{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,12]],"date-time":"2026-03-12T18:20:19Z","timestamp":1773339619771,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":62,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,25]],"date-time":"2022-04-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1650844800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Plants"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Cyclocarya paliurus is commonly used to treat diabetes in China. However, the natural habitats of C. paliurus are typically affected by salt stress. Previous studies showed that nitric oxide (NO) level was related to salt tolerance of C. paliurus, and its synthesis was induced by exogenous hydrogen sulfide. However, the effects of different NO donors in alleviating the negative effect of salt stress are still unclear. In the present study, C. paliurus seedlings pretreated with three NO donors (S-nitroso-N-acetylpenicillamine, SNAP and S-nitrosoglutathione, GSNO and sodium nitroprusside, SNP) were exposed to salt stress, and then, the total biomass, chlorophyll fluorescence parameters, NO and glutathione levels, oxidative damage, and antioxidant enzyme activities were investigated. The results showed that pretreatment of NO donors maintained chlorophyll fluorescence and attenuated the loss of plant biomass under salt stress, and the best performance was observed in C. paliurus under SNP treatment. We also found that pretreatment of NO donors further increased the endogenous NO content and nitrate reductase (NR) activity compared with salt treatment. Moreover, pretreatment with NO donors, especially SNP, alleviated salt-induced oxidative damage, as indicated by lowered lipid peroxidation, through an enhanced antioxidant system including glutathione accumulation and increased antioxidant enzyme activities. The supply of NO donors is an interesting strategy for alleviating the negative effect of salt on C. paliurus. Our data provide new evidence contributing to the current understanding of NO-induced salt stress tolerance.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/plants11091157","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,26]],"date-time":"2022-04-26T02:14:39Z","timestamp":1650939279000},"page":"1157","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["Nitric Oxide Improves Salt Tolerance of Cyclocarya paliurus by Regulating Endogenous Glutathione Level and Antioxidant Capacity"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"11","author":[{"given":"Yang","family":"Liu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Jiyang College, Zhejiang A&F University, Zhuji 311800, China"},{"name":"Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Resources Protection and Innovation of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Zhejiang A&F University, Hangzhou 311300, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yichao","family":"Yuan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Jiyang College, Zhejiang A&F University, Zhuji 311800, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zhuoke","family":"Jiang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Jiyang College, Zhejiang A&F University, Zhuji 311800, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Songheng","family":"Jin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Jiyang College, Zhejiang A&F University, Zhuji 311800, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,25]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"411","DOI":"10.1007\/s00299-007-0474-9","article-title":"Transgenic approaches for abiotic stress tolerance in plants: Retrospect and prospects","volume":"27","author":"Vadez","year":"2008","journal-title":"Plant Cell Rep."},{"key":"ref_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.1016\/j.plaphy.2020.09.009","article-title":"H2S pretreatment mitigates the alkaline salt stress on Malus hupehensis roots by regulating Na+\/K+ homeostasis and oxidative stress","volume":"156","author":"Li","year":"2020","journal-title":"Plant Physiol. 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