{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,23]],"date-time":"2026-01-23T23:51:42Z","timestamp":1769212302994,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":117,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,9]],"date-time":"2019-09-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1567987200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Biomolecules"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Anacardium plants are native to the American tropical regions, and Anacardium occidentale L. (cashew tree) is the most recognized species of the genus. These species contain rich secondary metabolites in their leaf and shoot powder, fruits and other parts that have shown diverse applications. This review describes the habitat and cultivation of Anacardium species, phytochemical and nutritional composition, and their industrial food applications. Besides, we also discuss the secondary metabolites present in Anacardium plants which display great antioxidant and antimicrobial effects. These make the use of Anacardium species in the food industry an interesting approach to the development of green foods.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/biom9090465","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,9]],"date-time":"2019-09-09T11:26:17Z","timestamp":1568028377000},"page":"465","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":66,"title":["Anacardium Plants: Chemical,Nutritional Composition and Biotechnological Applications"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"9","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6900-9797","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Bahare","family":"Salehi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Student Research Committee, School of Medicine, Bam University of Medical Sciences, Bam 44340847, Iran"}]},{"given":"Mine","family":"G\u00fcltekin-\u00d6zg\u00fcven","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Food Engineering, Faculty of Chemical and Metallurgical Engineering, Istanbul Technical University, Maslak, 34469 Istanbul, Turkey"}]},{"given":"Celale","family":"K\u0131rk\u0131n","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Gastronomy and Culinary Arts, School of Applied Sciences, \u00d6zye\u011fin University, \u00c7ekmek\u00f6y, 34794 Istanbul, Turkey"}]},{"given":"Beraat","family":"\u00d6z\u00e7elik","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Food Engineering, Faculty of Chemical and Metallurgical Engineering, Istanbul Technical University, Maslak, 34469 Istanbul, Turkey"},{"name":"Bioactive Research & Innovation Food Manufac. Indust. Trade Ltd., Katar Street, Teknokent ARI-3, B110, Sar\u0131yer, 34467, Istanbul, Turkey"}]},{"given":"Maria Flaviana Bezerra","family":"Morais-Braga","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Applied Mycology of Cariri, Department of Biological Sciences, Cariri Regional University, Crato, Cear\u00e1\u2013Brazil"}]},{"given":"Joara Nalyda Pereira","family":"Carneiro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Applied Mycology of Cariri, Department of Biological Sciences, Cariri Regional University, Crato, Cear\u00e1\u2013Brazil"}]},{"given":"Camila Fonseca","family":"Bezerra","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Planning and Synthesis of Drugs, Department of Antibiotics, Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil"}]},{"given":"Teresinha Gon\u00e7alves da","family":"Silva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Planning and Synthesis of Drugs, Department of Antibiotics, Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil"}]},{"given":"Henrique Douglas Melo","family":"Coutinho","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Microbiology and Molecular Biology, Department of Biological Chemistry, Regional University of Cariri, Crato, Brazil"}]},{"given":"Benabdallah","family":"Amina","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Agronomy, SAPVESA Laboratory, Nature and Life Sciences Faculty, University Chadli BENDJEDID, El-Tarf 36000, Algeria"}]},{"given":"Lorene","family":"Armstrong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State University of Ponta Grossa, Departament of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Ponta Grossa, Paran\u00e1, Brazil"}]},{"given":"Zeliha","family":"Selamoglu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medical Biology, Faculty of Medicine, Nigde \u00d6mer Halisdemir University, Campus, Nigde, Turkey"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7223-2220","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mustafa","family":"Sevindik","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Food Processing, Bah\u00e7e Vocational School, Osmaniye Korkut Ata University, 80500 Osmaniye, Turkey"}]},{"given":"Zubaida","family":"Yousaf","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Botany, Lahore College for Women University, Jail Road, Lahore 54000, Pakistan"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7301-8151","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Javad","family":"Sharifi-Rad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Zabol Medicinal Plants Research Center, Zabol University of Medical Sciences, Zabol 61615-585, Iran"}]},{"given":"Ali Mahmoud","family":"Muddathir","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Khartoum, Shambat 13314, Khartoum North, Sudan"}]},{"given":"Hari Prasad","family":"Devkota","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Pharmacy, Kumamoto University, 5-1 Oe-honmachi, Chuo-ku, Kumamoto 862-0973, Japan"},{"name":"Program for Leading Graduate Schools, Health Life Science: Interdisciplinary and Glocal Oriented (HIGO) Program, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto 860-8555, Japan"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3183-7623","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Miquel","family":"Martorell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Concepci\u00f3n, Concepcion, Chile"},{"name":"Universidad de Concepci\u00f3n, Unidad de Desarrollo Tecnol\u00f3gico, UDT, Concepcion 4070386, Chile"}]},{"given":"Arun Kumar","family":"Jugran","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Govind Ballabh Pant National Institute of Himalayan Environment and Sustainable Development, Garhwal Regional Centre, Srinagar-246 174, Uttarakhand, India"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5934-5201","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nat\u00e1lia","family":"Martins","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Medicine, University of Porto, Alameda Prof. Hern\u00e2ni Monteiro, 4200-319 Porto, Portugal"},{"name":"Institute for Research and Innovation in Health (i3S), University of Porto, 4200-135 Porto, Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4174-4586","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"William C.","family":"Cho","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Oncology, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Hong Kong SAR, China"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","first-page":"335","article-title":"Anacardiaceae","volume":"Volume 11","author":"Wu","year":"2008","journal-title":"Flora of China"},{"key":"ref_2","first-page":"689","article-title":"Medicinal plants of brazil","volume":"11","author":"Mitra","year":"2007","journal-title":"Asia Pac. 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