity: Prevalence, causes, consequences, management, preventive strategies and future research directions","volume":"27","author":"Ahmed","year":"2025","journal-title":"Metab. 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