{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,14]],"date-time":"2026-10-14T19:34:51Z","timestamp":1792006491727,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":8,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,7]],"date-time":"2021-04-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1617753600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Pediatric Reports"],"abstract":"<jats:p>The term exstrophy-epispadias complex refers to a group of midline defects ranging from epispadias to cloacal exstrophy. Bladder exstrophy is the most frequent malformation of this spectrum and it can present as a classical or a variant form. We report a case of a hybrid bladder exstrophy variant having some characteristics of both a duplicate bladder exstrophy and a superior vesical fistula.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/pediatric13020024","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,7]],"date-time":"2021-04-07T03:52:03Z","timestamp":1617767523000},"page":"177-180","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Exstrophy-Epispadias Complex Variants: A Hybrid Case"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"13","author":[{"given":"Alba","family":"Ganarin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Pediatric Surgery Unit, Department of Women\u2019s and Children\u2019s Health, University Hospital of Padova, 35128 Padova, Italy"},{"name":"Pediatric Surgery Unit, Santa Chiara Hospital, 38122 Trento, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michele","family":"Corroppolo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pediatric Surgery Unit, Santa Chiara Hospital, 38122 Trento, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Giosu\u00e8","family":"Mazzero","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pediatric Surgery Unit, Santa Chiara Hospital, 38122 Trento, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Clara","family":"Revetria","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pediatric Surgery Unit, Santa Chiara Hospital, 38122 Trento, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3364-9514","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Fabio","family":"Beretta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pediatric Surgery Unit, Santa Chiara Hospital, 38122 Trento, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Enrico","family":"Ciardini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pediatric Surgery Unit, Santa Chiara Hospital, 38122 Trento, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"509","DOI":"10.1002\/bdra.20557","article-title":"Bladder exstrophy-epispadias complex","volume":"85","author":"Ludwig","year":"2009","journal-title":"Birth Defects Res. A Clin. Mol. Teratol."},{"key":"ref_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1732","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ju.0000154353.03056.5c","article-title":"Variants of the exstrophy complex: A single institution experience","volume":"173","author":"Lowentritt","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Urol."},{"key":"ref_3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"398","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1464-410X.2000.00729.x","article-title":"A rare complex bladder exstrophy variant","volume":"86","author":"Valioulis","year":"2000","journal-title":"BJU Int."},{"key":"ref_4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.3109\/00365599709070312","article-title":"Covered exstrophy: A rare variant of classical bladder exstrophy","volume":"31","author":"Sahoo","year":"1997","journal-title":"Scand. J. Urol. Nephrol."},{"key":"ref_5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"766","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(17)64883-3","article-title":"Variations in exstrophy of the bladder","volume":"88","author":"Marshall","year":"1962","journal-title":"J. Urol."},{"key":"ref_6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"451","DOI":"10.1159\/000472680","article-title":"Duplicated exstrophy: Report of three cases","volume":"12","author":"Arap","year":"1986","journal-title":"Eur. Urol."},{"key":"ref_7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"834","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpedsurg.2010.01.006","article-title":"An unusual form of duplicate bladder exstrophy","volume":"45","author":"Tomita","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Pediatr. Surg."},{"key":"ref_8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e9","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpedsurg.2012.03.067","article-title":"Unusual duplicate bladder exstrophy in a female newborn: A case report","volume":"47","author":"Bouali","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Pediatr. Surg."}],"container-title":["Pediatric Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2036-7503\/13\/2\/24\/pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,13]],"date-time":"2025-10-13T13:58:45Z","timestamp":1760363925000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2036-7503\/13\/2\/24"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,7]]},"references-count":8,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,6]]}},"alternative-id":["pediatric13020024"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/pediatric13020024","relation":{},"ISSN":["2036-7503"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2036-7503","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,7]]}}}