{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,9]],"date-time":"2026-07-09T01:44:48Z","timestamp":1783561488444,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":68,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"22","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,22]],"date-time":"2021-11-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1637539200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100009848","name":"Universiti Kuala Lumpur","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["UniKL\/CoRI\/ICCR\/04\/21"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UniKL\/CoRI\/ICCR\/04\/21"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100009848","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Sustainability"],"abstract":"<jats:p>The objective of this study is to explore the role of artificial intelligence applications (AIA) in education. AI applications provide the solution in many ways to the exponential rise of modern-day challenges, which create difficulties in access to education and learning. They play a significant role in forming social robots (SR), smart learning (SL), and intelligent tutoring systems (ITS) to name a few. The review indicates that the education sector should also embrace the modern methods of teaching and the necessary technology. Looking into the flow, the education sector organizations need to adopt AI technologies as a necessity of the day and education. The study needs to be tested statistically for better understanding and to make the findings more generalized in the future.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/su132212902","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,1]],"date-time":"2021-12-01T01:45:02Z","timestamp":1638323102000},"page":"12902","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":246,"title":["Artificial Intelligence and Its Role in Education"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"13","author":[{"given":"Sayed Fayaz","family":"Ahmad","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Engineering Management, Institute of Business Management, Karachi 74900, Pakistan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mohd. Khairil","family":"Rahmat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre of Research & Innovation, Universiti Kaula Lumpur, Kuala Lumpur 50250, Malaysia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Muhammad Shujaat","family":"Mubarik","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Business Management, Institute of Business Management, Karachi 74900, Pakistan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Muhammad Mansoor","family":"Alam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Computing, Riphah International University, Islamabad 46000, Pakistan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Syed Irfan","family":"Hyder","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Zia Uddin University, Karachi 75000, Pakistan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1177\/097172181101700103","article-title":"Promises and Threats: iN2015 Masterplan to Pervasive Computing in Singapore","volume":"17","author":"Hua","year":"2012","journal-title":"Sci. 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