{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,10]],"date-time":"2026-09-10T20:39:15Z","timestamp":1789072755398,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,30]],"date-time":"2024-12-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1735516800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Pathogens"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Microorganisms, including pathogens that cause skin, respiratory, and urinary tract infections, are widespread in our environment. Despite routine cleaning with bleach and disinfectants, the transmission of pathogens still occurs, leading to potential infectious diseases. This study aimed to determine the antibacterial effect of two coating formulas against common environmental pathogens like Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, Acinetobacter baumannii, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Salmonella sp., vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium, and Klebsiella pneumoniae. The antibacterial coatings exhibited efficacy against these pathogens, with a bacterial reduction rate (R) greater than two, even after prolonged bleach cleaning. However, UV exposure may affect the efficacy of such coatings. The antibacterial coatings can eliminate the need for repetitive consumption of toxic detergents and reduce cleaning manpower, making them an environmentally friendly product for safety control and infection prevention.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/pathogens14010013","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,31]],"date-time":"2024-12-31T07:00:37Z","timestamp":1735628437000},"page":"13","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["The Evaluation of Antibacterial Coatings Against Commonly Found Pathogenic Bacteria in the Environment\u2014Implications for Environmental Safety and Infection Prevention"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"14","author":[{"given":"Wei-Chuan","family":"Chen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medical Education and Research, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung 813414, Taiwan"},{"name":"Department of Pharmacy and Master Program, Tajen University, Pingtung County 907101, Taiwan"},{"name":"Shu-Zen Junior College of Medicine and Management, Kaohsiung 821004, Taiwan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mei-Hsiu","family":"Ho","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Environmental Laboratory Services, National Kaohsiung Normal University, Kaohsiung 824004, Taiwan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shin-Huan","family":"Yuan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 701401, Taiwan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9736-510X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hui-Wen","family":"Chou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Laboratory Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung 807378, Taiwan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0009-1648-3370","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Chi-Chuan","family":"Chang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medical Education and Research, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung 813414, Taiwan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chih-Hung","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Hepato-Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung 833401, Taiwan"},{"name":"College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan 333323, Taiwan"},{"name":"Center for Faculty Development, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung 833401, Taiwan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3223-8243","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yusen Eason","family":"Lin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Graduate Institute of Human Resource and Knowledge Management, National Kaohsiung Normal University, Kaohsiung 802561, Taiwan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,30]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2007.12.013","article-title":"Infection control as a major World Health Organization priority for developing countries","volume":"68","author":"Pittet","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. 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