{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,10]],"date-time":"2026-03-10T18:45:47Z","timestamp":1773168347739,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,4]],"date-time":"2024-04-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1712188800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001871","name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o para a Ci\u00eancia e Tecnologia","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["UIDB\/00285\/2020 and LA\/P\/0112\/2020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UIDB\/00285\/2020 and LA\/P\/0112\/2020"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001871","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Applied Sciences"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Hallux valgus is one of the most common deformities of the forefoot. When addressing hallux valgus, surgical management plays a central role, with the majority of techniques consisting of cutting (osteotomy) and reshaping the overall anatomy of the metatarsal and phalanx. Understanding and analyzing the results of many osteotomies to treat hallux valgus is essential. This systematic review aims to summarize a structure of the different practices used through osteotomies to correct hallux valgus in the metatarsal, the results obtained, and the methodologies used to provide a follow-up. This systematic search was carried out using three databases: the National Library of Medicine, Science Direct, and Sage Journals. This research mainly focused on analyzing the outcomes and post-operative results of the various osteotomies of the first metatarsal manuscripts that addressed more than just the procedure analysis or its results, which were excluded, as in the case of combined pathologies. Fifteen manuscripts were included for full-text analysis based on comparative\/explanatory studies of surgical procedures for hallux valgus metatarsal osteotomies and their clinical outcomes. The clinical results were analyzed in two aspects: the dimensional analysis of the metatarsal before and after the surgical procedure and the technologies used to obtain the follow-up. This review will guide future research into the more comprehensive use of the metatarsal osteotomy process and where engineering can and should intervene and make the procedures more precise and straightforward.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/app14073043","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,4]],"date-time":"2024-04-04T10:42:03Z","timestamp":1712227323000},"page":"3043","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["A Systematic Review of Osteotomies to Correct Hallux Valgus in the First Metatarsal"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"14","author":[{"given":"M.","family":"Santos","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Coimbra, Centre for Mechanical Engineering, Materials and Processes (CEMMPRE-ARISE), Department of Mechanical Engineering, 3030-788 Coimbra, Portugal"}]},{"given":"L.","family":"Roseiro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Coimbra, Centre for Mechanical Engineering, Materials and Processes (CEMMPRE-ARISE), Department of Mechanical Engineering, 3030-788 Coimbra, Portugal"},{"name":"Polytechnique Institute of Coimbra, Coimbra Institute of Engineering, 3030-199 Coimbra, Portugal"},{"name":"Research Centre for Natural Resources Environment and Society (CERNAS), Polytechnic Institute of Coimbra, Bencanta, 3045-601 Coimbra, Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6403-3563","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"E.","family":"Cortes\u00e3o Sei\u00e7a","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Figueira da Foz District Hospital, 3094-001 Figueira da Foz, Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5237-0773","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"A. M.","family":"Amaro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Coimbra, Centre for Mechanical Engineering, Materials and Processes (CEMMPRE-ARISE), Department of Mechanical Engineering, 3030-788 Coimbra, Portugal"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2453","DOI":"10.1177\/03635465221102144","article-title":"Avoiding Overcorrection to Increase Patient Satisfaction After Open Wedge High Tibial Osteotomy","volume":"50","author":"Lee","year":"2022","journal-title":"Am. J. Sports Med."},{"key":"ref_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1186\/1757-1146-3-21","article-title":"Prevalence of hallux valgus in the general population: A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"3","author":"Nix","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. 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