{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,25]],"date-time":"2026-03-25T17:37:47Z","timestamp":1774460267127,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,19]],"date-time":"2024-07-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1721347200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"Khon Kaen University Scholarship"},{"name":"Faculty of Associated Medical Sciences at Khon Kaen University"},{"name":"Khon Kaen University"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Reports"],"abstract":"<jats:p>This study aims to evaluate the preliminary effects of a hybrid tele-supervised airway clearance protocol on secretion clearance, health-related quality of life, and patient satisfaction in bronchiectasis patients. A single-arm experimental pilot case series with three participants was conducted, involving six ACT sessions over three days, including one onsite supervised session and five tele-supervised sessions. Assessment measures comprised sputum expectoration, COPD assessment test (CAT), and participant satisfaction ratings. The results showed increased sputum expectoration rates during each ACT session, alongside notable improvements in CAT scores (reductions of 16, 8, and 8 points for each participant). Participants expressed high satisfaction with tele-supervised sessions and reported increased confidence in independent ACT performance post-program. The findings suggest that the hybrid ACT program may be a promising avenue for enhancing bronchiectasis management. However, further research with larger sample sizes and rigorous control groups is necessary to validate its efficacy and broader applicability.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/reports7030057","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,19]],"date-time":"2024-07-19T13:12:57Z","timestamp":1721394777000},"page":"57","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["The Effects of Hybrid Tele Airway Clearance in Bronchiectasis Patients: A Case Series"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"7","author":[{"given":"Aung Aung","family":"Nwe","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Associated Medical Sciences, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand"},{"name":"Innovation to Improve Cardiopulmonary and Physical Performance (IICP) Research Group, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nimit","family":"Kosura","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Innovation to Improve Cardiopulmonary and Physical Performance (IICP) Research Group, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand"},{"name":"Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University, Songkla 90110, Thailand"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6322-0746","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Chatchai","family":"Phimphasak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Associated Medical Sciences, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand"},{"name":"Innovation to Improve Cardiopulmonary and Physical Performance (IICP) Research Group, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Pornthip","family":"Barnludech","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Innovation to Improve Cardiopulmonary and Physical Performance (IICP) Research Group, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand"},{"name":"Unit of Physical Therapy, Department of Rehabilitation, Chulaborn Hospital, Bangkok 10210, Thailand"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2444-184X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Si Thu","family":"Aung","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Tropical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Worawat","family":"Chumpangern","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Innovation to Improve Cardiopulmonary and Physical Performance (IICP) Research Group, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand"},{"name":"Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Chulee","family":"Ubolsakka-Jones","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Associated Medical Sciences, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand"},{"name":"Innovation to Improve Cardiopulmonary and Physical Performance (IICP) Research Group, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1038\/s41572-018-0042-3","article-title":"Bronchiectasis","volume":"4","author":"Chalmers","year":"2018","journal-title":"Nat. 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