{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,14]],"date-time":"2026-07-14T11:46:17Z","timestamp":1784029577329,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":51,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,28]],"date-time":"2017-08-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1503878400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Nutrients"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Interpersonal psychotherapy (IPT) prevents weight gain and reduces loss-of-control (LOC)-eating in adults. However, IPT was not superior to health-education (HE) for preventing excess weight gain and reducing LOC-eating over 1-year in adolescent girls at risk for excess weight gain and eating disorders. Limited data suggest that older and non-White youth may be especially responsive to IPT. In secondary analyses, we examined if age or race moderated weight and LOC-eating outcomes. The 113 participants (12\u201317 years; 56.6% White) from the original trial were re-contacted 3 years later for assessment. At baseline and follow-up visits through 3 years, we assessed BMI, adiposity by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry, and LOC-eating presence. In linear mixed models, baseline age moderated 3-year BMI outcome; older girls in IPT had the lowest 3-year BMI gain compared to younger girls in IPT and all girls in HE, p = 0.04. A similar pattern was observed for adiposity. Race moderated 3-year LOC-eating; non-White girls in IPT were most likely to abstain from LOC-eating at 3 years compared to all other girls, p = 0.04. This hypothesis-generating analysis suggests future studies should determine if IPT is especially efficacious at reducing LOC-eating in older, non-White adolescents.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/nu9090947","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,28]],"date-time":"2017-08-28T12:08:37Z","timestamp":1503922117000},"page":"947","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":18,"title":["Impact of Age and Race on Outcomes of a Program to Prevent Excess Weight Gain and Disordered Eating in Adolescent Girls"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"9","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9347-0156","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Natasha","family":"Burke","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medical and Clinical Psychology, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences (USUHS), 4301 Jones Bridge Road, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA"},{"name":"Section on Growth and Obesity, <i>Eunice Kennedy Shriver<\/i> National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD), National Institutes of Health (NIH), US Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS), 10 Center Drive, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lauren","family":"Shomaker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Human Development and Family Studies, Colorado State University, 303 Behavioral Sciences Building, 1570 Campus Delivery, Fort Collins, CO 80523, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sheila","family":"Brady","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Section on Growth and Obesity, <i>Eunice Kennedy Shriver<\/i> National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD), National Institutes of Health (NIH), US Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS), 10 Center Drive, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"James","family":"Reynolds","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Radiology and Imaging Sciences Department, Warren Grant Magnuson Clinical Center, National Institutes of Health (NIH), US Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS), 10 Center Drive, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jami","family":"Young","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Children\u2019s Hospital of Philadelphia, 3401 Civic Center Blvd., Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Denise","family":"Wilfley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, 660 South Euclid, Campus Box 8134, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tracy","family":"Sbrocco","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medical and Clinical Psychology, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences (USUHS), 4301 Jones Bridge Road, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mark","family":"Stephens","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Family and Community Medicine, Pennsylvania State University, 1850 E. Park Avenue, Suite 207, State College, PA 16803, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cara","family":"Olsen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Preventative Medicine & Biometrics, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences (USUHS), 4301 Jones Bridge Road, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jack","family":"Yanovski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Section on Growth and Obesity, <i>Eunice Kennedy Shriver<\/i> National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD), National Institutes of Health (NIH), US Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS), 10 Center Drive, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3871-2233","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Marian","family":"Tanofsky-Kraff","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medical and Clinical Psychology, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences (USUHS), 4301 Jones Bridge Road, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA"},{"name":"Section on Growth and Obesity, <i>Eunice Kennedy Shriver<\/i> National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD), National Institutes of Health (NIH), US Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS), 10 Center Drive, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1016\/j.acap.2012.10.007","article-title":"Associations between obesity and comorbid mental health, developmental, and physical health conditions in a nationally representative sample of us children aged 10 to 17","volume":"13","author":"Halfon","year":"2013","journal-title":"Acad. 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