{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,6]],"date-time":"2026-03-06T16:34:48Z","timestamp":1772814888631,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"23","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,30]],"date-time":"2024-11-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1732924800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000781","name":"European Research Council (ERC)","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["ERC-CoG IDENTITIES Grant agreement no. 101002163"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["ERC-CoG IDENTITIES Grant agreement no. 101002163"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000781","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Sensors"],"abstract":"<jats:p>The aim of the present work was to analyze possible differences in the wake\u2013sleep and sleep\u2013wake transition in relation to adolescents\u2019 circadian preference using actigraphy. Overall, 729 participants were enrolled in the research and 443 of them wore actigraphs on the non-dominant wrist for at least three nights. According to the reduced Morningness\u2013Eveningness Questionnaire for Children and Adolescents cut-off scores, 61 participants belonged to the evening-type category, while 38 participants belonged to the morning-type. We extracted the motor activity counts, minute-by-minute, during the wake\u2013sleep and sleep\u2013wake transitions, to depict the motor wake inertia and motor sleep inertia, respectively. We adopted the functional linear modeling statistical framework to examine the changes in both transitions according to chronotype. Overall, the results show a significantly higher motor wake inertia and lower motor sleep inertia in morning compared to evening types.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/s24237668","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,4]],"date-time":"2024-12-04T06:38:25Z","timestamp":1733294305000},"page":"7668","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Morningness\u2013Eveningness Preference and Motor Wake\u2013Sleep Inertia in Adolescents"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"24","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8438-7828","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Vincenzo","family":"Natale","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology \u201cRenzo Canestrari\u201d, University of Bologna, Viale Berti Pichat 5, 40127 Bologna, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alice","family":"Andreose","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology \u201cRenzo Canestrari\u201d, University of Bologna, Viale Berti Pichat 5, 40127 Bologna, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2376-3513","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Valeria","family":"Bacaro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology \u201cRenzo Canestrari\u201d, University of Bologna, Viale Berti Pichat 5, 40127 Bologna, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3252-8083","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sara","family":"Giovagnoli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology \u201cRenzo Canestrari\u201d, University of Bologna, Viale Berti Pichat 5, 40127 Bologna, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Federica","family":"Giudetti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology \u201cRenzo Canestrari\u201d, University of Bologna, Viale Berti Pichat 5, 40127 Bologna, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Martina","family":"Grimaldi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology \u201cRenzo Canestrari\u201d, University of Bologna, Viale Berti Pichat 5, 40127 Bologna, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6797-9266","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lorenzo","family":"Tonetti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology \u201cRenzo Canestrari\u201d, University of Bologna, Viale Berti Pichat 5, 40127 Bologna, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2681-5684","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Elisabetta","family":"Crocetti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology \u201cRenzo Canestrari\u201d, University of Bologna, Viale Berti Pichat 5, 40127 Bologna, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,30]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"158","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/27.1.158","article-title":"Issues of validity in actigraphic sleep assessment","volume":"27","author":"Tryon","year":"2004","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"key":"ref_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1038\/s41746-023-00802-1","article-title":"40 years of actigraphy in sleep medicine and current state of the art algorithms","volume":"6","author":"Patterson","year":"2023","journal-title":"NPJ Digit. 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