{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,25]],"date-time":"2026-04-25T10:49:37Z","timestamp":1777114177096,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":62,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,29]],"date-time":"2021-01-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1611878400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Applied Sciences"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Recent advances in the production and development of two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides (2D TMDs) allow applications of these materials, with a structure similar to that of graphene, in a series of devices as promising technologies for optoelectronic applications. In this work, molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) nanostructures were grown directly on paper substrates through a microwave-assisted hydrothermal synthesis. The synthesized samples were subjected to morphological, structural, and optical analysis, using techniques such as scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and Raman. The variation of synthesis parameters, as temperature and synthesis time, allowed the manipulation of these nanostructures during the growth process, with alteration of the metallic (1T) and semiconductor (2H) phases. By using this synthesis method, two-dimensional MoS2 nanostructures were directly grown on paper substrates. The MoS2 nanostructures were used as the active layer, to produce low-cost near-infrared photodetectors. The set of results indicates that the interdigital MoS2 photodetector with the best characteristics (responsivity of 290 mA\/W, detectivity of 1.8 \u00d7 109 Jones and external quantum efficiency of 37%) was obtained using photoactive MoS2 nanosheets synthesized at 200 \u00b0C for 120 min.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/app11031234","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,29]],"date-time":"2021-01-29T09:25:22Z","timestamp":1611912322000},"page":"1234","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":30,"title":["Fast and Low-Cost Synthesis of MoS2 Nanostructures on Paper Substrates for Near-Infrared Photodetectors"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"11","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5151-6045","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Neusmar J. A.","family":"Cordeiro","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Laborat\u00f3rio de \u00d3ptica e Optoeletr\u00f4nica, Departamento de F\u00edsica, Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL), CP6001, Londrina, Paran\u00e1 CEP 86051-970, Brazil"}]},{"given":"Cristina","family":"Gaspar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CENIMAT|i3N, Departamento de Ci\u00eancia dos Materiais, Faculdade de Ci\u00eancias e Tecnologia, Universidade Nova de Lisboa (UNINOVA), 1099-085 Lisboa, Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6299-4026","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Maria J. de","family":"Oliveira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CENIMAT|i3N, Departamento de Ci\u00eancia dos Materiais, Faculdade de Ci\u00eancias e Tecnologia, Universidade Nova de Lisboa (UNINOVA), 1099-085 Lisboa, Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3115-6588","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Daniela","family":"Nunes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CENIMAT|i3N, Departamento de Ci\u00eancia dos Materiais, Faculdade de Ci\u00eancias e Tecnologia, Universidade Nova de Lisboa (UNINOVA), 1099-085 Lisboa, Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5446-2759","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Pedro","family":"Barquinha","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CENIMAT|i3N, Departamento de Ci\u00eancia dos Materiais, Faculdade de Ci\u00eancias e Tecnologia, Universidade Nova de Lisboa (UNINOVA), 1099-085 Lisboa, Portugal"}]},{"given":"Lu\u00eds","family":"Pereira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CENIMAT|i3N, Departamento de Ci\u00eancia dos Materiais, Faculdade de Ci\u00eancias e Tecnologia, Universidade Nova de Lisboa (UNINOVA), 1099-085 Lisboa, Portugal"}]},{"given":"Elvira","family":"Fortunato","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CENIMAT|i3N, Departamento de Ci\u00eancia dos Materiais, Faculdade de Ci\u00eancias e Tecnologia, Universidade Nova de Lisboa (UNINOVA), 1099-085 Lisboa, Portugal"}]},{"given":"Rodrigo","family":"Martins","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CENIMAT|i3N, Departamento de Ci\u00eancia dos Materiais, Faculdade de Ci\u00eancias e Tecnologia, Universidade Nova de Lisboa (UNINOVA), 1099-085 Lisboa, Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5526-3997","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Edson","family":"Laureto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laborat\u00f3rio de \u00d3ptica e Optoeletr\u00f4nica, Departamento de F\u00edsica, Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL), CP6001, Londrina, Paran\u00e1 CEP 86051-970, Brazil"}]},{"given":"Sidney A.","family":"Louren\u00e7o","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laborat\u00f3rio de Fot\u00f4nica e Materiais Nanoestruturados, Departamento de F\u00edsica, Universidade Tecnol\u00f3gica Federal do Paran\u00e1 (UTFPR), Londrina, Paran\u00e1 CEP 86036-370, Brazil"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nantod.2018.10.009","article-title":"Graphene, Related Two-Dimensional Crystals and Hybrid Systems for Printed and Wearable Electronics","volume":"23","author":"Torrisi","year":"2018","journal-title":"Nano Today"},{"key":"ref_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1007\/s12043-019-1906-0","article-title":"High-Performance Ultra-Low Leakage Current Graphene-Based Screen-Printed Field-Effect Transistor on Paper Substrate","volume":"94","author":"Bhatt","year":"2020","journal-title":"Pramana J. 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