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Given these special features, electrochemical techniques are regularly exploited in disease diagnosis and monitoring. Specifically, amperometric electrochemical analysis has proven to be quite suitable for the detection of physiological biomarkers in monitoring health conditions, as well as toward the control of reactive oxygen species released in the course of oxidative burst during inflammatory events. Besides, electrochemical detection techniques involve a simple and swift assessment that provides a low detection-limit for most of the molecules enclosed biological fluids and related to non-transmittable morbidities.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/bios10090121","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,10]],"date-time":"2020-09-10T09:10:09Z","timestamp":1599729009000},"page":"121","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":26,"title":["Biomolecules and Electrochemical Tools in Chronic Non-Communicable Disease Surveillance: A Systematic Review"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"10","author":[{"given":"Ana L\u00facia","family":"Morais","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"CBIOS\u2014Universidade Lus\u00f3fona Research Centre for Biosciences &amp; Health Technologies, Campo Grande 376, 1749-024 Lisbon, Portugal"},{"name":"Department of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Alcal\u00e1, Ctra. A2, Km 33.600\u2013Campus Universitario, 28871 Alcal\u00e1 de Henares, Spain"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7992-8343","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Patr\u00edcia","family":"Rijo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CBIOS\u2014Universidade Lus\u00f3fona Research Centre for Biosciences &amp; Health Technologies, Campo Grande 376, 1749-024 Lisbon, Portugal"},{"name":"iMed.ULisboa-Research Institute for Medicines and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Universidade de Lisboa\u2014Faculdade de Farm\u00e1cia, Av. 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