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From elucidating celluloses\u2019 molecular structure and unique properties to detailing the advancements in CO2 capture technologies, the narrative provides a comprehensive understanding of the intricate interplay between cellulose and sustainable CO2 management. The exploration extends to the design and synthesis of cellulose-based adsorbents, challenges in implementation, showcasing emerging trends and potential breakthroughs. Emphasizing the significance of cellulose in the circular carbon economy, this review serves as a beacon for interdisciplinary collaboration, urging further research and implementation for a greener and more sustainable future. A comprehensive overview of recent developments on cellulose-based aerogels, films, composites, and solid adsorbents in the field of carbon capture. It further elucidates the research mechanisms involved in utilizing cellulose-based materials to convert CO2 into formic acid, methanol, carbonate, and CO, offering detailed insights. The review concludes by addressing the challenges and key issues associated with cellulose-based materials in the context of carbon capture and utilization.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/polym17070848","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,25]],"date-time":"2025-03-25T08:42:35Z","timestamp":1742892155000},"page":"848","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":22,"title":["Advancements in Cellulose-Based Materials for CO2 Capture and Conversion"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"17","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3941-5345","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Niranjan","family":"Patra","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Chemistry, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Greenfield, Vaddeswaram 522502, Andhra Pradesh, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Prathipati","family":"Ramesh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Chemistry, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Greenfield, Vaddeswaram 522502, Andhra Pradesh, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1311-7657","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"\u0218tefan","family":"\u021a\u0103lu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Directorate of Research, Development and Innovation Management (DMCDI), The Technical University of Cluj-Napoca, Constantin Daicoviciu Street, no. 15, 400020 Cluj-Napoca, Cluj County, Romania"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","unstructured":"Pr Shukla, A.R., and Skea, J. 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