{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,27]],"date-time":"2026-05-27T10:51:42Z","timestamp":1779879102112,"version":"3.53.1"},"reference-count":55,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,27]],"date-time":"2024-03-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1711497600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Pathogens"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Taenia crassiceps is a zoonotic tapeworm of the genus Taenia that is distributed throughout the Northern Hemisphere. Wild and domestic carnivores are final hosts, while rodents and rabbits are primarily intermediate hosts, although many other mammals may harbour the larval stage, Cysticercus longicollis. This case report aims to describe C. longicollis infection in a lemur and molecularly characterise the isolated parasite. The excised lesion was subjected to morphological and histopathological examination, which revealed cysticerci of the tapeworm. Formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded block (FFPEB), as well as the cysticerci fixed with formalin stored for one year, were subjected to molecular analysis, which aimed at detecting the partial mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 (cox1) gene of Taenia sp. Based on the morphological characteristics, the parasite was identified as a metacestode of T. crassiceps. The presence of the cox1 gene was detected using polymerase chain reaction (PCR) in all samples. A randomly selected PCR product was sequenced and compared with other sequences from the GenBank database, confirming that the detected parasite was T. crassiceps. This article reports the first case of T. crassiceps cysticercosis in a lemur (Lemur catta) in Croatia and emphasises the potential risk of transmission from wild carnivores.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/pathogens13040283","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,27]],"date-time":"2024-03-27T13:39:56Z","timestamp":1711546796000},"page":"283","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Comprehensive Diagnosis, Treatment, and Outcome of Taenia crassiceps Cysticercosis in a Ring-Tailed Lemur (Lemur catta) from a Croatian Zoo: No Longer Unusual?"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"13","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3246-7575","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lea","family":"Grbavac","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Parasitology and Invasive Diseases Unit, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Heinzelova 55, 10 000 Zagreb, Croatia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ana","family":"\u0160iki\u0107","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Parasitology and Invasive Diseases Unit, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Heinzelova 55, 10 000 Zagreb, Croatia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Petar","family":"Koste\u0161i\u0107","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinic for Surgery, Orthopaedics and Ophthalmology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Heinzelova 55, 10 000 Zagreb, Croatia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ivan-Conrado","family":"\u0160o\u0161tari\u0107-Zuckermann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Veterinary Pathology Unit, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Heinzelova 55, 10 000 Zagreb, Croatia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vesna","family":"Moj\u010dec Perko","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Microbiology and Infectious Diseases Unit, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Heinzelova 55, 10 000 Zagreb, Croatia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jadranko","family":"Boras","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Zagreb Zoo, Fakultetsko dobro Street 1, 10 000 Zagreb, Croatia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ingeborg","family":"Bata","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Zagreb Zoo, Fakultetsko dobro Street 1, 10 000 Zagreb, Croatia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andrija","family":"Musulin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinic for Surgery, Orthopaedics and Ophthalmology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Heinzelova 55, 10 000 Zagreb, Croatia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tara","family":"Kostanj\u0161ak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Fitzpatrick Referrals, Halfway Lane, Eashing, Godalming GU7 2QQ, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0395-7911","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tatjana","family":"\u017divi\u010dnjak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Parasitology and Invasive Diseases Unit, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Heinzelova 55, 10 000 Zagreb, Croatia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","unstructured":"Bowman, D.D. 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