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GXAAS","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["AD19245080"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["AD19245080"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"Fund of GXAAS","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["31960521"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["31960521"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"Fund of GXAAS","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2021YT007"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2021YT007"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Plants"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Sugarcane smut is the most severe sugarcane disease in China. The typical symptom is the emerging of a long, black whip from the top of the plant cane. However, in 2018, for the first time we observed the floral structures of sugarcane infected by smut fungus in the planting fields of China. Such smut-associated inflorescence in sugarcane was generally curved and short, with small black whips emerging from glumes of a single floret on the cane stalk. Compatible haploid strains, named Ssf1-7 (MAT-1) and Ssf1-8 (MAT-2), isolated from teliospores that formed black whips in inflorescence of sugarcane were selected for sexual mating assay, ITS DNA sequencing analysis and pathogenicity assessment. The isolates Ssf1-7 and Ssf1-8 showed stronger sexual mating capability than the reported Sporisorium scitamineum strains Ss17 and Ss18. The ITS DNA sequence of the isolates Ssf1-7 and Ssf1-8 reached 100% similarity to the isolates of S. scitamineum strains available in GenBank. Inoculating Ssf1-7 + Ssf1-8 to six sugarcane varieties, i.e., GT42, GT44, GT49, GT55, LC05-136 and ROC22, resulted in different smut morphological modifications. The symptoms of floral structure only occurred in LC05-136, indicating that the flowering induction by S. scitamineum is variety-specific. Furthermore, six selected flowering-related genes were found to be differentially expressed in infected Ssf1-7 + Ssf1-8 LC05-13 plantlets compared to uninfected ones. It is concluded that the flowering induction by S. scitamineum depends on specific fungal race and sugarcane variety, suggesting a specific pathogen\u2013host interaction and expression of some flowering-related genes.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/plants12020316","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,9]],"date-time":"2023-01-09T07:55:39Z","timestamp":1673250939000},"page":"316","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Variety-Specific Flowering of Sugarcane Induced by the Smut Fungus Sporisorium scitamineum"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"12","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7652-4626","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Liang","family":"Shuai","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Food and Biological Engineering, Institute of Food Research, Hezhou University, Hezhou 542899, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hairong","family":"Huang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Sugarcane Research Institute, Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Sugarcane Research Center, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Key Laboratory of Sugarcane Biotechnology and Genetic Improvement (Guangxi), Ministry of Agriculture, Guangxi Key Laboratory of Sugarcane Genetic Improvement, Nanning 530007, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lingyan","family":"Liao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Food and Biological Engineering, Institute of Food Research, Hezhou University, Hezhou 542899, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zhenhua","family":"Duan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Food and Biological Engineering, Institute of Food Research, Hezhou University, Hezhou 542899, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiaoqiu","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Sugarcane Research Institute, Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Sugarcane Research Center, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Key Laboratory of Sugarcane Biotechnology and Genetic Improvement (Guangxi), Ministry of Agriculture, Guangxi Key Laboratory of Sugarcane Genetic Improvement, Nanning 530007, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zeping","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Sugarcane Research Institute, Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Sugarcane Research Center, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Key Laboratory of Sugarcane Biotechnology and Genetic Improvement (Guangxi), Ministry of Agriculture, Guangxi Key Laboratory of Sugarcane Genetic Improvement, Nanning 530007, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jingchao","family":"Lei","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Sugarcane Research Institute, Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Sugarcane Research Center, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Key Laboratory of Sugarcane Biotechnology and Genetic Improvement (Guangxi), Ministry of Agriculture, Guangxi Key Laboratory of Sugarcane Genetic Improvement, Nanning 530007, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Weihua","family":"Huang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Biotechnology Research Institute, Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanning 530007, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiaohang","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Baise Agricultural Scientific Research Institute, Baise 533612, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dongmei","family":"Huang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Sugarcane Research Institute, Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Sugarcane Research Center, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Key Laboratory of Sugarcane Biotechnology and Genetic Improvement (Guangxi), Ministry of Agriculture, Guangxi Key Laboratory of Sugarcane Genetic Improvement, Nanning 530007, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Qiufang","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Sugarcane Research Institute, Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Sugarcane Research Center, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Key Laboratory of Sugarcane Biotechnology and Genetic Improvement (Guangxi), Ministry of Agriculture, Guangxi Key Laboratory of Sugarcane Genetic Improvement, Nanning 530007, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiupeng","family":"Song","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Sugarcane Research Institute, Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Sugarcane Research Center, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Key Laboratory of Sugarcane Biotechnology and Genetic Improvement (Guangxi), Ministry of Agriculture, Guangxi Key Laboratory of Sugarcane Genetic Improvement, Nanning 530007, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2680-5689","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Meixin","family":"Yan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Sugarcane Research Institute, Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Sugarcane Research Center, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Key Laboratory of Sugarcane Biotechnology and Genetic Improvement (Guangxi), Ministry of Agriculture, Guangxi Key Laboratory of Sugarcane Genetic Improvement, Nanning 530007, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"717","DOI":"10.1007\/s12355-018-0610-6","article-title":"Cloning and identification of differentially expressed genes associated with smut in sugarcane","volume":"20","author":"Song","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sugar Tech"},{"key":"ref_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"778","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2017.00778","article-title":"Biocontrol of Sugarcane Smut Disease by Interference of Fungal Sexual Mating and Hyphal Growth Using a Bacterial Isolate","volume":"8","author":"Liu","year":"2017","journal-title":"Front. 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