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Among the strategies to prevent liver failure, dexamethasone (DXM) has been widely used to suppress inflammatory responses. The use of nanocarriers for encapsulation and sustained release of glucocorticoids to liver cells could provide a solution to prevent severe side effects associated with systemic delivery as the conventional treatment regime. Here we describe a nanostructured lipid carrier developed to efficiently encapsulate and release DXM. This nano-formulation proved to be stable over time, did not interact in vitro with plasma opsonins, and was well tolerated by primary non-parenchymal liver cells (NPCs). Released DXM preserved its pharmacological activity, as evidenced by inducing robust anti-inflammatory responses in NPCs. Taken together, nanostructured lipid carriers may constitute a reliable platform for the delivery of DXM to treat pathologies associated with chronic liver inflammation.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/pharmaceutics14081611","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,3]],"date-time":"2022-08-03T00:15:26Z","timestamp":1659485726000},"page":"1611","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["Nanostructured Lipid Carriers Loaded with Dexamethasone Prevent Inflammatory Responses in Primary Non-Parenchymal Liver Cells"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"14","author":[{"given":"Carolina","family":"Medina-Montano","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Langenbeckstra\u00dfe 1, 55131 Mainz, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ignacio","family":"Rivero Berti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratorio de Nanobiomateriales, Centro de Investigaci\u00f3n y Desarrollo en Fermentaciones Industriales (CINDEFI), Departamento de Qu\u00edmica, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Universidad Nacional de La Plata (UNLP)-CONICET (CCT La Plata), Calle 47 y 115, La Plata B1900, Argentina"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Roc\u00edo","family":"Gambaro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Instituto de Gen\u00e9tica Veterinaria (IGEVET, UNLP-CONICET La Plata), Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias, Universidad Nacional de La Plata (UNLP), La Plata B1900, Argentina"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2848-4679","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mar\u00eda","family":"Limeres","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Children\u2019s Hospital, University Medical Center of the Johannes-Gutenberg University Mainz, Langenbeckstr. 1, 55131 Mainz, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Malin","family":"Svensson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Children\u2019s Hospital, University Medical Center of the Johannes-Gutenberg University Mainz, Langenbeckstr. 1, 55131 Mainz, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5390-0043","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Gisel","family":"Padula","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Instituto de Gen\u00e9tica Veterinaria (IGEVET, UNLP-CONICET La Plata), Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias, Universidad Nacional de La Plata (UNLP), La Plata B1900, Argentina"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8234-0556","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Cecilia","family":"Chain","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Instituto de Investigaciones Fisicoqu\u00edmicas Te\u00f3ricas y Aplicadas (CONICET-UNLP), La Plata B1900, Argentina"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jos\u00e9","family":"Cisneros","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Instituto de Investigaciones Fisicoqu\u00edmicas Te\u00f3ricas y Aplicadas (CONICET-UNLP), La Plata B1900, Argentina"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6187-7805","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Guillermo","family":"Castro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Max Planck Laboratory for Structural Biology, Chemistry and Molecular Biophysics of Rosario (MPLbioR, UNR-MPIbpC), Partner Laboratory of the Max Planck Institute for Biophysical Chemistry (MPIbpC, MPG), Centro de Estudios Interdisciplinarios (CEI), Universidad Nacional de Rosario, Maip\u00fa 1065, Rosario S2000, Argentina"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stephan","family":"Grabbe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Langenbeckstra\u00dfe 1, 55131 Mainz, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Matthias","family":"Bros","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Langenbeckstra\u00dfe 1, 55131 Mainz, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stephan","family":"Gehring","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Children\u2019s Hospital, University Medical Center of the Johannes-Gutenberg University Mainz, Langenbeckstr. 1, 55131 Mainz, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"German","family":"Islan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratorio de Nanobiomateriales, Centro de Investigaci\u00f3n y Desarrollo en Fermentaciones Industriales (CINDEFI), Departamento de Qu\u00edmica, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Universidad Nacional 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