{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,24]],"date-time":"2026-10-24T01:54:56Z","timestamp":1792806896085,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,3]],"date-time":"2023-01-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1672704000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003593","name":"onselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient\u00edfico e Tecnol\u00f3gico (CNPq)","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["578281\/2008-2"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["578281\/2008-2"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003593","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003593","name":"onselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient\u00edfico e Tecnol\u00f3gico (CNPq)","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2008\/00976-0"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2008\/00976-0"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003593","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001807","name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o de Amparo \u00e0 Pesquisa do Estado de S\u00e3o Paulo (FAPESP)","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["578281\/2008-2"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["578281\/2008-2"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001807","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001807","name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o de Amparo \u00e0 Pesquisa do Estado de S\u00e3o Paulo (FAPESP)","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2008\/00976-0"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2008\/00976-0"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001807","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Coordena\u00e7\u00e3o de Aperfei\u00e7oamento de Pessoal de N\u00edvel Superior (CAPES)","award":["578281\/2008-2"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["578281\/2008-2"]}],"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/00x0ma614","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"name":"Coordena\u00e7\u00e3o de Aperfei\u00e7oamento de Pessoal de N\u00edvel Superior (CAPES)","award":["2008\/00976-0"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2008\/00976-0"]}],"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/00x0ma614","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Veterinary Sciences"],"abstract":"<jats:p>The number of rabies cases in bats has increased recently in Brazil and in the state of S\u00e3o Paulo, representing a new epidemiological scenario for this zoonosis. This study aimed to analyze the prevalence of rabies in bats according to food habits, taxonomic classification, sex and season of the year to identify possible risk factors for rabies occurrence in bats. A retrospective analysis of 6389 records of bat samples, from different municipalities of S\u00e3o Paulo, submitted to rabies diagnosis and taxonomic identification was carried out at the Rabies Diagnostic and Chiroptera Laboratories of Unesp Ara\u00e7atuba, S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil, from 1998 to 2017. Seventy-six (1.1%) positive rabies cases were detected in bats from ten species and seven genera of three families. The number of rabies-positive cases was higher in the dry season, with a significant association. The prevalence was higher in the Vespertilionidae family (37), especially Myotis nigricans (19) and Eptesicus furinalis (14). Frugivorous bats had a greater association with positivity for rabies, whereas the variable \u201csex\u201d had no association. We recommend that the surveillance and control of rabies should be undertaken primarily during the dry season, especially in the Vespertilionidae family species and other species with a frugivorous food habit.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/vetsci10010034","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,4]],"date-time":"2023-01-04T02:54:55Z","timestamp":1672800895000},"page":"34","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Rabies in Bats (Chiroptera, Mammalia) in Brazil: Prevalence and Potential Risk Factors Based on Twenty Years of Research in the Northwestern Region of S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"10","author":[{"given":"Ana Beatriz","family":"Garcia","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Post-Graduation Program on Animal Health, Veterinary Medicine College of Ara\u00e7atuba, S\u00e3o Paulo State University (UNESP), Ara\u00e7atuba 16050-680, SP, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cristiano","family":"de Carvalho","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Production and Animal Health, Veterinary Medicine College of Ara\u00e7atuba, S\u00e3o Paulo State University (UNESP), Ara\u00e7atuba 16050-680, SP, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Daiene","family":"Casagrande","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Post-Graduation Program on Animal Health, Veterinary Medicine College of Ara\u00e7atuba, S\u00e3o Paulo State University (UNESP), Ara\u00e7atuba 16050-680, SP, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mirelle Andrea de Carvalho","family":"Picinato","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Preventive Veterinary Medicine and Animal Reproduction, School of Veterinary Medicine, S\u00e3o Paulo State University (UNESP), Jaboticabal 14884-900, SP, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wagner Andre","family":"Pedro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Production and Animal Health, Veterinary Medicine College of Ara\u00e7atuba, S\u00e3o Paulo State University (UNESP), Ara\u00e7atuba 16050-680, SP, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2177-6214","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"M\u00e1rcia","family":"Marinho","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Production and Animal Health, Veterinary Medicine College of Ara\u00e7atuba, S\u00e3o Paulo State University (UNESP), Ara\u00e7atuba 16050-680, SP, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5472-5029","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Luzia Helena","family":"Queiroz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Production and Animal Health, Veterinary Medicine College of Ara\u00e7atuba, S\u00e3o Paulo State University (UNESP), Ara\u00e7atuba 16050-680, SP, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","unstructured":"WHO (World Health Organization) (2018). 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