{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,27]],"date-time":"2026-07-27T23:30:49Z","timestamp":1785195049117,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":54,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"17","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,25]],"date-time":"2021-08-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1629849600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100006380","name":"Universit\u00e4t f\u00fcr Bodenkultur Wien","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["861.421"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["861.421"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100006380","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Polymers"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Birch (Betula pendula Roth.) and beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) solid wood and plywood were overmolded with polyamide 6 (PA 6) and polypropylene (PP) to investigate their mechanical properties and interfacial adhesion. In the case of PA 6, maximum tensile shear strengths values of more than 8 to 9 MPa were obtained for birch and beech, respectively. The values are comparable to bond strengths of commercial joints bonded with formaldehyde-containing amino-plastics. Perpendicular to the wood elements, bond strength values of 3 MPa was achieved for PA 6. The penetration of the polymers into the wood structure results in a non-densified interphase and subsequent plastic deformation of the wood structure beyond the interphase. These compressed areas influenced the interfacial adhesion and mechanical interlocking. SEM and XPS analysis revealed different interpenetration behavior of the polymers into the wood structure, with chemical interaction confirmed only for wood and PA 6 but not PP.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/polym13172849","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,25]],"date-time":"2021-08-25T23:25:50Z","timestamp":1629933950000},"page":"2849","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":21,"title":["Interfacial Adhesion and Mechanical Properties of Wood-Polymer Hybrid Composites Prepared by Injection Molding"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"13","author":[{"given":"Alexander","family":"Stadlmann","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Material Science and Process Engineering, Institute of Wood Technology and Renewable Materials, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences Vienna, Austria (BOKU), Konrad Lorenz Strasse 24, 3430 Tulln an der Donau, Austria"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0347-8643","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Andreas","family":"Mautner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Polymer and Composite Engineering (PaCE) Group, Faculty of Chemistry, Institute of Material Chemistry and Research, University of Vienna, W\u00e4hringer Strasse 42, 1090 Vienna, Austria"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0283-5936","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Maximilian","family":"Pramreiter","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Material Science and Process Engineering, Institute of Wood Technology and Renewable Materials, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences Vienna, Austria (BOKU), Konrad Lorenz Strasse 24, 3430 Tulln an der Donau, Austria"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alexander","family":"Bismarck","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Polymer and Composite Engineering (PaCE) Group, Faculty of Chemistry, Institute of Material Chemistry and Research, University of Vienna, W\u00e4hringer Strasse 42, 1090 Vienna, Austria"},{"name":"Department of Chemical Engineering, South Kensington Campus, Imperial College London, London SW7 2AZ, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ulrich","family":"M\u00fcller","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Material Science and Process Engineering, Institute of Wood Technology and Renewable Materials, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences Vienna, Austria (BOKU), Konrad Lorenz Strasse 24, 3430 Tulln an der Donau, Austria"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,25]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","unstructured":"Leitgeb, W., Kerschbichler, S., Jost, T., Mayrhofer, P., Wagner, W., and M\u00fcller, U. 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