{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,2]],"date-time":"2025-11-02T02:37:28Z","timestamp":1762051048716,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,8]],"date-time":"2022-05-08T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1651968000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"National Cultural and Ttourism Science and Technology Innovation Engineering Projects","award":["2019-006","18YJA760022"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2019-006","18YJA760022"]}]},{"name":"Humanities and Social Sciences Research Projects of Ministry of Education","award":["2019-006","18YJA760022"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2019-006","18YJA760022"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Buildings"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Innovation products from historical cultural architectural have widely adopted 3D printing technology in recent years. To study the applicability of existing 3D printing materials, it is necessary to analyze the performance indicators of 3D printing materials and carry out material science experiments. Step 1: the material performance index composition of cultural innovation products was derived by integrating the literature of cultural heritage, product design, quality system, and material science. Step 2: The columns of Chengs\u2019 Miyake in Huizhou were taken as the creative source. Its geometric shape model was obtained through 3D scanning, and the design of the cultural innovation products was completed. Step 3: Photosensitive resin, nylon, and stainless steel, three commonly used 3D printing materials, were used to make samples, with one sample of each material. Finally, we carried out material science tests according to the material performance index. The experimental data of three materials were obtained and compared. The properties of the three 3D printing materials, photosensitive resin, nylon, and stainless steel, have advantages and disadvantages. Still, they all struggle to meet the needs of cultural and creative products in historical buildings. It is necessary to integrate the three materials\u2019 properties to develop new 3D printing materials.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/buildings12050624","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,8]],"date-time":"2022-05-08T08:04:21Z","timestamp":1651997061000},"page":"624","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Three-Dimensional Printing Materials for Cultural Innovation Products of Historical Buildings"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"12","author":[{"given":"Hao","family":"Hu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Product Design, Communication University of Zhejiang, 998 Xueyuan Street, Qiantang District, Hangzhou 310018, China"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8461-9497","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Xiaoxiao","family":"Cao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Product Design, Communication University of Zhejiang, 998 Xueyuan Street, Qiantang District, Hangzhou 310018, China"},{"name":"System Planning Lab, Chiba University, 1-33 Yayoicho, Chiba-shi 263-8522, Chiba, Japan"}]},{"given":"Tao","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Product Design, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, 928 No. 2 Street, Qiantang District, Hangzhou 310018, China"}]},{"given":"Zhenfu","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Shining 3D Technology Co., Ltd., 1938 Xiangbin Road, Wenyan Street, Xiaoshan District, Hangzhou 311258, China"}]},{"given":"Jinliang","family":"Xie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Shining 3D Technology Co., Ltd., 1938 Xiangbin Road, Wenyan Street, Xiaoshan District, Hangzhou 311258, China"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,8]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","first-page":"2","article-title":"Convention Concerning the Protection of the World Cultural and Natural Heritage (World Heritage Convention)","volume":"Volume 101","author":"Helge","year":"1998","journal-title":"Yearbook of International Cooperation on Environment and Development 1998\u20131999"},{"key":"ref_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"292","DOI":"10.1080\/13527250600604639","article-title":"The Scope and Definitions of Heritage: From Tangible to Intangible","volume":"12","author":"Ahmad","year":"2006","journal-title":"Int. J. Herit. Stud."},{"key":"ref_3","unstructured":"Chen, L. (2019). Research on The Development of Museum Cultural Creative Products. Doctor of Philosophy, Shanghai University."},{"key":"ref_4","unstructured":"Neil, G.K., Philip, K., and Wendy, I.K. (2008). Museum Marketing and Strategy: Designing Mission Building Audience Generating Revenue and Resources, John Wiley & Sons. [2nd ed.]."},{"key":"ref_5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1186\/s43238-021-00030-0","article-title":"Can Politically Oriented Interventions in Built Heritage Contribute to Its Authenticity? Erbil Citadel\u2019s Babylonian Gate as a Case Study","volume":"5","author":"Jasim","year":"2021","journal-title":"Built Herit."},{"key":"ref_6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.31678\/SDC.69.13","article-title":"A Study on 3D Printing Products\/Service Users Focused on Shape Ways, an Online 3D Printing Service","volume":"17","author":"Yeong","year":"2018","journal-title":"Des. Converg. Study"},{"key":"ref_7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Li, L., Tang, L., Zhu, H., Zhang, H., Yang, F., and Qin, W. (2017). Semantic 3D Modeling Based on CityGML for Ancient Chinese-Style Architectural Roofs of Digital Heritage. ISPRS Int. J. Geo-Inf., 6.","DOI":"10.3390\/ijgi6050132"},{"key":"ref_8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"409","DOI":"10.1080\/1743873X.2018.1541179","article-title":"Knowledge Transfer Processes in the Authenticity of the Intangible Cultural Heritage in Tourism Destination Competitiveness","volume":"14","author":"Desiderio","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Herit. Tour."},{"key":"ref_9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100033","DOI":"10.1016\/j.plas.2021.100033","article-title":"Industry 4.0 in a Project Context: Introducing 3D Printing in Construction Projects","volume":"2","author":"Olsson","year":"2021","journal-title":"Proj. Leadersh. Soc."},{"key":"ref_10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127201","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2021.127201","article-title":"Sustainability Tradeoffs in the Adoption of 3D Concrete Printing in the Construction Industry","volume":"307","author":"Adaloudis","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Clean. Prod."},{"key":"ref_11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"106773","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cemconres.2022.106773","article-title":"Geometric Quality Assurance for 3D Concrete Printing and Hybrid Construction Manufacturing Using a Standardised Test Part for Benchmarking Capability","volume":"156","author":"Buswell","year":"2022","journal-title":"Cem. Concr. Res."},{"key":"ref_12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ciampi, G., Spanodimitriou, Y., Scorpio, M., Rosato, A., and Sibilio, S. (2021). Energy Performances Assessment of Extruded and 3D Printed Polymers Integrated into Building Envelopes for a South Italian Case Study. Buildings, 11.","DOI":"10.3390\/buildings11040141"},{"key":"ref_13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lin, G., Giordano, A., Sang, K., Stendardo, L., and Yang, X. (2021). Application of Territorial Laser Scanning in 3D Modeling of Traditional Village: A Case Study of Fenghuang Village in China. ISPRS Int. J. Geo-Inf., 10.","DOI":"10.3390\/ijgi10110770"},{"key":"ref_14","first-page":"239","article-title":"Research on modeling image of anchor chair Based on Kansei Engineering","volume":"42","author":"Li","year":"2021","journal-title":"Packag. Eng."},{"key":"ref_15","first-page":"174","article-title":"A Review of TRIZ Tools for Forecasting the Evolution of Technical Systems","volume":"27","author":"Chybowska","year":"2019","journal-title":"Manag. Syst. Prod. Eng."},{"key":"ref_16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1177\/2455929620919257","article-title":"Staging Antiquity: A Comparison of Five Greek Cultural Heritage Sites and The Construction of Their Authenticity","volume":"5","author":"Karlsson","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Herit. Manag."},{"key":"ref_17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.17086\/JTS.2019.43.8.137.158","article-title":"An Exploration of Authenticity and the Visit Experience at the Arts Tourism Destination: A Narrative Analysis of Travel Blogs","volume":"43","author":"Kim","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Tour. Sci."},{"key":"ref_18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S49","DOI":"10.1080\/14606925.2017.1353028","article-title":"Aesthetics in Design Semiotics Research. Developing Foundations to Better Comprehend Cultural Habits and Codes in Bottom-up Design Processes","volume":"20","author":"Domingues","year":"2017","journal-title":"Design J."},{"key":"ref_19","first-page":"30","article-title":"Summarize the Application and Development of Psychology in the Subject of Design","volume":"3","author":"Chi","year":"2021","journal-title":"Inter. J. Front. Eng. Tech."},{"key":"ref_20","first-page":"796","article-title":"Innovative Design Method for Integration of Fuzzy Kano and Situational FBS Model","volume":"41","author":"Zhou","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Graph."},{"key":"ref_21","first-page":"1","article-title":"Integrated Hand Cleaner and Dryer Product Design Using QFD as a Solution for New Normal Era","volume":"6","author":"Putri","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int. J. Invent. Eng. Sci."},{"key":"ref_22","first-page":"61","article-title":"Research on mechanical model of tenon joints in ancient wooden structure","volume":"53","author":"Pan","year":"2020","journal-title":"China Civ. Eng. J."},{"key":"ref_23","first-page":"29","article-title":"A brief analysis of the architectural form of Cheng\u2019s three houses in Huizhou ancient folk houses","volume":"42","author":"Bi","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Henan Inst. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"ref_24","unstructured":"Wu, A. (2021, November 10). Tea Garden Stone, Available online: https:\/\/www.sohu.com\/a\/245936647_802636."},{"key":"ref_25","unstructured":"Chang, B. (2005). Jiangnan Architectural Carving Art\u2014Huizhou Volume, Southeast University Press. [1st ed.]."},{"key":"ref_26","unstructured":"(2021). EXSCAN Pro, Shining 3D Technology Co., Ltd."},{"key":"ref_27","first-page":"79","article-title":"Automatic Extraction and Labelling of Memorial Objects From 3D Point Clouds","volume":"4","author":"Arnold","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Comput. Appl. Archaeol."},{"key":"ref_28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"150","DOI":"10.4028\/www.scientific.net\/KEM.891.150","article-title":"Effects of Steam Heat and Dry Heat Sterilization on Thermal and Mechanical Properties of Nylon and Policarbonate in Fabrication with Fused Filament","volume":"891","author":"Fuentes","year":"2021","journal-title":"Key Eng. Mater."},{"key":"ref_29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14838","DOI":"10.1021\/acsomega.1c00418","article-title":"Development of Photosensitive Natural Rubber as a Mechanical Modifier for Ultraviolet-Curable Resin Applied in Digital Light Processing-Based Three-Dimensional Printing Technology","volume":"6","author":"Tessanan","year":"2021","journal-title":"ACS Omega"},{"key":"ref_30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.4028\/www.scientific.net\/MSF.1037.65","article-title":"Cold Resistance and Mechanical Properties of 07Cr25Ni13 (ER309LSI) Stainless Steel Obtained by 3D Printing by Electric Arc Surfacing on a CNC Machine","volume":"1037","author":"Shatagin","year":"2021","journal-title":"Mater. Sci. Forum"},{"key":"ref_31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1007\/s11263-013-0627-y","article-title":"Rotational Projection Statistics for 3D Local Surface Description and Object Recognition","volume":"105","author":"Guo","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int. J. Comput. Vis."},{"key":"ref_32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"110443","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eurpolymj.2021.110443","article-title":"Highly Thermally Conductive Epoxy Composites with Anti-Friction Performance Achieved by Carbon Nanofibers Assisted Graphene Nanoplatelets Assembly","volume":"151","author":"Ma","year":"2021","journal-title":"Eur. Polym. J."},{"key":"ref_33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4010","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmrt.2021.10.020","article-title":"Effect of Adding Ceramic Powder on the Microstructure, Wear and Corrosion Resistance of NiCrBSi\/WC Coating","volume":"15","author":"Wang","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Mater. Res. Technol."},{"key":"ref_34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"128281","DOI":"10.1016\/j.surfcoat.2022.128281","article-title":"A Study on the Wear and Corrosion Resistance of High-Entropy Alloy Treated with Laser Shock Peening and PVD Coating","volume":"437","author":"Liao","year":"2022","journal-title":"Surf. Coat. Technol."},{"key":"ref_35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"920","DOI":"10.1080\/02786826.2021.1905147","article-title":"Effects of Surface Topography of SiO2 Particles on the Heterogeneous Condensation Process Observed by Environmental Scanning Electron Microscopy","volume":"55","author":"Lv","year":"2021","journal-title":"Aerosol Sci. Technol."}],"container-title":["Buildings"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2075-5309\/12\/5\/624\/pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,10]],"date-time":"2025-10-10T23:07:59Z","timestamp":1760137679000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2075-5309\/12\/5\/624"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,8]]},"references-count":35,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,5]]}},"alternative-id":["buildings12050624"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/buildings12050624","relation":{},"ISSN":["2075-5309"],"issn-type":[{"type":"electronic","value":"2075-5309"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,8]]}}}