{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,22]],"date-time":"2026-04-22T23:51:51Z","timestamp":1776901911302,"version":"3.51.2"},"reference-count":197,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,21]],"date-time":"2022-12-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1671580800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"C-MAST (Center for Mechanical and Aerospace Science and Technology)","award":["UID\/00151\/2020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UID\/00151\/2020"]}]},{"name":"C-MAST (Center for Mechanical and Aerospace Science and Technology)","award":["CEECIND\/03347\/2017"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CEECIND\/03347\/2017"]}]},{"name":"C-MAST (Center for Mechanical and Aerospace Science and Technology)","award":["UID\/FIS\/04650\/2020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UID\/FIS\/04650\/2020"]}]},{"name":"C-MAST (Center for Mechanical and Aerospace Science and Technology)","award":["SFRH\/BPD\/117838\/2016"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["SFRH\/BPD\/117838\/2016"]}]},{"name":"FCT Project \u201cSmart blade based on printed sliding dielectric barrier discharge plasma actuators and higher harmonic motion for ice removal of cycloidal wind turbine\u201d","award":["UID\/00151\/2020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UID\/00151\/2020"]}]},{"name":"FCT Project \u201cSmart blade based on printed sliding dielectric barrier discharge plasma actuators and higher harmonic motion for ice removal of cycloidal wind turbine\u201d","award":["CEECIND\/03347\/2017"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CEECIND\/03347\/2017"]}]},{"name":"FCT Project \u201cSmart blade based on printed sliding dielectric barrier discharge plasma actuators and higher harmonic motion for ice removal of cycloidal wind turbine\u201d","award":["UID\/FIS\/04650\/2020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UID\/FIS\/04650\/2020"]}]},{"name":"FCT Project \u201cSmart blade based on printed sliding dielectric barrier discharge plasma actuators and higher harmonic motion for ice removal of cycloidal wind turbine\u201d","award":["SFRH\/BPD\/117838\/2016"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["SFRH\/BPD\/117838\/2016"]}]},{"name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o para a Ci\u00eancia e a Tecnologia (FCT)","award":["UID\/00151\/2020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UID\/00151\/2020"]}]},{"name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o para a Ci\u00eancia e a Tecnologia (FCT)","award":["CEECIND\/03347\/2017"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CEECIND\/03347\/2017"]}]},{"name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o para a Ci\u00eancia e a Tecnologia (FCT)","award":["UID\/FIS\/04650\/2020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UID\/FIS\/04650\/2020"]}]},{"name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o para a Ci\u00eancia e a Tecnologia (FCT)","award":["SFRH\/BPD\/117838\/2016"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["SFRH\/BPD\/117838\/2016"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Actuators"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Ice accretion is a common issue on aircraft flying in cold climate conditions. The ice accumulation on aircraft surfaces disturbs the adjacent airflow field, increases the drag, and significantly reduces the aircraft\u2019s aerodynamic performance. It also increases the weight of the aircraft and causes the failure of critical components in some situations, leading to premature aerodynamic stall and loss of control and lift. With this in mind, several authors have begun to study the thermal effects of plasma actuators for icing control and mitigation, considering both aeronautical and wind energy applications. Although this is a recent topic, several studies have already been performed, and it is clear this topic has attracted the attention of several research groups. Considering the importance and potential of using dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) plasma actuators for ice mitigation, we aim to present in this paper the first review on this topic, summarizing all the information reported in the literature about three major subtopics: thermal effects induced by DBD plasma actuators, plasma actuators\u2019 ability in deicing and ice formation prevention, and ice detection capability of DBD plasma actuators. An overview of the characteristics of these devices is performed and conclusions are drawn regarding recent developments in the application of plasma actuators for icing mitigation purposes.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/act12010005","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,21]],"date-time":"2022-12-21T05:42:53Z","timestamp":1671601373000},"page":"5","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":33,"title":["Recent Developments on Dielectric Barrier Discharge (DBD) Plasma Actuators for Icing Mitigation"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"12","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8904-607X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Frederico","family":"Rodrigues","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"C-MAST, Centre for Mechanical and Aerospace Science and Technologies, Universidade da Beira Interior, Rua Marqu\u00eas D\u2019\u00c1vila e Bolama, 6201-001 Covilh\u00e3, Portugal"}]},{"given":"Mohammadmahdi","family":"Abdollahzadehsangroudi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"C-MAST, Centre for Mechanical and Aerospace Science and Technologies, Universidade da Beira Interior, Rua Marqu\u00eas D\u2019\u00c1vila e Bolama, 6201-001 Covilh\u00e3, Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6024-8716","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jo\u00e3o","family":"Nunes-Pereira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"C-MAST, Centre for Mechanical and Aerospace Science and Technologies, Universidade da Beira Interior, Rua Marqu\u00eas D\u2019\u00c1vila e Bolama, 6201-001 Covilh\u00e3, Portugal"},{"name":"CF-UM-UP, Centro de F\u00edsica das Universidades do Minho e do Porto, Campus de Gualtar, 4710-057 Braga, Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7019-3766","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jos\u00e9","family":"P\u00e1scoa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"C-MAST, Centre for Mechanical and Aerospace Science and Technologies, Universidade da Beira Interior, Rua Marqu\u00eas D\u2019\u00c1vila e Bolama, 6201-001 Covilh\u00e3, Portugal"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1016\/j.coldregions.2013.09.005","article-title":"Ice adhesion to pristine and eroded polymer matrix composites reinforced with carbon nanotubes for potential usage on future aircraft","volume":"96","author":"Gohardani","year":"2013","journal-title":"Cold Reg. 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