{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,15]],"date-time":"2026-10-15T20:24:20Z","timestamp":1792095860053,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":62,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,17]],"date-time":"2025-04-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1744848000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Veterinary Sciences"],"abstract":"<jats:p>This study aimed to assess the efficacy of a veterinary enhanced recovery after surgery (Vet-ERAS) protocol in dogs undergoing emergency laparotomy (EL). The protocol, adapted from human medicine, encompassed a multidisciplinary approach and interventions such as early goal-directed fluid resuscitation, antibiotic prophylaxis, anti-emetic therapy, multimodal analgesia, and early enteral nutrition. A prospective observational study compared outcomes between dogs managed with the Vet-ERAS protocol (n = 59) and historical controls (n = 82). Implementation of the Vet-ERAS protocol resulted in a significant reduction in perioperative complication rates (p = 0.003) and 15-day mortality (5% vs. 20.7%). Intraoperative complications, including tachycardia and hypothermia, were significantly lower in the Vet-ERAS group. Compliance with the protocol improved over time (p = 0.01). These findings suggest that integrating the Vet-ERAS protocol into perioperative management can improve outcomes in dogs undergoing EL.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/vetsci12040377","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,17]],"date-time":"2025-04-17T06:53:46Z","timestamp":1744872826000},"page":"377","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Veterinary Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (Vet-ERAS) Program in Dogs Undergoing Emergency Laparotomy"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"12","author":[{"given":"Aida Fages","family":"Carc\u00e9les","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Veterinary Sciences, Veterinary Teaching Hospital \u201cM. Modenato\u201d, University of Pisa, 56122 Pisa, Italy"},{"name":"Doctoral School, Catholic University of Valencia \u201cSan Vicente M\u00e1rtir\u201d, 46018 Valencia, Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4375-8407","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Massimiliano","family":"Degani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Veterinary Sciences, Veterinary Teaching Hospital \u201cM. Modenato\u201d, University of Pisa, 56122 Pisa, Italy"},{"name":"Clinical Department of Companion Animal Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Li\u00e8ge, 4000 Li\u00e8ge, Belgium"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6003-7962","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Carme","family":"Soler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Doctoral School, Catholic University of Valencia \u201cSan Vicente M\u00e1rtir\u201d, 46018 Valencia, Spain"},{"name":"Small Animal Medicine and Surgery Department, Veterinary Teaching Hospital, Catholic University of Valencia \u201cSan Vicente M\u00e1rtir\u201d, 46018 Valencia, Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0889-5008","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Claudio Iv\u00e1n","family":"Serra","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Small Animal Medicine and Surgery Department, Veterinary Teaching Hospital, Catholic University of Valencia \u201cSan Vicente M\u00e1rtir\u201d, 46018 Valencia, Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8866-4594","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nuria","family":"Fern\u00e1ndez-Salesa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Small Animal Medicine and Surgery Department, Veterinary Teaching Hospital, Catholic University of Valencia \u201cSan Vicente M\u00e1rtir\u201d, 46018 Valencia, Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alejandra","family":"Garc\u00eda de Carell\u00e1n Mateo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Small Animal Medicine and Surgery Department, Veterinary Teaching Hospital, Catholic University of Valencia \u201cSan Vicente M\u00e1rtir\u201d, 46018 Valencia, Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vicente Jos\u00e9","family":"Herrer\u00eda-Bustillo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Small Animal Medicine and Surgery Department, Veterinary Teaching Hospital, Catholic University of Valencia \u201cSan Vicente M\u00e1rtir\u201d, 46018 Valencia, Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0002-7260-3022","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Chiara","family":"Di Franco","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Veterinary Sciences, Veterinary Teaching Hospital \u201cM. 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