{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,4]],"date-time":"2026-07-04T11:27:57Z","timestamp":1783164477032,"version":"3.54.6"},"reference-count":183,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,9]],"date-time":"2022-12-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1670544000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"FOSC project (Sus-Agri-CC) from the European Union\u2019s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program","award":["220N247"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["220N247"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Physiologia"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Drought is an important abiotic stress factor limiting crop productivity worldwide and its impact is increasing with climate change. Regardless of the plant growth period, drought has a deadly and yield-reducing effect on the plant at every stage of development. As with many environmental stressors, drought-exposed plants trigger a series of molecular, biochemical, and physiological responses to overcome the effect of drought stress. Currently, researchers are trying to determine the complex functioning of drought stress response in plants with different approaches. Plants are more sensitive to drought stress during certain critical stages like germination, seedling formation, flowering, fertilization, and grain formation periods. Plants have high success in reducing the effects of drought stress in vegetative development periods with the activity of tolerance mechanisms. On the other hand, drought stress during the generative period can cause irreversible losses in yield. This review focuses on the progression of molecular, biochemical, and physiological mechanisms involved in the drought stress tolerance in plants and the responses of field crops to drought stress at different development stages.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/physiologia2040015","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,9]],"date-time":"2022-12-09T03:59:46Z","timestamp":1670558386000},"page":"180-197","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":234,"title":["Drought Stress Tolerance in Plants: Interplay of Molecular, Biochemical and Physiological Responses in Important Development Stages"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"2","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2164-5639","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Muhammet Cagri","family":"Oguz","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Field Crops, Faculty of Agriculture, Ankara University, Ankara 06110, T\u00fcrkiye"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2677-404X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Murat","family":"Aycan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Biochemistry, Faculty of Agriculture, Niigata University, Niigata 950-2181, Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ezgi","family":"Oguz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Field Crops, Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Ankara University, Ankara 06110, T\u00fcrkiye"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0630-7164","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Irem","family":"Poyraz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Field Crops, Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Ankara University, Ankara 06110, T\u00fcrkiye"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mustafa","family":"Yildiz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Field Crops, Faculty of Agriculture, Ankara University, Ankara 06110, T\u00fcrkiye"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.4314\/mejs.v12i1.1","article-title":"Effect of Salt Stresses on Seed Germination and Early Seedling Growth of Camelina sativa L.","volume":"12","author":"Yohannes","year":"2020","journal-title":"Momona Ethiop. 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