{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,22]],"date-time":"2026-10-22T23:34:05Z","timestamp":1792712045030,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":77,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,16]],"date-time":"2024-12-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1734307200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF)","award":["2023RIS-008"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2023RIS-008"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003725","name":"Ministry of Education (MOE)","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2023RIS-008"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2023RIS-008"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003725","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Veterinary Sciences"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Bacterial skin infections, particularly pyoderma and otitis externa, are widespread in dogs, primarily caused by Staphylococcus and Pseudomonas species. This study evaluates the prevalence and types of bacterial pathogens in affected dogs in South Korea using a meta-analytical approach. Following the PRISMA guidelines, five electronic databases were searched for relevant studies published between 1990 and 2024. Three researchers independently performed data extraction and quality assessment. A subgroup analysis explored the variability in pathogen prevalence across studies based on bacterial genus, bacterial species, publication year, sampling year, sampling location, infection type, diagnostic method, and sample size. Publication bias was evaluated using funnel plots and Egger\u2019s regression test, with all analyses conducted using the R program. Of the 944 articles, 29 met the eligibility criteria. The pooled bacterial prevalence among infected dogs was 99.95% (95%CI: 99.85\u2013100). Staphylococcus was the most prevalent genus (95.93%), followed by Pseudomonas (48.43%), Enterococcus (20.32%), and Escherichia (17.63%). The most common species were Staphylococcus pseudintermedius (78.89%), Staphylococcus intermedius (71.43%), and Pseudomonas aeruginosa (46.13%). This study underscores the need for comprehensive treatment strategies targeting Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria, emphasizing further research on antimicrobial resistance patterns and treatment efficacy to enhance canine health outcomes in South Korea.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/vetsci11120656","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,16]],"date-time":"2024-12-16T12:09:28Z","timestamp":1734350968000},"page":"656","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Prevalence of Bacterial Pathogens Isolated from Canines with Pyoderma and Otitis Externa in Korea: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"11","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1687-0935","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Maryum","family":"Tanveer","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Veterinary Medicine and Bio-Safety Research Institute, Jeonbuk National University, Iksan Campus, Gobong-ro 79, Iksan 54596, Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2973-5345","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Eurade","family":"Ntakiyisumba","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Veterinary Medicine and Bio-Safety Research Institute, Jeonbuk National University, Iksan Campus, Gobong-ro 79, Iksan 54596, Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0001-9871-062X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Fabrice","family":"Hirwa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Veterinary Medicine and Bio-Safety Research Institute, Jeonbuk National University, Iksan Campus, Gobong-ro 79, Iksan 54596, Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hakyoung","family":"Yoon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Veterinary Medicine and Bio-Safety Research Institute, Jeonbuk National University, Iksan Campus, Gobong-ro 79, Iksan 54596, Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0877-9170","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sang-Ik","family":"Oh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Veterinary Medicine and Bio-Safety Research Institute, Jeonbuk National University, Iksan Campus, Gobong-ro 79, Iksan 54596, Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chongchan","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Korea Thumb Vet Co., Ltd., 470-15 Seonhwa-ro, Iksan 54631, Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6455-5441","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mi Hye","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Korean Medicine, Woosuk University, Wanju 55338, Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ji-Seon","family":"Yoon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Veterinary Medicine and Bio-Safety Research Institute, Jeonbuk National University, Iksan Campus, Gobong-ro 79, Iksan 54596, Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gayeon","family":"Won","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Veterinary Medicine and Bio-Safety Research Institute, Jeonbuk National University, Iksan Campus, Gobong-ro 79, Iksan 54596, Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","unstructured":"Rita, P.-C. 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