{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,8]],"date-time":"2026-04-08T21:53:24Z","timestamp":1775685204988,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":48,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"19","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,27]],"date-time":"2024-09-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1727395200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"National Science Centre, Poland","award":["2017\/25\/N\/NZ7\/01705"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2017\/25\/N\/NZ7\/01705"]}]},{"name":"National Science Centre, Poland","award":["0911\/SBAD\/2405"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["0911\/SBAD\/2405"]}]},{"name":"Polish Ministry of Science","award":["2017\/25\/N\/NZ7\/01705"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2017\/25\/N\/NZ7\/01705"]}]},{"name":"Polish Ministry of Science","award":["0911\/SBAD\/2405"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["0911\/SBAD\/2405"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Sensors"],"abstract":"<jats:p>The demetallation reaction of sulfanyl magnesium(II) porphyrazine with N-ethylphthalimide substituents, followed by remetallation with manganese(II) salts, yields the corresponding manganese(III) derivative (Pz3) with high efficiency. This novel manganese(III) sulfanyl porphyrazine was characterized by HPLC and analyzed using UV-Vis, MS, and FT-IR spectroscopy. Electrochemical experiments of Pz3 conducted in dichloromethane revealed electrochemical activity of the new complex due to both manganese and N-ethylphthalimide substituents redox transitions. Subsequently, Pz3 was deposited on multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs), and this hybrid material was then applied to glassy carbon electrodes (GC). The resulting hybrid electroactive electrode material, combining manganese(III) porphyrazine with MWCNTs, showed a significant decrease in overpotential of H2O2 oxidation compared to bare GC or GC electrodes modified with only carbon nanotubes (GC\/MWCNTs). This improvement, attributed to the electrocatalytic performance of Mn3+, enabled linear response and sensitive detection of H2O2 at neutral pH. Furthermore, a glucose oxidase (GOx)-containing biosensing platform was developed by modifying the prepared GC\/MWCNT\/Pz3 electrode for the electrochemical detection of glucose. The bioelectrode incorporating the newly designed Pz3 exhibited good activity in the presence of glucose, confirming effective electronic communication between the Pz3, GOx and MWCNT surface. The linear range for glucose detection was 0.2\u20133.7 mM.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/s24196257","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,27]],"date-time":"2024-09-27T06:10:27Z","timestamp":1727417427000},"page":"6257","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Manganese Sulfanyl Porphyrazine\u2013MWCNT Nanohybrid Electrode Material as a Catalyst for H2O2 and Glucose Biosensors"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"24","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0271-810X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Michal","family":"Falkowski","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, Faculty of Pharmacy, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Torun, Dr. A. Jurasza 2, 85-089 Bydgoszcz, Poland"},{"name":"Faculty of Health Sciences, Collegium Medicum, The Mazovian University in P\u0142ock, 09-402 P\u0142ock, Poland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Amanda","family":"Leda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Chemistry and Technical Electrochemistry, Poznan University of Technology, Berdychowo 4, 60-965 Poznan, Poland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mina","family":"Hassani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, Faculty of Pharmacy, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Torun, Dr. A. Jurasza 2, 85-089 Bydgoszcz, Poland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Michal","family":"Wicinski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pharmacology and Therapy, Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, Faculty of Medicine, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Torun, Curie Sklodowskiej 9, 85-094 Bydgoszcz, Poland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3583-0752","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Dariusz T.","family":"Mlynarczyk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Chair and Department of Chemical Technology of Drugs, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Rokietnicka 3, 60-806 Poznan, Poland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6159-1391","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nejat","family":"D\u00fczg\u00fcne\u015f","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biomedical Sciences, Arthur A. Dugoni School of Dentistry, University of the Pacific, San Francisco, CA 94103, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Michal P.","family":"Marszall","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, Faculty of Pharmacy, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Torun, Dr. A. Jurasza 2, 85-089 Bydgoszcz, Poland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Grzegorz","family":"Milczarek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Chemistry and Technical Electrochemistry, Poznan University of Technology, Berdychowo 4, 60-965 Poznan, Poland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4904-8502","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jaroslaw","family":"Piskorz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Chair and Department of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Rokietnicka 3, 60-806 Poznan, Poland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tomasz","family":"R\u0119bi\u015b","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Chemistry and Technical Electrochemistry, Poznan University of Technology, Berdychowo 4, 60-965 Poznan, Poland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Baranwal, J., Barse, B., Gatto, G., Broncova, G., and Kumar, A. 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