{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,30]],"date-time":"2026-09-30T00:17:48Z","timestamp":1790727468901,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,16]],"date-time":"2024-05-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1715817600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["31960121"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["31960121"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["202001BC070001"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["202001BC070001"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["202102AA100053"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["202102AA100053"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100005273","name":"Natural Science Foundation of Yunnan Province","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["31960121"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["31960121"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100005273","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100005273","name":"Natural Science Foundation of Yunnan Province","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["202001BC070001"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["202001BC070001"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100005273","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100005273","name":"Natural Science Foundation of Yunnan Province","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["202102AA100053"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["202102AA100053"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100005273","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Veterinary Sciences"],"abstract":"<jats:p>A bacterium was isolated and identified from the secretion of a rhesus monkey with endometritis. The morphological results showed that the strain exhibited round, convex, gray-white colonies with smooth surfaces and diameters ranging from 1 to 2 mm when cultured on Columbia blood agar at 37 \u00b0C for 24 h; on salmonella\u2013shigella agar (S.S.) at 37 \u00b0C for 24 h, the colonies appeared round, flat, and translucent. Gram staining showed negative results with blunt ends and non-spore-forming characteristics. Molecular biology results showed that the 16S rRNA sequence of the strain revealed over 96.9% similarity with published sequences of M. morganii from different sources in the NCBI GenBank database. Morphological and molecular biology analysis confirmed that the strain (RM2023) isolated from cervical secretions of rhesus monkey was M. morganii. Drug sensitivity testing demonstrated that the isolated strain (RM2023) was sensitive to ceftriaxone, amikacin, gentamicin, cefazolin, cefuroxime, ceftazidime, levofloxacin, cotrimoxazole, norfloxacin, and tetracycline; moderately sensitive to ampicillin; and resistant to penicillin, vancomycin, ciprofloxacin, and clindamycin. The research findings provide valuable insights for disease prevention in rhesus monkeys and contribute to molecular epidemiological studies.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/vetsci11050223","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,16]],"date-time":"2024-05-16T11:26:17Z","timestamp":1715858777000},"page":"223","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Isolation and Identification of Morganella morganii from Rhesus Monkey (Macaca mulatta) in China"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"11","author":[{"given":"Heling","family":"Li","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Primate Biomedical Research, Institute of Primate Translational Medicine, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, China"},{"name":"Yunnan Key Laboratory of Primate Biomedical Research, Kunming 650500, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zhigang","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Primate Biomedical Research, Institute of Primate Translational Medicine, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, China"},{"name":"Yunnan Key Laboratory of Primate Biomedical Research, Kunming 650500, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Qing","family":"Ning","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Primate Biomedical Research, Institute of Primate Translational Medicine, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Faliang","family":"Zong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Yunnan Key Laboratory of Primate Biomedical Research, Kunming 650500, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0004-6763-3168","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hong","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Primate Biomedical Research, Institute of Primate Translational Medicine, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, China"},{"name":"Yunnan Key Laboratory of Primate Biomedical Research, Kunming 650500, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Thippeshappa, R., Kimata, J.T., and Kaushal, D. (2020). Toward a macaque model of HIV-1 infection: Roadblocks, progress, and future strategies. Front. Microbiol., 11.","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2020.00882"},{"key":"ref_2","first-page":"2149","article-title":"Study on the anti-inflammatory effect of leonurine on IPS-induced endometritis in mice","volume":"50","author":"Shao","year":"2023","journal-title":"Chin. Anim. Husb. Vet. Med."},{"key":"ref_3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1080\/09273948.2021.1993269","article-title":"A rare case of fulminant acute postoperative Morganella morganii endophthalmitis","volume":"31","author":"Agrawal","year":"2023","journal-title":"Ocul. Immunol. Inflamm."},{"key":"ref_4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Huang, W.H., Kao, C.C., Mao, Y.C., Lai, C.S., Lai, K.L., Lai, C.H., Tseng, C.H., Huang, Y.T., and Liu, P.Y. (2021). Shewanella algae and Morganella morganii coinfection in cobra-bite wounds: A genomic analysis. Life, 11.","DOI":"10.3390\/life11040329"},{"key":"ref_5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lin, W.H., Tsai, T.S., and Chuang, P.C. (2024). The presence of four pathogenic oral bacterial species in six wild snake species from southern Taiwan: Associated factors. Microorganisms, 12.","DOI":"10.3390\/microorganisms12020263"},{"key":"ref_6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Park, S.Y., Lee, K., Cho, Y., Lim, S.R., Kwon, H., Han, J.E., and Kim, J.H. (2020). Emergence of third-generation cephalosporin-resistant Morganella morganii in a captive breeding dolphin in south Korea. Animals, 10.","DOI":"10.3390\/ani10112052"},{"key":"ref_7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"489","DOI":"10.3136\/fstr.FSTR-D-22-00104","article-title":"Inhibition of Morganella morganii growth and histamine production using a bacteriophage cocktail","volume":"28","author":"Yamaki","year":"2022","journal-title":"Food Sci. Technol. Res."},{"key":"ref_8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"172","DOI":"10.1038\/s41426-018-0173-3","article-title":"Emergence of Morganella morganii subsp morganii in dairy calves, China","volume":"7","author":"Li","year":"2018","journal-title":"Emerg. Microbes Infect."},{"key":"ref_9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"404","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijmmb.2021.06.005","article-title":"Antimicrobial treatment of Morganella morganii invasive infections: Systematic review","volume":"39","author":"Zaric","year":"2021","journal-title":"Indian J. Med. Microbiol."},{"key":"ref_10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2016.07.006","article-title":"Morganella morganii, a non-negligent opportunistic pathogen","volume":"50","author":"Liu","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int. J. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"ref_11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Xiang, G.X., Lan, K., Cai, Y.M., Liao, K., Zhao, M., Tao, J., Ma, Y., Zeng, J.M., Zhang, W.Z., and Wu, Z.W. (2021). Clinical molecular and genomic epidemiology of Morganella morganii in China. Front Microbiol., 12.","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2021.744291"},{"key":"ref_12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Behera, D.U., Dixit, S., Gaur, M., Mishra, R., Sahoo, R.K., Sahoo, M., Behera, B.K., Subudhi, B.B., Bharat, S.S., and Subudhi, E. (2023). Sequencing and characterization of M. morganii strain UM869: A comprehensive comparative genomic analysis of virulence, antibiotic resistance, and functional pathways. Genes, 14.","DOI":"10.3390\/genes14061279"},{"key":"ref_13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"583","DOI":"10.1002\/art.1780300515","article-title":"Successful joint arthroplasty following proteus morganii (Morganella morganii) septic arthritis: A four-year study","volume":"30","author":"Katz","year":"1987","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum."},{"key":"ref_14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Laupland, K.B., Paterson, D.L., Edwards, F., Stewart, A.G., and Harris, P.N. (2022). Morganella morganii, an emerging cause of bloodstream infections. Microbiol. Spectr., 10.","DOI":"10.1128\/spectrum.00569-22"},{"key":"ref_15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Renee, V.B., Judith, N., Estherde, D.W., and Hoogendoorn, M.H. (2019). Native aortic valve endocarditis with Morganella morganii in a patient with multiple myeloma and valvular amyloidosis: A case report. BMC Infect. Dis., 19.","DOI":"10.1186\/s12879-019-4511-4"},{"key":"ref_16","first-page":"DD03","article-title":"Morganella morganii causing abscess over the anterior chest wall\u2014A case report","volume":"8","author":"Vijaya","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Clin. Diagn. Res. JCDR"},{"key":"ref_17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"558","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdcr.2019.04.021","article-title":"Gram-negative folliculitis caused by Morganella morganii","volume":"5","author":"Livani","year":"2019","journal-title":"JAAD Case Rep."},{"key":"ref_18","first-page":"38","article-title":"Isolation and identification of Morganella morganii from piglets with diarrhea","volume":"57","author":"Zhu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Chin. J. Vet. Med."},{"key":"ref_19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Holasoo, H.R., Tamai, I.A., Bruck, W.M., Pakbin, B., Nasiri, A., and Azizi, A. (2022). Morganella Morganii infection in Hirudo medicinalis (Iran): A case report. Vet. Sci., 9.","DOI":"10.3390\/vetsci9100562"},{"key":"ref_20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"739343","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aquaculture.2023.739343","article-title":"The occurrence of Morganella morganii caused large death in cultured American bullfrog (Rana catebeiana)","volume":"568","author":"Wei","year":"2023","journal-title":"Aquaculture"},{"key":"ref_21","first-page":"1271","article-title":"Isolation, identification and biological characteristics analysis of Morganella morganii from endometritis of south China tiger (Panthera tigris amoyensis)","volume":"50","author":"Hu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Chin. Anim. Husb. Vet. Med."},{"key":"ref_22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rahman, A., Bhuiyan, O.F., Sadique, A., Afroze, T., Sarker, M., Momen, A.M., Alam, J., Hossain, A., Khan, I., and Rahman, K.F. (2020). Whole genome sequencing provides genomic insights into three Morganella morganii strains isolated from bovine rectal swabs in Dhaka, Bangladesh. FEMS Microbiol. Lett., 367.","DOI":"10.1093\/femsle\/fnaa043"},{"key":"ref_23","first-page":"538","article-title":"Endometritis\u2014Diagnosis, treatment and its impact on fertility\u2014A scoping review","volume":"26","author":"Singh","year":"2022","journal-title":"JBRA Assist. Reprod."},{"key":"ref_24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.5152\/dir.2014.13517","article-title":"Hysterosalpingography and ultrasonography findings of female genital tuberculosis","volume":"21","author":"Shah","year":"2015","journal-title":"Diagn. Interv. Radiol."},{"key":"ref_25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Jalandra, R., Dalal, N., Mohan, A., Solanki, P.R., and Kumar, A. (2024). A novel method for enrichment of Morganella morganii in fecal samples using designed culture medium. Cell Biochem. Funct., 42.","DOI":"10.1002\/cbf.4004"},{"key":"ref_26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Luo, X., Liu, P., Miao, Q., Han, R., Wu, H., Liu, J., He, D., and Hu, G. (2022). Multidrug resistance genes carried by a novel transposon Tn7376 and a genomic island named MMGI-4 in a pathogenic Morganella morganii isolate. Microbiol. Spectr., 10.","DOI":"10.1128\/spectrum.00265-22"},{"key":"ref_27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Behera, D.U., Ratnajothy, K., Dey, S., Gaur, M., Sahoo, R., Sahoo, S., Rautaraya, B., Rout, M., and Subudhi, E. (2023). In vitro synergistic interaction of colistin and other antimicrobials against intrinsic colistin-resistant Morganella morganii isolates. 3 Biotech, 13.","DOI":"10.1007\/s13205-023-03551-w"}],"container-title":["Veterinary Sciences"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2306-7381\/11\/5\/223\/pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,10]],"date-time":"2025-10-10T14:43:34Z","timestamp":1760107414000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2306-7381\/11\/5\/223"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,16]]},"references-count":27,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,5]]}},"alternative-id":["vetsci11050223"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/vetsci11050223","relation":{},"ISSN":["2306-7381"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2306-7381","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,16]]}}}