{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,16]],"date-time":"2026-10-16T20:27:40Z","timestamp":1792182460798,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":120,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,28]],"date-time":"2023-02-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1677542400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000057","name":"National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS)","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R35GM136213"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R35GM136213"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000057","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Pathogens"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Translational fidelity refers to accuracy during protein synthesis and is maintained in all three domains of life. Translational errors occur at base levels during normal conditions and may rise due to mutations or stress conditions. In this article, we review our current understanding of how translational fidelity is perturbed by various environmental stresses that bacterial pathogens encounter during host interactions. We discuss how oxidative stress, metabolic stresses, and antibiotics affect various types of translational errors and the resulting effects on stress adaption and fitness. We also discuss the roles of translational fidelity during pathogen\u2013host interactions and the underlying mechanisms. Many of the studies covered in this review will be based on work with Salmonella enterica and Escherichia coli, but other bacterial pathogens will also be discussed.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/pathogens12030383","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,28]],"date-time":"2023-02-28T02:28:09Z","timestamp":1677551289000},"page":"383","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":21,"title":["Translational Fidelity during Bacterial Stresses and Host Interactions"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"12","author":[{"given":"Zhihui","family":"Lyu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cell Biology and Molecular Genetics, The University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cierra","family":"Wilson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cell Biology and Molecular Genetics, The University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4466-8304","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jiqiang","family":"Ling","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cell Biology and Molecular Genetics, The University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2586","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmb.2015.06.021","article-title":"When Too Much ATP Is Bad for Protein Synthesis","volume":"427","author":"Pontes","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. 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