{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,17]],"date-time":"2026-08-17T09:28:02Z","timestamp":1786958882844,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":51,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"16","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,16]],"date-time":"2026-08-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1786838400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["U22A20473"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["U22A20473"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["32301926"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["32301926"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"award":["U22A20473"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["U22A20473"]}],"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/01h0zpd94","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"award":["32301926"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["32301926"]}],"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/01h0zpd94","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"The Postdoctoral Supporting Project of Heilongjiang Province","award":["LBH-Z25078"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["LBH-Z25078"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100005046","name":"Heilongjiang Natural Science Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["LH2023C003"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["LH2023C003"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100005046","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"the National Ten-Thousand Talents Program, The national project","award":["CARS-04-PS07"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CARS-04-PS07"]}]},{"award":["CARS-04-PS07"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CARS-04-PS07"]}],"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/03q269m48","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"the Young leading talents of Northeast Agricultural University","award":["NEAU2023QNLJ-003"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NEAU2023QNLJ-003"]}]},{"award":["NEAU2023QNLJ-003"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NEAU2023QNLJ-003"]}],"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/0515nd386","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"the Youth Leading Talent Project of the Ministry of Science and Technology in China","award":["2015RA228"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2015RA228"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Plants"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Soybean root rot caused by Fusarium graminearum is an important soil-borne disease. It hinders seedling establishment and ultimately reduces soybean yield. Resistant germplasm and reliable molecular markers are therefore needed for resistance breeding. In this study, 336 soybean accessions were evaluated for resistance to F. graminearum root rot using the disease severity index (DSI), which ranged from 5.71 to 100.00 across the association panel. Genome-wide association analysis was performed using resequencing-based single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) data with mixed linear model (MLM) and Fixed and random model Circulating Probability Unification (FarmCPU) models, which detected 117 and 113 candidate resistance-associated SNPs, respectively. Among these, 105 shared SNPs were used to define candidate genomic intervals containing 247 annotated genes. Based on Gene Ontology (GO) and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) enrichment, functional annotation, and allelic-effect analysis, six candidate genes and their associated exonic SNPs were prioritized. Quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) analysis showed infection-responsive expression patterns for all six candidate genes, with Glyma.17g202500 and Glyma.18g266700 showing stronger induction in the resistant accession. Two SNPs in these genes were converted into Kompetitive allele-specific PCR (KASP) assays. KASP-S17_32244510 and KASP-S18_55105706 were successfully developed for genotype screening, with screening efficiencies of 73.08% and 74.29%, respectively. These findings identify useful genetic targets and molecular markers for improving soybean resistance to root rot caused by F. graminearum.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/plants15162479","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,17]],"date-time":"2026-08-17T08:05:41Z","timestamp":1786953941000},"page":"2479","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Association Mapping of Seedling Resistance to Fusarium graminearum Root Rot and Development of KASP Assays in Soybean"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"15","author":[{"given":"Xiangkun","family":"Meng","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of Soybean Biology in Chinese Education Ministry, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zhongqiu","family":"Fu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of Soybean Biology in Chinese Education Ministry, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wantong","family":"Zhao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of Soybean Biology in Chinese Education Ministry, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xu","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of Soybean Biology in Chinese Education Ministry, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chang","family":"Ma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of Soybean Biology in Chinese Education Ministry, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yanzeng","family":"Feng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of Soybean Biology in Chinese Education Ministry, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shibo","family":"Du","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of Soybean Biology in Chinese Education Ministry, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3362-1471","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Xue","family":"Zhao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of Soybean Biology in Chinese Education Ministry, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yuhe","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of Soybean Biology in Chinese Education Ministry, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yingpeng","family":"Han","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of Soybean Biology in Chinese Education Ministry, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1007\/s12571-010-0108-x","article-title":"Crops that feed the World 2. Soybean\u2014Worldwide production, use, and constraints caused by pathogens and pests","volume":"3","author":"Hartman","year":"2011","journal-title":"Food Secur."},{"key":"ref_2","unstructured":"FAO (2025). Agricultural Production Statistics\u20142010\u20132024. FAOSTAT Analytical Briefs, FAO. Available online: https:\/\/openknowledge.fao.org\/items\/f9b4475e-6e01-4f64-879c-f2606fed2d4b."},{"key":"ref_3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1094\/PHP-2010-1122-01-RS","article-title":"Suppression of soybean yield potential in the continental United States by plant diseases from 2006 to 2009","volume":"11","author":"Koenning","year":"2010","journal-title":"Plant Health Prog."},{"key":"ref_4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"563","DOI":"10.1007\/s10658-017-1410-7","article-title":"Identification of Fusarium species associated with soybean root rot in Sichuan Province, China","volume":"151","author":"Chang","year":"2018","journal-title":"Eur. J. Plant Pathol."},{"key":"ref_5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"822","DOI":"10.1094\/PHYTO-08-12-0207-R","article-title":"Aggressiveness of Fusarium species and impact of root infection on growth and yield of soybeans","volume":"103","author":"Leandro","year":"2013","journal-title":"Phytopathology"},{"key":"ref_6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1693","DOI":"10.1094\/PHYTO-02-20-0052-R","article-title":"Effects of soil conditions on root rot of soybean caused by Fusarium graminearum","volume":"110","author":"Cruz","year":"2020","journal-title":"Phytopathology"},{"key":"ref_7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"999","DOI":"10.1007\/s00122-017-2866-8","article-title":"Genetic mapping and haplotype analysis of a locus for quantitative resistance to Fusarium graminearum in soybean accession PI 567516C","volume":"130","author":"Cheng","year":"2017","journal-title":"Theor. Appl. Genet."},{"key":"ref_8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"852","DOI":"10.1094\/PDIS-08-23-1476-SC","article-title":"Unravelling Species Diversity and Pathogenicity of Fusarium spp. Associated with Soybean Leaf and Root in Heilongjiang Province, China","volume":"108","author":"Xu","year":"2024","journal-title":"Plant Dis."},{"key":"ref_9","first-page":"113","article-title":"Investigation Report on Soybean Root Rot in Sanjiang Plain Area","volume":"31","author":"Yang","year":"2015","journal-title":"Chin. Agric. Sci. Bull."},{"key":"ref_10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"431","DOI":"10.1007\/s00122-018-3230-3","article-title":"Loci and candidate genes in soybean that confer resistance to Fusarium graminearum","volume":"132","author":"Zhang","year":"2019","journal-title":"Theor. Appl. Genet."},{"key":"ref_11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"666","DOI":"10.1094\/PHYTO-11-24-0364-R","article-title":"A Novel Quantitative Trait Locus Reduces Fusarium graminearum Infection in Glycine max Seedlings","volume":"115","author":"Detranaltes","year":"2025","journal-title":"Phytopathology"},{"key":"ref_12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"401","DOI":"10.1094\/PDIS-05-10-0317","article-title":"Infection of soybean seed by Fusarium graminearum and effect of seed treatments on disease under controlled conditions","volume":"95","author":"Ellis","year":"2011","journal-title":"Plant Dis."},{"key":"ref_13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Panth, M., Hassler, S.C., and Baysal-Gurel, F. (2020). Methods for Management of Soilborne Diseases in Crop Production. Agriculture, 10.","DOI":"10.3390\/agriculture10010016"},{"key":"ref_14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"531","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-arplant-050213-035715","article-title":"Natural Variations and Genome-Wide Association Studies in Crop Plants","volume":"65","author":"Huang","year":"2014","journal-title":"Annu. Rev. Plant Biol."},{"key":"ref_15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rairdin, A., Fotouhi, F., Zhang, J., Mueller, D.S., Ganapathysubramanian, B., Singh, A.K., Dutta, S., Sarkar, S., and Singh, A. (2022). Deep learning-based phenotyping for genome wide association studies of sudden death syndrome in soybean. Front. Plant Sci., 13.","DOI":"10.3389\/fpls.2022.966244"},{"key":"ref_16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sang, Y., Liu, X., Yuan, C., Yao, T., Li, Y., Wang, D., Zhao, H., and Wang, Y. (2023). Genome-wide association study on resistance of cultivated soybean to Fusarium oxysporum root rot in Northeast China. BMC Plant Biol., 23.","DOI":"10.1186\/s12870-023-04646-5"},{"key":"ref_17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"827","DOI":"10.1007\/s00122-015-2473-5","article-title":"Identification and mapping of quantitative trait loci (QTL) conferring resistance to Fusarium graminearum from soybean PI 567301B","volume":"128","author":"Acharya","year":"2015","journal-title":"Theor. Appl. Genet."},{"key":"ref_18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2224","DOI":"10.2135\/cropsci2011.11.0624","article-title":"Identification of soybean genotypes resistant to Fusarium graminearum and genetic mapping of resistance quantitative trait loci in the cultivar Conrad","volume":"52","author":"Ellis","year":"2012","journal-title":"Crop Sci."},{"key":"ref_19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2476","DOI":"10.2135\/cropsci2015.12.0749","article-title":"High-Density Mapping of Resistance QTL Toward Phytophthora sojae, Pythium irregulare, and Fusarium graminearum in the Same Soybean Population","volume":"56","author":"Stasko","year":"2016","journal-title":"Crop Sci."},{"key":"ref_20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2722","DOI":"10.1094\/PDIS-02-24-0477-RE","article-title":"No Common Candidate Genes for Resistance to Fusarium graminearum, F. proliferatum, F. sporotrichioides, and F. subglutinans in Soybean Accessions from Maturity Groups 0 and I: Findings from Genome-wide Association Mapping","volume":"108","author":"Rafi","year":"2024","journal-title":"Plant Dis."},{"key":"ref_21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"557","DOI":"10.1098\/rstb.2007.2170","article-title":"Marker-assisted selection: An approach for precision plant breeding in the twenty-first century","volume":"363","author":"Collard","year":"2008","journal-title":"Philos. Trans. R. Soc. B Biol. Sci."},{"key":"ref_22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kulkarni, K.P., Appiah, R.K., Reddy, U.K., and Melmaiee, K. (2024). Cleaved Amplified Polymorphic Sequence Markers in Horticultural Crops: Current Status and Future Perspectives. Agronomy, 14.","DOI":"10.3390\/agronomy14112598"},{"key":"ref_23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"561","DOI":"10.1094\/PHP-03-25-0100-RS","article-title":"Genome-Wide Association Study Identified One Major Quantitative Trait Locus Associated with Resistance to Fusarium proliferatum in Soybean (Glycine max)","volume":"26","author":"Rafi","year":"2025","journal-title":"Plant Health Prog."},{"key":"ref_24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1843","DOI":"10.1007\/s00122-016-2743-x","article-title":"Development and validation of KASP assays for genes underpinning key economic traits in bread wheat","volume":"129","author":"Rasheed","year":"2016","journal-title":"Theor. Appl. Genet."},{"key":"ref_25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"110269","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ygeno.2022.110269","article-title":"Development and validation of a novel core set of KASP markers for the traits improving grain yield and adaptability of rice under direct-seeded cultivation conditions","volume":"114","author":"Sandhu","year":"2022","journal-title":"Genomics"},{"key":"ref_26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ishwarya Lakshmi, V.G., Sreedhar, M., JhansiLakshmi, V., Gireesh, C., Rathod, S., Bohar, R., Deshpande, S., Laavanya, R., Kiranmayee, K.N.S.U., and Siddi, S. (2022). Development and validation of diagnostic KASP markers for brown planthopper resistance in rice. Front. Genet., 13.","DOI":"10.3389\/fgene.2022.914131"},{"key":"ref_27","first-page":"6572969","article-title":"Development of SNP Genotyping Assays for Seed Composition Traits in Soybean","volume":"2017","author":"Patil","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int. J. Plant Genom."},{"key":"ref_28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rosso, M.L., Shang, C., Song, Q., Escamilla, D., Gillenwater, J., and Zhang, B. (2021). Development of Breeder-Friendly KASP Markers for Low Concentration of Kunitz Trypsin Inhibitor in Soybean Seeds. Int. J. Mol. Sci., 22.","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms22052675"},{"key":"ref_29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1007\/s10681-022-03144-3","article-title":"Development of SNP molecular markers associated with resistance to reniform nematode in soybean using KASP genotyping","volume":"219","author":"Wilkes","year":"2023","journal-title":"Euphytica"},{"key":"ref_30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"411","DOI":"10.1094\/PHP-01-23-0011-RS","article-title":"Sources of Resistance, Effect of Maturity Groups, and Marker-Trait Associations Associated with Fusarium graminearum Causing Root Rot of Soybean (Glycine max)","volume":"24","author":"Okello","year":"2023","journal-title":"Plant Health Prog."},{"key":"ref_31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1155","DOI":"10.1094\/PDIS-91-9-1155","article-title":"Evaluation of Fusarium graminearum Associated with Corn and Soybean Seed and Seedling Disease in Ohio","volume":"91","author":"Broders","year":"2007","journal-title":"Plant Dis."},{"key":"ref_32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3773","DOI":"10.1007\/s00122-022-04101-3","article-title":"Breeding for disease resistance in soybean: A global perspective","volume":"135","author":"Lin","year":"2022","journal-title":"Theor. Appl. Genet."},{"key":"ref_33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.1186\/s43141-021-00231-1","article-title":"Recent advancements in molecular marker-assisted selection and applications in plant breeding programmes","volume":"19","author":"Hasan","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Genet. Eng. Biotechnol."},{"key":"ref_34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Detranaltes, C., Ma, J., and Cai, G. (2023). Identification of Soybean Germplasm and Associated Molecular Markers with Resistance to Fusarium graminearum. Agronomy, 13.","DOI":"10.3390\/agronomy13092376"},{"key":"ref_35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"246","DOI":"10.1094\/PBIOMES-02-19-0010-RVW","article-title":"Microbiomes and Pathogen Survival in Crop Residues, an Ecotone Between Plant and Soil","volume":"3","author":"Kerdraon","year":"2019","journal-title":"Phytobiomes J."},{"key":"ref_36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Liu, X., Huang, M., Fan, B., Buckler, E.S., and Zhang, Z. (2016). Iterative Usage of Fixed and Random Effect Models for Powerful and Efficient Genome-Wide Association Studies. PLoS Genet., 12.","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pgen.1005767"},{"key":"ref_37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.1038\/ng1702","article-title":"A unified mixed-model method for association mapping that accounts for multiple levels of relatedness","volume":"38","author":"Yu","year":"2006","journal-title":"Nat. Genet."},{"key":"ref_38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kaler, A.S., and Purcell, L.C. (2019). Estimation of a significance threshold for genome-wide association studies. BMC Genom., 20.","DOI":"10.1186\/s12864-019-5992-7"},{"key":"ref_39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wang, Y., Han, J., Meng, X., Sun, M., Qu, S., Liu, Y., Li, Y., Zhan, Y., Teng, W., and Li, H. (2024). Genome-Wide Association Study and Marker Development for Fusarium oxysporum Root Rot Resistance in Soybean. Int. J. Mol. Sci., 25.","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms252312573"},{"key":"ref_40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3245","DOI":"10.1007\/s00122-019-03422-0","article-title":"Assembly and characterisation of a unique onion diversity set identifies resistance to Fusarium basal rot and improved seedling vigour","volume":"132","author":"Taylor","year":"2019","journal-title":"Theor. Appl. Genet."},{"key":"ref_41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4549","DOI":"10.1093\/jxb\/erae194","article-title":"Glutathione: A key modulator of plant defence and metabolism through multiple mechanisms","volume":"75","author":"Noctor","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Exp. Bot."},{"key":"ref_42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1026","DOI":"10.1016\/j.molp.2017.07.001","article-title":"Membrane trafficking in plant immunity","volume":"10","author":"Gu","year":"2017","journal-title":"Mol. Plant"},{"key":"ref_43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lanubile, A., Muppirala, U.K., Severin, A.J., Marocco, A., and Munkvold, G.P. (2015). Transcriptome profiling of soybean (Glycine max) roots challenged with pathogenic and non-pathogenic isolates of Fusarium oxysporum. BMC Genom., 16.","DOI":"10.1186\/s12864-015-2318-2"},{"key":"ref_44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Jia, Q., Zhou, M., Xiong, Y., Wang, J., Xu, D., Zhang, H., Liu, X., Zhang, W., Wang, Q., and Sun, X. (2024). Development of KASP markers assisted with soybean drought tolerance in the germination stage based on GWAS. Front. Plant Sci., 15.","DOI":"10.3389\/fpls.2024.1352379"},{"key":"ref_45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s11032-013-9917-x","article-title":"Single nucleotide polymorphism genotyping using Kompetitive Allele Specific PCR (KASP): Overview of the technology and its application in crop improvement","volume":"33","author":"Semagn","year":"2014","journal-title":"Mol. Breed."},{"key":"ref_46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.4141\/cjps2012-223","article-title":"Prevalence, pathogenicity and cultivar resistance of Fusarium and Rhizoctonia species causing soybean root rot","volume":"93","author":"Zhang","year":"2013","journal-title":"Can. J. Plant Sci."},{"key":"ref_47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1094\/PHP-10-18-0056-RS","article-title":"Cross Pathogenicity Studies Show South Dakota Isolates of Fusarium from Either Soybean or Corn Are Pathogenic to Both Crops","volume":"20","author":"Okello","year":"2019","journal-title":"Plant Health Prog."},{"key":"ref_48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gannavarapu, S.K., Mamidi, S., Dhinavahi, A., and Raja, D.S. (2026). Genome-wide association mapping tools: TASSEL and GAPIT. Harnessing Genomic Tools for Crop Improvement, Elsevier.","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-443-29281-1.00010-1"},{"key":"ref_49","first-page":"187","article-title":"Association mapping of physiological and biochemical traits of wheat using SNP markers under optimal and zinc deficiency stress conditions","volume":"12","author":"Valipour","year":"2022","journal-title":"Cereal Res."},{"key":"ref_50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"D1178","DOI":"10.1093\/nar\/gkr944","article-title":"Phytozome: A comparative platform for green plant genomics","volume":"40","author":"Goodstein","year":"2012","journal-title":"Nucleic Acids Res."},{"key":"ref_51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3554","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-017-03695-9","article-title":"Main and epistatic loci studies in soybean for Sclerotinia sclerotiorum resistance reveal multiple modes of resistance in multi-environments","volume":"7","author":"Moellers","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."}],"container-title":["Plants"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2223-7747\/15\/16\/2479\/pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,17]],"date-time":"2026-08-17T08:58:15Z","timestamp":1786957095000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2223-7747\/15\/16\/2479"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,16]]},"references-count":51,"journal-issue":{"issue":"16","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,8]]}},"alternative-id":["plants15162479"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/plants15162479","relation":{},"ISSN":["2223-7747"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2223-7747","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,16]]}}}