{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,12]],"date-time":"2025-10-12T01:49:15Z","timestamp":1760233755995,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,6]],"date-time":"2021-02-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1612569600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Pediatric Reports"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Epstein\u2013Barr virus (EBV) is estimated to infect more than 98% of adults worldwide and is one of the most common human viruses. Acute acalculous cholecystitis (AAC) of the gallbladder is an atypical complication of infectious mononucleosis caused by EBV. Conservative management has been described in the context of AAC caused by EBV. A surgical approach must be considered in the case of acute complications such as perforation or gallbladder gangrene. We present the case of a 10-year-old female patient with AAC due to infectious mononucleosis syndrome caused by primary EBV infection.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/pediatric13010011","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,15]],"date-time":"2021-02-15T02:32:23Z","timestamp":1613356343000},"page":"86-90","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Acute Acalculous Cholecystitis Due to a Primary Epstein Barr Virus Infection in a Pediatric Patient"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"13","author":[{"given":"Carlos","family":"Legan\u00e9s Villanueva","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Pediatric Surgery Unit, Department of Pediatrics, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Universitat Aut\u00f2noma de Barcelona, 08041 Barcelona, Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ilaria","family":"Goruppi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pediatric Surgery Unit, Department of Pediatrics, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Universitat Aut\u00f2noma de Barcelona, 08041 Barcelona, Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nuria","family":"Brun Lozano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pediatric Surgery Unit, Department of Pediatrics, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Universitat Aut\u00f2noma de Barcelona, 08041 Barcelona, Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Federica","family":"Bianchi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pediatric Surgery Unit, Department of Pediatrics, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Universitat Aut\u00f2noma de Barcelona, 08041 Barcelona, Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mar\u00eda","family":"Quinteiro Gonz\u00e1lez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pediatric Unit, Department of Pediatrics, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Universitat Aut\u00f2noma de Barcelona, 08041 Barcelona, Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Susana","family":"Boronat Guerrero","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pediatric Unit, Department of Pediatrics, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Universitat Aut\u00f2noma de Barcelona, 08041 Barcelona, Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1660","DOI":"10.12688\/f1000research.14886.1","article-title":"Recent advances in management of acalculous cholecystitis","volume":"7","author":"Balmadrid","year":"2018","journal-title":"F1000Research"},{"key":"ref_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4870","DOI":"10.3748\/wjg.v24.i43.4870","article-title":"Acute acalculous cholecystitis in children","volume":"24","author":"Poddighe","year":"2018","journal-title":"World J. 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