{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,13]],"date-time":"2026-04-13T21:06:21Z","timestamp":1776114381168,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":207,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,8]],"date-time":"2024-05-08T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1715126400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"European Regional Development Fund (ERDF), through the Operational Program for Competitiveness and Internationalization","award":["4522020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["4522020"]}]},{"name":"European Regional Development Fund (ERDF), through the Operational Program for Competitiveness and Internationalization","award":["POCI-01-0247-FEDER-027578"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["POCI-01-0247-FEDER-027578"]}]},{"name":"European Regional Development Fund (ERDF), through the Operational Program for Competitiveness and Internationalization","award":["MIT-EXPL\/TDI\/0041\/2019"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["MIT-EXPL\/TDI\/0041\/2019"]}]},{"name":"European Regional Development Fund (ERDF), through the Operational Program for Competitiveness and Internationalization","award":["UI\/BD\/151533\/2021"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UI\/BD\/151533\/2021"]}]},{"name":"European Regional Development Fund (ERDF), through the Operational Program for Competitiveness and Internationalization","award":["CEECINST\/00018\/2021\/CP2806\/CT0002"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CEECINST\/00018\/2021\/CP2806\/CT0002"]}]},{"name":"European Regional Development Fund (ERDF), through the Operational Program for Competitiveness and Internationalization","award":["UIDB\/04708\/2020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UIDB\/04708\/2020"]}]},{"name":"European Regional Development Fund (ERDF), through the Operational Program for Competitiveness and Internationalization","award":["UIDP\/04708\/2020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UIDP\/04708\/2020"]}]},{"name":"Portugal 2020 to the project Alchemy","award":["4522020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["4522020"]}]},{"name":"Portugal 2020 to the project Alchemy","award":["POCI-01-0247-FEDER-027578"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["POCI-01-0247-FEDER-027578"]}]},{"name":"Portugal 2020 to the project Alchemy","award":["MIT-EXPL\/TDI\/0041\/2019"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["MIT-EXPL\/TDI\/0041\/2019"]}]},{"name":"Portugal 2020 to the project Alchemy","award":["UI\/BD\/151533\/2021"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UI\/BD\/151533\/2021"]}]},{"name":"Portugal 2020 to the project Alchemy","award":["CEECINST\/00018\/2021\/CP2806\/CT0002"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CEECINST\/00018\/2021\/CP2806\/CT0002"]}]},{"name":"Portugal 2020 to the project Alchemy","award":["UIDB\/04708\/2020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UIDB\/04708\/2020"]}]},{"name":"Portugal 2020 to the project Alchemy","award":["UIDP\/04708\/2020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UIDP\/04708\/2020"]}]},{"name":"FCT-Funda\u00e7\u00e3o para a Ci\u00eancia e a Tecnologia (Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology)","award":["4522020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["4522020"]}]},{"name":"FCT-Funda\u00e7\u00e3o para a Ci\u00eancia e a Tecnologia (Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology)","award":["POCI-01-0247-FEDER-027578"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["POCI-01-0247-FEDER-027578"]}]},{"name":"FCT-Funda\u00e7\u00e3o para a Ci\u00eancia e a Tecnologia (Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology)","award":["MIT-EXPL\/TDI\/0041\/2019"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["MIT-EXPL\/TDI\/0041\/2019"]}]},{"name":"FCT-Funda\u00e7\u00e3o para a Ci\u00eancia e a Tecnologia (Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology)","award":["UI\/BD\/151533\/2021"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UI\/BD\/151533\/2021"]}]},{"name":"FCT-Funda\u00e7\u00e3o para a Ci\u00eancia e a Tecnologia (Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology)","award":["CEECINST\/00018\/2021\/CP2806\/CT0002"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CEECINST\/00018\/2021\/CP2806\/CT0002"]}]},{"name":"FCT-Funda\u00e7\u00e3o para a Ci\u00eancia e a Tecnologia (Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology)","award":["UIDB\/04708\/2020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UIDB\/04708\/2020"]}]},{"name":"FCT-Funda\u00e7\u00e3o para a Ci\u00eancia e a Tecnologia (Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology)","award":["UIDP\/04708\/2020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UIDP\/04708\/2020"]}]},{"name":"FCT","award":["4522020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["4522020"]}]},{"name":"FCT","award":["POCI-01-0247-FEDER-027578"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["POCI-01-0247-FEDER-027578"]}]},{"name":"FCT","award":["MIT-EXPL\/TDI\/0041\/2019"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["MIT-EXPL\/TDI\/0041\/2019"]}]},{"name":"FCT","award":["UI\/BD\/151533\/2021"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UI\/BD\/151533\/2021"]}]},{"name":"FCT","award":["CEECINST\/00018\/2021\/CP2806\/CT0002"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CEECINST\/00018\/2021\/CP2806\/CT0002"]}]},{"name":"FCT","award":["UIDB\/04708\/2020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UIDB\/04708\/2020"]}]},{"name":"FCT","award":["UIDP\/04708\/2020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UIDP\/04708\/2020"]}]},{"name":"Base Funding","award":["4522020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["4522020"]}]},{"name":"Base Funding","award":["POCI-01-0247-FEDER-027578"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["POCI-01-0247-FEDER-027578"]}]},{"name":"Base Funding","award":["MIT-EXPL\/TDI\/0041\/2019"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["MIT-EXPL\/TDI\/0041\/2019"]}]},{"name":"Base Funding","award":["UI\/BD\/151533\/2021"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UI\/BD\/151533\/2021"]}]},{"name":"Base Funding","award":["CEECINST\/00018\/2021\/CP2806\/CT0002"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CEECINST\/00018\/2021\/CP2806\/CT0002"]}]},{"name":"Base Funding","award":["UIDB\/04708\/2020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UIDB\/04708\/2020"]}]},{"name":"Base Funding","award":["UIDP\/04708\/2020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UIDP\/04708\/2020"]}]},{"name":"Programmatic Funding","award":["4522020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["4522020"]}]},{"name":"Programmatic Funding","award":["POCI-01-0247-FEDER-027578"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["POCI-01-0247-FEDER-027578"]}]},{"name":"Programmatic Funding","award":["MIT-EXPL\/TDI\/0041\/2019"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["MIT-EXPL\/TDI\/0041\/2019"]}]},{"name":"Programmatic Funding","award":["UI\/BD\/151533\/2021"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UI\/BD\/151533\/2021"]}]},{"name":"Programmatic Funding","award":["CEECINST\/00018\/2021\/CP2806\/CT0002"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CEECINST\/00018\/2021\/CP2806\/CT0002"]}]},{"name":"Programmatic Funding","award":["UIDB\/04708\/2020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UIDB\/04708\/2020"]}]},{"name":"Programmatic Funding","award":["UIDP\/04708\/2020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UIDP\/04708\/2020"]}]},{"name":"FCT\/MCTES (PIDDAC)","award":["4522020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["4522020"]}]},{"name":"FCT\/MCTES (PIDDAC)","award":["POCI-01-0247-FEDER-027578"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["POCI-01-0247-FEDER-027578"]}]},{"name":"FCT\/MCTES (PIDDAC)","award":["MIT-EXPL\/TDI\/0041\/2019"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["MIT-EXPL\/TDI\/0041\/2019"]}]},{"name":"FCT\/MCTES (PIDDAC)","award":["UI\/BD\/151533\/2021"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UI\/BD\/151533\/2021"]}]},{"name":"FCT\/MCTES (PIDDAC)","award":["CEECINST\/00018\/2021\/CP2806\/CT0002"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CEECINST\/00018\/2021\/CP2806\/CT0002"]}]},{"name":"FCT\/MCTES (PIDDAC)","award":["UIDB\/04708\/2020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UIDB\/04708\/2020"]}]},{"name":"FCT\/MCTES (PIDDAC)","award":["UIDP\/04708\/2020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UIDP\/04708\/2020"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Buildings"],"abstract":"<jats:p>The integration of waste materials in extrudable cement mixtures has the potential to make the construction industry more sustainable by reducing carbon footprints and developing eco-friendly materials. This along with advancements in 3D concrete printing (3DCP) provides engineering and architectural benefits by reducing material waste and costs. In this paper, the impact of waste incorporation on properties of mortar and concrete is examined. The use of waste materials, such as pumice, coal slag, agricultural lignocellulosic residues, and recycled rubber tyres, to improve thermal insulation and durability of cementitious composites is discussed. In addition, the incorporation of air-entraining admixtures with surfactant activity is explored for their indirect effect on thermal behaviour, pore size reduction, and enhancement in concrete properties. This review includes important topics such as a strength resistance to freezing and thawing, fire resistance, plasticising effect, and delay in cement hydration. These findings highlight the benefits of using diverse waste materials in construction, providing a multidimensional approach to waste management, cost optimization, and enhanced construction materials in the context of 3DCP.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/buildings14051323","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,8]],"date-time":"2024-05-08T03:23:19Z","timestamp":1715138599000},"page":"1323","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":20,"title":["Building a Greener Future: Advancing Concrete Production Sustainability and the Thermal Properties of 3D-Printed Mortars"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"14","author":[{"given":"Ana Paula","family":"Cap\u00eato","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Biotechnology and Fine Chemistry (CBQF)\u2014State Associated Laboratory, Faculty of Biotechnology (ESB), Portuguese Catholic University (UCP), 4169-005 Porto, Portugal"}]},{"given":"Manuel","family":"Jesus","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CONSTRUCT, Faculty of Engineering, University of Porto (FEUP), 4200-465 Porto, Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7229-0874","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Braian E. B.","family":"Uribe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute for Polymers and Composites (IPC), Department of Polymer Engineering (DEP), University of Minho, Campus de Azur\u00e9m, 4800-058 Guimar\u00e3es, Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8467-6264","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ana Sofia","family":"Guimar\u00e3es","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CONSTRUCT, Faculty of Engineering, University of Porto (FEUP), 4200-465 Porto, Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5445-1032","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ana L. S.","family":"Oliveira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Biotechnology and Fine Chemistry (CBQF)\u2014State Associated Laboratory, Faculty of Biotechnology (ESB), Portuguese Catholic University (UCP), 4169-005 Porto, Portugal"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,8]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104553","DOI":"10.1016\/j.resconrec.2019.104553","article-title":"Targets for a circular economy","volume":"153","author":"Morseletto","year":"2020","journal-title":"Resour. Conserv. Recycl."},{"key":"ref_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bonoli, A., Zanni, S., and Serrano-Bernardo, F. (2021). Sustainability in building and construction within the framework of circular cities and European New Green Deal. The contribution of concrete recycling. Sustainability, 13.","DOI":"10.3390\/su13042139"},{"key":"ref_3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1016\/j.resconrec.2018.10.014","article-title":"Environmental benefits arising from demountable steel-concrete composite floor systems in buildings","volume":"141","author":"Brambilla","year":"2019","journal-title":"Resour. Conserv. Recycl."},{"key":"ref_4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"102704","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jobe.2021.102704","article-title":"Circular economy in the building and construction sector: A scientific evolution analysis","volume":"44","author":"Norouzi","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Build. Eng."},{"key":"ref_5","unstructured":"European Commission (2020). A New Circular Economy Action Plan for a Cleaner and More Competitive Europe, European Commission. 2020\/98 Final."},{"key":"ref_6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121046","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2020.121046","article-title":"Circular economy in the construction industry: A systematic literature review","volume":"260","author":"Benachio","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Clean. Prod."},{"key":"ref_7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"282","DOI":"10.1065\/lca2007.05.327","article-title":"Green house gas emissions due to concrete manufacture","volume":"12","author":"Flower","year":"2007","journal-title":"Int. J. Life Cycle Assess."},{"key":"ref_8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"194","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijsbe.2013.05.001","article-title":"Trends and developments in green cement and concrete technology","volume":"1","author":"Imbabi","year":"2012","journal-title":"Int. J. Sustain. Built Environ."},{"key":"ref_9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"200","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jobe.2018.10.019","article-title":"What is a nearly zero energy building? Overview, implementation and comparison of definitions","volume":"21","author":"Mazzarella","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Build. Eng."},{"key":"ref_10","unstructured":"Szmigiera, M. (2024, February 28). Total Global Research and Development (R&D) Spending on Automotive from 2017 to 2019. Available online: https:\/\/www.statista.com\/statistics\/1102932\/global-research-and-development-spending-automotive."},{"key":"ref_11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"110794","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rser.2021.110794","article-title":"3D printing in the construction industry\u2014A systematic review of the thermal performance in buildings","volume":"141","author":"Pessoa","year":"2021","journal-title":"Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev."},{"key":"ref_12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100046","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clet.2021.100046","article-title":"Overview of the influence of waste materials on the thermal conductivity of cementitious composites","volume":"2","author":"Adesina","year":"2021","journal-title":"Clean. Eng. Technol."},{"key":"ref_13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sakir, S., Raman, S.N., Safiuddin, M., Kaish, A.B.M.A., and Mutalib, A.A. (2020). Utilization of by-products and wastes as supplementary cementitious materials in structural mortar for sustainable construction. Sustainability, 12.","DOI":"10.3390\/su12093888"},{"key":"ref_14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1016\/j.autcon.2003.08.012","article-title":"Automated construction by contour crafting\u2014Related robotics and information technologies","volume":"13","author":"Khoshnevis","year":"2004","journal-title":"Autom. Constr."},{"key":"ref_15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1080\/17452759.2016.1209867","article-title":"Additive manufacturing of concrete in construction: Potentials and challenges of 3D concrete printing","volume":"11","author":"Bos","year":"2016","journal-title":"Virtual Phys. Prototyp."},{"key":"ref_16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cemconres.2018.05.006","article-title":"3D printing using concrete extrusion: A roadmap for research","volume":"112","author":"Buswell","year":"2018","journal-title":"Cem. Concr. Res."},{"key":"ref_17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.1080\/17452759.2017.1326724","article-title":"3D printing trends in building and construction industry: A review","volume":"12","author":"Tay","year":"2017","journal-title":"Virtual Phys. Prototyp."},{"key":"ref_18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127201","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2021.127201","article-title":"Sustainability tradeoffs in the adoption of 3D concrete printing in the construction industry","volume":"307","author":"Adaloudis","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Clean. Prod."},{"key":"ref_19","first-page":"1424682","article-title":"Conventional construction and 3D printing: A comparison study on material cost in Jordan","volume":"2020","author":"Allouzi","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Eng."},{"key":"ref_20","unstructured":"Adams, D.W., and Turner, C.J. (2017, January 7\u20139). Implicit slicing method for additive manufacturing processes. Proceedings of the 28th Annual International Solid Freeform Fabrication Symposium\u2014An Additive Manufacturing Conference, Austin, TX, USA."},{"key":"ref_21","unstructured":"Enkvist, P.A., and Klevn\u00e4s, P. (2018). The Circular Economy a Powerful Force for Climate Mitigation, Material Economics."},{"key":"ref_22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lyu, F., Zhao, D., Hou, X., Sun, L., and Zhang, Q. (2021). Overview of the development of 3D-printing concrete: A review. Appl. Sci., 11.","DOI":"10.3390\/app11219822"},{"key":"ref_23","unstructured":"Sanjayan, J.G., Nazari, A., and Nematollahi, B. (2019). 3D Concrete Printing Technology, Elsevier."},{"key":"ref_24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"613","DOI":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2017.12.051","article-title":"Printable properties of cementitious material containing copper tailings for extrusion based 3D printing","volume":"162","author":"Ma","year":"2018","journal-title":"Constr. Build. Mater."},{"key":"ref_25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Li, Z., Hojati, M., Wu, Z., Piasente, J., Ashrafi, N., Duarte, J.P., Nazarian, S., Bil\u00e9n, S.G., Memari, A.M., and Radli\u0144ska, A. (2020). Fresh and hardened properties of extrusion-based 3D-printed cementitious materials: A review. Sustainability, 12.","DOI":"10.3390\/su12145628"},{"key":"ref_26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cemconcomp.2018.09.005","article-title":"Electromagnetic and microwave absorbing properties of cementitious composite for 3D printing containing waste copper solids","volume":"94","author":"Ma","year":"2018","journal-title":"Cem. Concr. Compos."},{"key":"ref_27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sambucci, M., Biblioteca, I., and Valente, M. (2023). Life cycle assessment (LCA) of 3D concrete printing and casting processes for cementitious materials incorporating ground waste tire rubber. Recycling, 8.","DOI":"10.3390\/recycling8010015"},{"key":"ref_28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"106968","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compositesb.2019.106968","article-title":"Printability region for 3D concrete printing using slump and slump flow test","volume":"174","author":"Tay","year":"2019","journal-title":"Compos. B Eng."},{"key":"ref_29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103406","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cemconcomp.2019.103406","article-title":"Design of 3D printable concrete based on the relationship between flowability of cement paste and optimum aggregate content","volume":"104","author":"Zhang","year":"2019","journal-title":"Cem. Concr. Compos."},{"key":"ref_30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"132962","DOI":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2023.132962","article-title":"Rheology and pumpability of mix suitable for extrusion-based concrete 3D printing\u2014A review","volume":"402","author":"Paritala","year":"2023","journal-title":"Constr. Build. Mater."},{"key":"ref_31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Mohan, M.K., Rahul, A.V., Van Tittelboom, K., and De Schutter, G. (2020, January 6\u20139). Evaluating the influence of aggregate content on pumpability of 3D printable concrete. Proceedings of the Second RILEM International Conference on Concrete and Digital Fabrication, Online.","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-49916-7_34"},{"key":"ref_32","first-page":"103595","article-title":"Inclined 3D concrete printing: Build-up prediction and early-age performance optimization","volume":"71","author":"Wang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Addit. Manuf."},{"key":"ref_33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104671","DOI":"10.1016\/j.autcon.2022.104671","article-title":"Nozzle criteria for enhancing extrudability, buildability and interlayer bonding in 3D printing concrete","volume":"146","author":"Yang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Autom. Constr."},{"key":"ref_34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"645","DOI":"10.1039\/D2DD00040G","article-title":"Automating mix design for 3D concrete printing using optimization methods","volume":"1","author":"Sergis","year":"2022","journal-title":"Digit. Discov."},{"key":"ref_35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"116735","DOI":"10.1016\/j.engstruct.2023.116735","article-title":"Design optimization of 3D printed concrete elements considering buildability","volume":"294","author":"Mogra","year":"2023","journal-title":"Eng. Struct."},{"key":"ref_36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Vantyghem, G., Steeman, M., De Corte, W., and Boel, V. (2020, January 6\u20139). Design optimization for 3D concrete printing: Improving structural and thermal performances. Proceedings of the Second RILEM International Conference on Concrete and Digital Fabrication, Online.","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-49916-7_72"},{"key":"ref_37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Jiang, X., Li, Y., Yang, Z., Li, Y., and Xiong, B. (2024). Harnessing path optimization to enhance the strength of three-dimensional (3D) printed concrete. Buildings, 14.","DOI":"10.3390\/buildings14020455"},{"key":"ref_38","unstructured":"Banfill, P.F.G. (2003, January 11\u201316). The rheology of fresh cement and concrete\u2014A review. Proceedings of the 11th International Cement Chemistry Congress, Durban, South Africa."},{"key":"ref_39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"477","DOI":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2019.02.144","article-title":"A systematical review of 3D printable cementitious materials","volume":"207","author":"Lu","year":"2019","journal-title":"Constr. Build. Mater."},{"key":"ref_40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104494","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cemconcomp.2022.104494","article-title":"Predicting the static yield stress of 3D printable concrete based on flowability of paste and thickness of excess paste layer","volume":"129","author":"Zhang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Cem. Concr. Compos."},{"key":"ref_41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"260","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cemconcomp.2018.09.015","article-title":"Inline quantification of extrudability of cementitious materials for digital construction","volume":"95","author":"Nerella","year":"2019","journal-title":"Cem. Concr. Compos."},{"key":"ref_42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104424","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cemconcomp.2022.104424","article-title":"A comprehensive analysis of buildability of 3D-printed concrete and the use of bi-linear stress-strain criterion-based failure curves towards their prediction","volume":"128","author":"Tripathi","year":"2022","journal-title":"Cem. Concr. Compos."},{"key":"ref_43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103030","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jobe.2021.103030","article-title":"Study on the rheology and buildability of 3D printed concrete with recycled coarse aggregates","volume":"42","author":"Wu","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Build. Eng."},{"key":"ref_44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103577","DOI":"10.1016\/j.autcon.2021.103577","article-title":"3D printing system for earth-based construction: Case study of cob","volume":"124","author":"Gomaa","year":"2021","journal-title":"Autom. Constr."},{"key":"ref_45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105863","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jobe.2023.105863","article-title":"A review of \u201c3D concrete printing\u201d: Materials and process characterization, economic considerations and environmental sustainability","volume":"66","author":"Ahmed","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Build. Eng."},{"key":"ref_46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"106016","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cemconres.2020.106016","article-title":"Elastic buckling and plastic collapse during 3D concrete printing","volume":"135","author":"Suiker","year":"2020","journal-title":"Cem. Concr. Res."},{"key":"ref_47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104281","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cemconcomp.2021.104281","article-title":"Digital fabrication of eco-friendly ultra-high performance fiber-reinforced concrete","volume":"125","author":"Arunothayan","year":"2022","journal-title":"Cem. Concr. Compos."},{"key":"ref_48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Chen, Y., Li, Z., Figueiredo, S.C., \u00c7opuro\u011flu, O., Veer, F., and Schlangen, E. (2019). Limestone and calcined clay-based sustainable cementitious materials for 3D concrete printing: A fundamental study of extrudability and early-age strength development. Appl. Sci., 9.","DOI":"10.3390\/app9091809"},{"key":"ref_49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jobe.2015.11.011","article-title":"Cementitious materials and agricultural wastes as natural fine aggregate replacement in conventional mortar and concrete","volume":"5","author":"Rashad","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Build. Eng."},{"key":"ref_50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Puzatova, A., Shakor, P., and Laghi, V. (2022). Large-scale 3D printing for construction application by means of robotic arm and gantry 3D printer: A review. Buildings, 12.","DOI":"10.3390\/buildings12112023"},{"key":"ref_51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125666","DOI":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2021.125666","article-title":"Role of chemical admixtures on 3D printed Portland cement: Assessing rheology and buildability","volume":"314","author":"Senff","year":"2022","journal-title":"Constr. Build. Mater."},{"key":"ref_52","unstructured":"European Comission (2021). Eurostat Waste Generation 2018, European Comission."},{"key":"ref_53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"166","DOI":"10.1016\/j.resconrec.2018.04.016","article-title":"Construction and demolition waste best management practice in Europe","volume":"136","author":"Styles","year":"2018","journal-title":"Resour. Conserv. Recycl."},{"key":"ref_54","unstructured":"EPA (2020). Advancing Sustainable Materials Management: 2018 Fact Sheet, EPA."},{"key":"ref_55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119238","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2019.119238","article-title":"The circular economy in the construction and demolition waste sector\u2014A review and an integrative model approach","volume":"248","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Clean. Prod."},{"key":"ref_56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1007\/s41062-019-0214-3","article-title":"Assessing the influence of construction and demolition waste materials on workability and mechanical properties of concrete using statistical analysis","volume":"4","author":"Hadavand","year":"2019","journal-title":"Innov. Infrastruct. Solut."},{"key":"ref_57","unstructured":"Pashkevic, M.A. (2017). Assessment, Restoration and Reclamation of Mining Influenced Soils, Academic Press."},{"key":"ref_58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Araujo, F.S.M., Taborda-Llano, I., Nunes, E.B., and Santos, R.M. (2022). Recycling and reuse of mine tailings: A review of advancements and their implications. Geosciences, 12.","DOI":"10.20944\/preprints202207.0010.v3"},{"key":"ref_59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Aznar-S\u00e1nchez, J.A., Garc\u00eda-G\u00f3mez, J.J., Velasco-Mu\u00f1oz, J.F., and Carretero-G\u00f3mez, A. (2018). Mining waste and its sustainable management: Advances in worldwide research. Minerals, 8.","DOI":"10.3390\/min8070284"},{"key":"ref_60","unstructured":"Vallero, D.A., and Blight, G. (2019). Waste, Elsevier."},{"key":"ref_61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"236","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apgeochem.2014.04.009","article-title":"Characteristics and environmental aspects of slag: A review","volume":"57","author":"Piatak","year":"2015","journal-title":"Appl. Geochem."},{"key":"ref_62","first-page":"221","article-title":"Sustainable use of mine waste and tailings with suitable admixture as aggregates in concrete pavements\u2014A review","volume":"6","author":"Gayana","year":"2018","journal-title":"Adv. Concr. Constr."},{"key":"ref_63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lam, E.J., Zetola, V., Ram, Y., and Montofr, \u00cd.L. (2020). Making paving stones from copper mine tailings as aggregates. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health, 17.","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph17072448"},{"key":"ref_64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"668","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2008.04.007","article-title":"A life-cycle assessment of Portland cement manufacturing: Comparing the traditional process with alternative technologies","volume":"17","author":"Huntzinger","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Clean. Prod."},{"key":"ref_65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2012.03.013","article-title":"Assessment of CO2 capture technologies in cement manufacturing process","volume":"32","author":"Vatopoulos","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Clean. Prod."},{"key":"ref_66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2072","DOI":"10.1007\/s42452-020-03905-6","article-title":"Cementitious materials incorporating waste plastics: A review","volume":"2","author":"Mahmood","year":"2020","journal-title":"SN Appl. Sci."},{"key":"ref_67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129736","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2021.129736","article-title":"Potential use of recycled plastic and rubber aggregate in cementitious materials for sustainable construction: A review","volume":"329","author":"Alyousef","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Clean. Prod."},{"key":"ref_68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"768","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1260352","article-title":"Plastic waste inputs from land into the ocean","volume":"347","author":"Jambeck","year":"2015","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"ref_69","unstructured":"Ritchie, H., and Roser, M. (2021, February 18). Plastic Pollution. Available online: https:\/\/ourworldindata.org\/plastic-pollution."},{"key":"ref_70","unstructured":"Plastics Europe (2019). Conversio Market & Strategy GmbH Plastics\u2014The Facts 2019, Plastics Europe."},{"key":"ref_71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"012099","DOI":"10.1088\/1757-899X\/890\/1\/012099","article-title":"Cement stone, modified by chemical water treatment sludge","volume":"890","author":"Krasinikova","year":"2020","journal-title":"IOP Conf. Ser. Mater. Sci. Eng."},{"key":"ref_72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"705","DOI":"10.1016\/j.asej.2019.07.008","article-title":"Influence of using dry and wet wastewater sludge in concrete mix on its physical and mechanical properties","volume":"10","author":"Rabie","year":"2019","journal-title":"Ain Shams J."},{"key":"ref_73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119346","DOI":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2020.119346","article-title":"Application of agro and non-agro waste materials for unfired earth blocks construction: A review","volume":"254","author":"Jannat","year":"2020","journal-title":"Constr. Build. Mater."},{"key":"ref_74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"673","DOI":"10.1002\/bbb.2079","article-title":"Biomass as a sustainable resource for value-added modern materials: A review","volume":"14","author":"Sharma","year":"2020","journal-title":"Biofuels Bioprod. Biorefining"},{"key":"ref_75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"357","DOI":"10.1080\/15440478.2014.929555","article-title":"Some properties of natural fibers (sisal, pineapple, and banana) in comparison to man-made technical fibers (aramide, glass, carbon)","volume":"12","author":"Buitrago","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Nat. Fibers"},{"key":"ref_76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"274","DOI":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2015.12.091","article-title":"Influence of agricultural residue ash on early cement hydration and chemical admixtures adsorption","volume":"106","author":"Ataie","year":"2016","journal-title":"Constr. Build. Mater."},{"key":"ref_77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101428","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jobe.2020.101428","article-title":"Incorporation of agricultural residues as partial substitution for cement in concrete and mortar\u2014A review","volume":"31","author":"Raheem","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Build. Eng."},{"key":"ref_78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Al-Mansour, A., Chow, C.L., Feo, L., Penna, R., and Lau, D. (2019). Green concrete: By-products utilization and advanced approaches. Sustainability, 11.","DOI":"10.3390\/su11195145"},{"key":"ref_79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"130749","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2022.130749","article-title":"Use of industrial waste materials for 3D printing of sustainable concrete: A review","volume":"340","author":"Dey","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Clean. Prod."},{"key":"ref_80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101536","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jksus.2021.101536","article-title":"Fly ash properties, characterization, and applications: A review","volume":"33","author":"Alterary","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. King Saud Univ. Sci."},{"key":"ref_81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Xu, W., Lo, T., Wang, W., Ouyang, D., Wang, P., and Xing, F. (2016). Pozzolanic reactivity of silica fume and ground rice husk ash as reactive silica in a cementitious system: A comparative study. Materials, 9.","DOI":"10.3390\/ma9030146"},{"key":"ref_82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105786","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cemconres.2019.105786","article-title":"Changes in rheology and mechanical properties of ultra-high performance concrete with silica fume content","volume":"123","author":"Wu","year":"2019","journal-title":"Cem. Concr. Res."},{"key":"ref_83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127600","DOI":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2022.127600","article-title":"Role of silica fume on hydration and strength development of ultra-high performance concrete","volume":"338","author":"Xi","year":"2022","journal-title":"Constr. Build. Mater."},{"key":"ref_84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ullah, R., Qiang, Y., Ahmad, J., Vatin, N.I., and El-Shorbagy, M.A. (2022). Ultra-high-performance concrete (UHPC): A state-of-the-art review. Materials, 15.","DOI":"10.3390\/ma15124131"},{"key":"ref_85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Tzevelekou, T., Lampropoulou, P., Giannakopoulou, P.P., Rogkala, A., Koutsovitis, P., Koukouzas, N., and Petrounias, P. (2020). Valorization of slags produced by smelting of metallurgical dusts and lateritic ore fines in manufacturing of slag cements. Appl. Sci., 10.","DOI":"10.3390\/app10134670"},{"key":"ref_86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cemconcomp.2017.06.011","article-title":"Extending supplementary cementitious material resources: Reclaimed and remediated fly ash and natural pozzolans","volume":"101","author":"Juenger","year":"2019","journal-title":"Cem. Concr. Compos."},{"key":"ref_87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Melichar, J., \u017di\u017ekov\u00e1, N., Bro\u017eovsk\u00fd, J., M\u00e9sz\u00e1rosov\u00e1, L., and Hermann, R. (2022). Study of the interaction of cement-based materials for 3D printing with fly ash and superabsorbent polymers. Buildings, 12.","DOI":"10.3390\/buildings12112008"},{"key":"ref_88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"012007","DOI":"10.1088\/1757-899X\/1200\/1\/012007","article-title":"New technology in 3D concrete printing by using ground granulated blast-furnace slag: A review","volume":"1200","author":"Salleh","year":"2021","journal-title":"IOP Conf. Ser. Mater. Sci. Eng."},{"key":"ref_89","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2140003","DOI":"10.1142\/S0218348X2140003X","article-title":"Pore structural and fractal analysis of the influence of fly ash and silica fume on the mechanical property and abrasion resistance of concrete","volume":"29","author":"Wang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Fractals"},{"key":"ref_90","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121952","DOI":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2020.121952","article-title":"Hydration, shrinkage, pore structure and fractal dimension of silica fume modified low heat Portland cement-based materials","volume":"272","author":"Wang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Constr. Build. Mater."},{"key":"ref_91","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wang, B., Zhai, M., Yao, X., Wu, Q., Yang, M., Wang, X., Huang, J., and Zhao, H. (2022). Printable and mechanical performance of 3D printed concrete employing multiple industrial wastes. Buildings, 12.","DOI":"10.3390\/buildings12030374"},{"key":"ref_92","first-page":"29","article-title":"Influence of agricultural waste ash as pozzolana on the physical properties and compressive strength of cement mortar","volume":"9","author":"Bagcal","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Appl. Eng. Sci."},{"key":"ref_93","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"292","DOI":"10.1016\/j.resconrec.2019.02.028","article-title":"Valorisation of wood fly ash on concrete","volume":"145","author":"Teixeira","year":"2019","journal-title":"Resour. Conserv. Recycl."},{"key":"ref_94","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gabrijel, I., Jel\u010di\u0107 Rukavina, M., and \u0160tirmer, N. (2021). Influence of wood fly ash on concrete properties through filling effect mechanism. Materials, 14.","DOI":"10.3390\/ma14237164"},{"key":"ref_95","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hidalgo, S., Soriano, L., Monz\u00f3, J., Pay\u00e1, J., Font, A., and Borrachero, M.V. (2021). Evaluation of rice straw ash as a pozzolanic addition in cementitious mixtures. Appl. Sci., 11.","DOI":"10.3390\/app11020773"},{"key":"ref_96","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Thiedeitz, M., Schmidt, W., H\u00e4rder, M., and Kr\u00e4nkel, T. (2020). Performance of rice husk ash as supplementary cementitious material after production in the field and in the lab. Materials, 13.","DOI":"10.3390\/ma13194319"},{"key":"ref_97","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"012055","DOI":"10.1088\/1755-1315\/1022\/1\/012055","article-title":"Initial properties of 3D printing concrete using rice husk ash (RHA) as partial cement replacement","volume":"1022","author":"Samad","year":"2022","journal-title":"IOP Conf. Ser. Earth Environ. Sci."},{"key":"ref_98","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"04020195","DOI":"10.1061\/(ASCE)MT.1943-5533.0003230","article-title":"Fresh properties of cementitious materials containing rice husk ash for construction 3D printing","volume":"32","author":"Muthukrishnan","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Mater. Civ. Eng."},{"key":"ref_99","unstructured":"Joshaghani, A. (2018). Concrete and Concrete Structures: A Review and Directions for Research, Nova Science."},{"key":"ref_100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"da Silva, L.F.M. (2023). Materials Design and Applications IV, Springer International Publishing.","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-031-18130-6"},{"key":"ref_101","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1306","DOI":"10.1166\/jctn.2020.8805","article-title":"Properties of concrete containing bamboo waste as cement replacement","volume":"17","author":"Lim","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Comput. Theor. Nanosci."},{"key":"ref_102","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"012041","DOI":"10.1088\/1757-899X\/1136\/1\/012041","article-title":"Evaluation of the effective mechanical properties of palm oil fuel ash based fiber reinforced concrete","volume":"1136","author":"Srikanth","year":"2021","journal-title":"IOP Conf. Ser. Mater. Sci. Eng."},{"key":"ref_103","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psep.2020.06.018","article-title":"Use of municipal solid waste incineration ash in 3D printable concrete","volume":"142","author":"Rehman","year":"2020","journal-title":"Process Saf. Environ. Prot."},{"key":"ref_104","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6326178","DOI":"10.1155\/2020\/6326178","article-title":"Reuse of clay brick waste in mortar and concrete","volume":"2020","author":"Zhu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Adv. Mater. Sci. Eng."},{"key":"ref_105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"866","DOI":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2016.08.016","article-title":"Utilization of waste glass powder in the production of cement and concrete","volume":"124","author":"Aliabdo","year":"2016","journal-title":"Constr. Build. Mater."},{"key":"ref_106","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"136","DOI":"10.31272\/jeasd.2018.2.75","article-title":"Beneficial role of glass wastes in concrete\u2014A review","volume":"22","author":"Nawar","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Eng. Sustain. Dev."},{"key":"ref_107","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125561","DOI":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2021.125561","article-title":"3D-printed concrete with recycled glass: Effect of glass gradation on flexural strength and microstructure","volume":"314","author":"Liu","year":"2022","journal-title":"Constr. Build. Mater."},{"key":"ref_108","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"L\u00f3pez-Uceda, A., Fern\u00e1ndez-Ledesma, E., Jim\u00e9nez, J.R., and Fern\u00e1ndez-Rodr\u00edguez, J.M. (2022). Performance of sustainable mortars made with filler from different construction by-products. Materials, 15.","DOI":"10.3390\/ma15072636"},{"key":"ref_109","unstructured":"Singh, A., and Srivastava, V. (2018, January 6\u20138). Ceramic waste in concrete\u2014A review. Proceedings of the Recent Advances on Engineering, Technology and Computational Sciences (RAETCS), Allahabad, India."},{"key":"ref_110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117336","DOI":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2019.117336","article-title":"Carbonation of concrete with construction and demolition waste based recycled aggregates and cement with recycled content","volume":"234","author":"Medina","year":"2020","journal-title":"Constr. Build. Mater."},{"key":"ref_111","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"126372","DOI":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2022.126372","article-title":"Recycling of aggregate micro fines as a partial replacement for fly ash in 3D printing cementitious materials","volume":"321","author":"Yang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Constr. Build. Mater."},{"key":"ref_112","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104037","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cemconcomp.2021.104037","article-title":"3D printing eco-friendly concrete containing under-utilised and waste solids as aggregates","volume":"120","author":"Bai","year":"2021","journal-title":"Cem. Concr. Compos."},{"key":"ref_113","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Skibicki, S., Jakubowska, P., Kaszy\u0144ska, M., Sibera, D., Cendrowski, K., and Hoffmann, M. (2021). Early-age mechanical properties of 3D-printed mortar with spent garnet. Materials, 15.","DOI":"10.3390\/ma15010100"},{"key":"ref_114","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"449","DOI":"10.1515\/secm-2019-0029","article-title":"Utilization of tailings in cement and concrete: A review","volume":"26","author":"Gou","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sci. Eng. Compos. Mater."},{"key":"ref_115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1574","DOI":"10.1016\/j.proeng.2016.07.120","article-title":"Construction materials based on wastes from mining and metallurgical industries","volume":"150","author":"Evdokimov","year":"2016","journal-title":"Procedia Eng."},{"key":"ref_116","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"365","DOI":"10.18466\/cbujos.89776","article-title":"Utilization of bergama gold tailings as an additive in the mortar","volume":"11","author":"Kunt","year":"2015","journal-title":"CBU J. Sci."},{"key":"ref_117","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"118779","DOI":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2020.118779","article-title":"Preparation and microstructural characterization of a novel 3D printable building material composed of copper tailings and iron tailings","volume":"249","author":"Li","year":"2020","journal-title":"Constr. Build. Mater."},{"key":"ref_118","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"246","DOI":"10.4067\/S0718-50732020000300246","article-title":"Utilizing industrial metal wastes in one-way ribbed reinforced concrete panels Utilizaci\u00f3n de Desechos Met\u00e1licos Industriales En Los Paneles de Hormig\u00f3n Armado Nervados Unidireccionales","volume":"35","author":"Alfeehan","year":"2020","journal-title":"Ing. Constr."},{"key":"ref_119","first-page":"611","article-title":"Influence of granulated blast furnace slag as fine aggregate on properties of cement mortar","volume":"6","author":"Patra","year":"2018","journal-title":"Adv. Concr. Constr."},{"key":"ref_120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123371","DOI":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2021.123371","article-title":"A critical review on the use of copper slag (CS) as a substitute constituent in concrete","volume":"292","author":"Li","year":"2021","journal-title":"Constr. Build. Mater."},{"key":"ref_121","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"130314","DOI":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2023.130314","article-title":"Valorization of lead and zinc slags for the production of construction materials\u2014A review for future research direction","volume":"367","author":"Kanneboina","year":"2023","journal-title":"Constr. Build. Mater."},{"key":"ref_122","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Elseknidy, M.H., Salmiaton, A., Shafizah, I.N., and Saad, A.H. (2020). A study on mechanical properties of concrete incorporating aluminum dross, fly ash, and quarry dust. Sustainability, 12.","DOI":"10.3390\/su12219230"},{"key":"ref_123","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Van Der Putten, J., Rahul, A.V., De Schutter, G., and Van Tittelboom, K. (2021). Development of 3D printable cementitious composites with the incorporation of polypropylene fibers. Materials, 14.","DOI":"10.3390\/ma14164474"},{"key":"ref_124","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ahmed, W., Lim, C.W., and Akbar, A. (2022). Influence of elevated temperatures on the mechanical performance of sustainable-fiber-reinforced recycled aggregate concrete: A review. Buildings, 12.","DOI":"10.3390\/buildings12040487"},{"key":"ref_125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ning, X., Li, J., and Li, Y. (2022). An explorative study into the influence of different fibers on the spalling resistance and mechanical properties of self-compacting concrete after exposure to elevated temperatures. Appl. Sci., 12.","DOI":"10.3390\/app122412779"},{"key":"ref_126","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103815","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cemconcomp.2020.103815","article-title":"Effect of various polymer fibers on spalling mitigation of ultra-high performance concrete at high temperature","volume":"114","author":"Zhang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Cem. Concr. Compos."},{"key":"ref_127","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ahmad, J., Gonz\u00e1lez-Lezcano, R.A., Majdi, A., Ben Kahla, N., Deifalla, A.F., and El-Shorbagy, M.A. (2022). Glass fibers reinforced concrete: Overview on mechanical, durability and microstructure analysis. Materials, 15.","DOI":"10.3390\/ma15155111"},{"key":"ref_128","first-page":"101145","article-title":"3D printable magnesium oxide concrete: Towards sustainable modern architecture","volume":"33","author":"Khalil","year":"2020","journal-title":"Addit. Manuf."},{"key":"ref_129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1007\/s00107-012-0658-z","article-title":"Wood based bulk material in 3D printing processes for applications in construction","volume":"71","author":"Henke","year":"2013","journal-title":"Eur. J. Wood Wood Prod."},{"key":"ref_130","unstructured":"Annappa, V.B. (2018). Green Cement Based Material Optimization for Additive Manufacturing in Construction. [Master\u2019s Thesis, Institute Polytechnic of Leiria (IPL)]."},{"key":"ref_131","first-page":"75","article-title":"Improving the 3D printability of high volume fly ash mixtures via the use of nano attapulgite clay","volume":"165","author":"Jen","year":"2018","journal-title":"Compos. Part B Eng."},{"key":"ref_132","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"118305","DOI":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2020.118305","article-title":"A novel additive mortar leveraging internal curing for enhancing interlayer bonding of cementitious composite for 3D printing","volume":"244","author":"Ma","year":"2020","journal-title":"Constr. Build. Mater."},{"key":"ref_133","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"994","DOI":"10.1007\/s10163-019-00857-x","article-title":"Utilization of recycled glass for 3D concrete printing: Rheological and mechanical properties","volume":"21","author":"Heng","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Mater. Cycles Waste Manag."},{"key":"ref_134","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"02013","DOI":"10.1051\/matecconf\/201814302013","article-title":"Mortars for 3D printing","volume":"143","author":"Demyanenko","year":"2018","journal-title":"MATEC Web Conf."},{"key":"ref_135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"118654","DOI":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2020.118654","article-title":"Mechanical behavior of 3D printed mortar with recycled sand at early ages","volume":"248","author":"Ding","year":"2020","journal-title":"Constr. Build. Mater."},{"key":"ref_136","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.21809\/rilemtechlett.2016.12","article-title":"Assessing, understanding and unlocking supplementary cementitious materials","volume":"1","author":"Snellings","year":"2016","journal-title":"RILEM Tech. Lett."},{"key":"ref_137","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cemconres.2017.08.017","article-title":"Calcined clay limestone cements (LC3)","volume":"114","author":"Scrivener","year":"2018","journal-title":"Cem. Concr. Res."},{"key":"ref_138","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104156","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cemconcomp.2021.104156","article-title":"Sustainable materials for 3D concrete printing","volume":"122","author":"Bhattacherjee","year":"2021","journal-title":"Cem. Concr. Compos."},{"key":"ref_139","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104263","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cemconcomp.2021.104263","article-title":"Could reactive MgO cement be a green solution? The effect of CO2 mineralization and manufacturing route on the potential global warming impact","volume":"124","author":"Zhang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Cem. Concr. Compos."},{"key":"ref_140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103420","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cemconcomp.2019.103420","article-title":"Mechanical and durability performance of mortars with fine recycled concrete aggregates and reactive magnesium oxide as partial cement replacement","volume":"105","author":"Silva","year":"2020","journal-title":"Cem. Concr. Compos."},{"key":"ref_141","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sequeira, L., Forero, J., Bravo, M., Evangelista, L., and de Brito, J. (2023). Durability of concrete with partial replacement of Portland cement by incorporating reactive magnesium oxide and fly ash. Materials, 16.","DOI":"10.3390\/ma16072670"},{"key":"ref_142","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"106186","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jobe.2023.106186","article-title":"Influence of limestone calcined clay cement on properties of 3D printed concrete for sustainable construction","volume":"69","author":"Ibrahim","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Build. Eng."},{"key":"ref_143","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Chen, Y., Figueiredo, S.C., Yal\u00e7inkaya, \u00c7., \u00c7opuro\u011flu, O., Veer, F., and Schlangen, E. (2019). The effect of viscosity-modifying admixture on the extrudability of limestone and calcined clay-based cementitious material for extrusion-based 3D concrete printing. Materials, 12.","DOI":"10.3390\/ma12091374"},{"key":"ref_144","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1631\/jzus.A2300476","article-title":"Stress relaxation properties of calcium silicate hydrate: A molecular dynamics study","volume":"25","author":"Geng","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Zhejiang Univ. Sci. A"},{"key":"ref_145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Tang, S., Wang, Y., Geng, Z., Xu, X., Yu, W., Hubao, A., and Chen, J. (2021). Structure, fractality, mechanics and durability of calcium silicate hydrates. Fractal Fract., 5.","DOI":"10.3390\/fractalfract5020047"},{"key":"ref_146","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"364","DOI":"10.1016\/j.matpr.2019.04.095","article-title":"Geopolymer cement: Synthesis, characterization, properties and applications","volume":"15","author":"Singh","year":"2019","journal-title":"Mater. Today Proc."},{"key":"ref_147","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2013.01.018","article-title":"Sulfuric acid resistance of fly ash based geopolymer concrete","volume":"43","author":"Ariffin","year":"2013","journal-title":"Constr. Build. Mater."},{"key":"ref_148","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104455","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cemconcomp.2022.104455","article-title":"3D printing geopolymers: A review","volume":"128","author":"Zhong","year":"2022","journal-title":"Cem. Concr. Compos."},{"key":"ref_149","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"126126","DOI":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2021.126126","article-title":"3D-printable alkali-activated concretes for building applications: A critical review","volume":"319","author":"Amran","year":"2022","journal-title":"Constr. Build. Mater."},{"key":"ref_150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"020044","DOI":"10.1063\/5.0074880","article-title":"Recent trends in science and engineering. Additive manufacturing of geopolymer structures: A review","volume":"2393","author":"Nithya","year":"2022","journal-title":"Proc. AIP Conf. Proc."},{"key":"ref_151","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Guimar\u00e3es, A.S., Delgado, J.M.P.Q., and Lucas, S.S. (2021). Advanced manufacturing in civil engineering. Energies, 14.","DOI":"10.3390\/en14154474"},{"key":"ref_152","unstructured":"Park, D. (2016). Multiscale Thermal Design for Buildings. [PhD Thesis, Harvard University]."},{"key":"ref_153","first-page":"90","article-title":"Review on the impact of air entrapment on the properties of concrete structures","volume":"10","author":"Dhakar","year":"2023","journal-title":"Int. Res. J. Eng. Technol. (IRJET)"},{"key":"ref_154","first-page":"2729","article-title":"Experimental study of usage of discarded engine oil as an admixture in concrete","volume":"3","author":"Singh","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int. Res. J. Eng. Technol. (IRJET)"},{"key":"ref_155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"311","DOI":"10.1016\/S0950-0618(03)00002-3","article-title":"Effect of used engine oil on properties of fresh and hardened concrete","volume":"17","author":"Hamad","year":"2003","journal-title":"Constr. Build. Mater."},{"key":"ref_156","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101488","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jobe.2020.101488","article-title":"Preparation of waste cooking oil emulsion as shrinkage reducing admixture and its potential use in high performance concrete: Effect on shrinkage and mechanical properties","volume":"32","author":"Liu","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Build. Eng."},{"key":"ref_157","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"012175","DOI":"10.1088\/1757-899X\/1116\/1\/012175","article-title":"Effect of hydrophobic agent in cement and concrete: A review","volume":"1116","author":"Sharma","year":"2021","journal-title":"IOP Conf. Ser. Mater. Sci. Eng."},{"key":"ref_158","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121835","DOI":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2020.121835","article-title":"Air entrainment in fresh concrete and its effects on hardened concrete\u2014A review","volume":"274","author":"Shah","year":"2021","journal-title":"Constr. Build. Mater."},{"key":"ref_159","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119967","DOI":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2020.119967","article-title":"Reduction in cement content of normal strength concrete with used engine oil (UEO) as chemical admixture","volume":"261","author":"Yaphary","year":"2020","journal-title":"Constr. Build. Mater."},{"key":"ref_160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105637","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jobe.2022.105637","article-title":"Recycling used engine oil in concrete: Fire performance evaluation","volume":"64","author":"Chen","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Build. Eng."},{"key":"ref_161","unstructured":"Justnes, H., \u00d8stnor, T.A., and Barnils Vila, N. (2004, January 28\u201329). Vegetable oils as water repellents for mortars. Proceedings of the 1st International Conference of Asian Concrete Federation, Chiang Mai, Thailand."},{"key":"ref_162","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02742567","article-title":"Use of yeast fermentation waste as a biomodifier of concrete (review)","volume":"36","author":"Bolobova","year":"2000","journal-title":"Appl. Biochem. Microbiol."},{"key":"ref_163","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"012028","DOI":"10.1088\/1755-1315\/257\/1\/012028","article-title":"Evaluating the environmental and economic sustainability of energy efficiency measures in buildings","volume":"257","author":"Weldu","year":"2019","journal-title":"IOP Conf. Ser. Earth Environ. Sci."},{"key":"ref_164","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"102604","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jobe.2021.102604","article-title":"An overview of factors influencing thermal conductivity of building insulation materials","volume":"44","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Build. Eng."},{"key":"ref_165","unstructured":"Mattila, H. (2017, January 24\u201326). Moisture behavior of building insulation materials and good building practices. Proceedings of the Conference Rakennusfysiikka 2017\u2014Building Physics 2017, Tampere, Finland."},{"key":"ref_166","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"535","DOI":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2018.10.043","article-title":"Physical and mechanical performance of cement-based renders with different contents of fly ash, expanded cork granules and expanded clay","volume":"191","author":"Borges","year":"2018","journal-title":"Constr. Build. Mater."},{"key":"ref_167","first-page":"40","article-title":"Effects of organic waste (rice husk) on the concrete properties for farm buildings","volume":"17","author":"Sisman","year":"2011","journal-title":"Bulg. J. Agric. Sci."},{"key":"ref_168","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cemconres.2015.01.005","article-title":"Hydrophobic concrete using waste paper sludge ash","volume":"70","author":"Wong","year":"2015","journal-title":"Cem. Concr. Res."},{"key":"ref_169","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"02005","DOI":"10.1051\/e3sconf\/20199702005","article-title":"Effect of aluminium powder on lightweight aerated concrete properties","volume":"97","author":"Bulgakov","year":"2019","journal-title":"E3S Web Conf."},{"key":"ref_170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"289","DOI":"10.1007\/s12517-018-3627-y","article-title":"The effect of pumice as aggregate on the mechanical and thermal properties of foam concrete","volume":"11","author":"Kilincarslan","year":"2018","journal-title":"Arab. J. Geosci."},{"key":"ref_171","first-page":"e02059","article-title":"Sustainable 3D printing in the construction industry: Environmental benefits of comparative analysis of circular materials from waste and conventional construction methods","volume":"18","author":"Khan","year":"2023","journal-title":"Case Stud. Constr. Mater."},{"key":"ref_172","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"247","DOI":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2014.05.090","article-title":"Effect of substitution of wood shavings by barley straws on the physico-mechanical properties of lightweight sand concrete","volume":"66","author":"Belhadj","year":"2014","journal-title":"Constr. Build. Mater."},{"key":"ref_173","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123281","DOI":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2021.123281","article-title":"Importance and potential of cellulosic materials and derivatives in extrusion-based 3D concrete printing (3DCP): Prospects and challenges","volume":"291","author":"Ma","year":"2021","journal-title":"Constr. Build. Mater."},{"key":"ref_174","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125905","DOI":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2021.125905","article-title":"Towards understanding cork concrete behaviour: Impact of considering cork absorption during mixing process","volume":"317","author":"Tedjditi","year":"2022","journal-title":"Constr. Build. Mater."},{"key":"ref_175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3631","DOI":"10.1007\/s10570-021-03755-4","article-title":"Development of lignocellulosic fiber reinforced cement composite panels using semi-dry technology","volume":"28","author":"Hasan","year":"2021","journal-title":"Cellulose"},{"key":"ref_176","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"811","DOI":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2017.05.020","article-title":"Moisture content influence on the thermal conductivity of insulating building materials made from date palm fibers mesh","volume":"148","author":"Boukhattem","year":"2017","journal-title":"Constr. Build. Mater."},{"key":"ref_177","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"456","DOI":"10.1080\/19648189.2017.1397551","article-title":"Mechanical and hygrothermal characterization of cork concrete composite: Experimental and modelling study","volume":"24","author":"Boussetoua","year":"2020","journal-title":"Eur. J. Environ. Civ. Eng."},{"key":"ref_178","first-page":"155892502210789","article-title":"Plant-based fibres in cement composites: A conceptual framework","volume":"17","author":"Labib","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Eng. Fibers Fabr."},{"key":"ref_179","first-page":"e-12669","article-title":"Mechanical performance and healing process improvement of cement-coir pith particle composites by accelerated carbonation","volume":"25","author":"Suazo","year":"2020","journal-title":"Rev. Mat\u00e9ria"},{"key":"ref_180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2193","DOI":"10.1007\/s12649-018-0536-y","article-title":"Lignocellulosic materials for fiber cement production","volume":"11","author":"Teixeira","year":"2020","journal-title":"Waste Biomass Valorization"},{"key":"ref_181","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ferraz, P.F.P., Mendes, R.F., Marin, D.B., Paes, J.L., Cecchin, D., and Barbari, M. (2020). Agricultural residues of lignocellulosic materials in cement composites. Appl. Sci., 10.","DOI":"10.3390\/app10228019"},{"key":"ref_182","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3547","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmrt.2020.01.092","article-title":"Permeability properties of lightweight self-consolidating concrete made with coconut shell aggregate","volume":"9","author":"Palanisamy","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Mater. Res. Technol."},{"key":"ref_183","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"He, J., Kawasaki, S., and Achal, V. (2020). The utilization of agricultural waste as agro-cement in concrete: A review. Sustainability, 12.","DOI":"10.3390\/su12176971"},{"key":"ref_184","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ayed, R., Bouadila, S., Skouri, S., Boquera, L., Cabeza, L.F., and Lazaar, M. (2023). Recycling textile waste to enhance building thermal insulation and reduce carbon emissions: Experimentation and model-based dynamic assessment. Buildings, 13.","DOI":"10.3390\/buildings13020535"},{"key":"ref_185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"487","DOI":"10.1177\/0734242X20904426","article-title":"Valorization of agro-industry residues in the building and environmental sector: A review","volume":"38","author":"Ricciardi","year":"2020","journal-title":"Waste Manag. Res."},{"key":"ref_186","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1227","DOI":"10.1007\/s40201-019-00380-z","article-title":"Use of municipal, agricultural, industrial, construction and demolition waste in thermal and sound building insulation materials: A review article","volume":"17","author":"Massoudinejad","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Environ. Health Sci. Eng."},{"key":"ref_187","unstructured":"(2001). Thermal Performance of Building Materials and Products\u2014Determination of Thermal Resistance by Means of Guarded Hot Plate and Heat Flow Meter Methods\u2014Dry and Moist Products of Medium and Low Thermal Resistance (Standard No. CEN EN 12664:2001)."},{"key":"ref_188","unstructured":"(2001). Thermal Performance of Building Materials and Products\u2014Determination of Thermal Resistance by Means of Guarded Hot Plate and Heat Flow Meter Methods\u2014Products of High and Medium Thermal Resistance (Standard No. CEN EN 12667:2001)."},{"key":"ref_189","unstructured":"(2021). Standard Test Method for Steady-State Thermal Transmission Properties by Means of the Heat Flow Meter Apparatus (Standard No. ASTM C518-21)."},{"key":"ref_190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2018.05.250","article-title":"Structural, mechanical and hygrothermal properties of lightweight concrete based on the application of waste plastics","volume":"180","year":"2018","journal-title":"Constr. Build. Mater."},{"key":"ref_191","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2012.08.037","article-title":"Textile waste as an alternative thermal insulation building material solution","volume":"38","author":"Nascimento","year":"2013","journal-title":"Constr. Build. Mater."},{"key":"ref_192","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2018.02.210","article-title":"RETRACTED: The feasibility of Improving impact resistance and strength properties of sustainable concrete composites by adding waste metalized plastic fibres","volume":"169","author":"Mohammadhosseini","year":"2018","journal-title":"Constr. Build. Mater."},{"key":"ref_193","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.3389\/fmats.2020.00090","article-title":"Impact of chemically treated waste rubber tire aggregates on mechanical, durability and thermal properties of concrete","volume":"7","author":"Khern","year":"2020","journal-title":"Front. Mater."},{"key":"ref_194","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.4090\/juee.2017.v11n2.219-225","article-title":"Properties of mortars containing tire rubber waste and expanded polystyrene (EPS)","volume":"11","author":"Pczieczek","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Urban Environ. Eng."},{"key":"ref_195","unstructured":"Tuladhar, R., and Yin, S. (2019). Use of Recycled Plastics in Eco-Efficient Concrete, Elsevier."},{"key":"ref_196","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"012141","DOI":"10.1088\/1755-1315\/140\/1\/012141","article-title":"Review on factors influencing thermal conductivity of concrete incorporating various type of waste materials","volume":"140","author":"Misri","year":"2018","journal-title":"IOP Conf. Ser. Earth Environ. Sci."},{"key":"ref_197","unstructured":"Alawneh, M., Matarneh, M., and El-Ashri, S. (2018, January 20\u201324). The world\u2019s first 3D\u2013printed office building in Dubai. Proceedings of the 2018 PCI Convention, Denver, CO, USA."},{"key":"ref_198","unstructured":"Heimgartner, J. (2021, February 17). Apis Cor Company Finishes Printing a Concrete Residence Near Moscow. Available online: https:\/\/www.engineering.com\/story\/the-house-that-3d-printing-built."},{"key":"ref_199","unstructured":"Saleem, F. (2021, February 17). World\u2019s Largest 3D-Printed Building in Dubai. Available online: https:\/\/www.engineering.com\/story\/worlds-largest-3d-printed-building-in-dubai."},{"key":"ref_200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Iftekar, S.F., Aabid, A., Amir, A., and Baig, M. (2023). Advancements and limitations in 3D printing materials and technologies: A critical review. Polymers, 15.","DOI":"10.3390\/polym15112519"},{"key":"ref_201","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107905","DOI":"10.1016\/j.matdes.2019.107905","article-title":"3D printed cork\/polyurethane composite foams","volume":"179","author":"Gama","year":"2019","journal-title":"Mater. Des."},{"key":"ref_202","unstructured":"Bedarf, P. (2022, April 19). Foamwork. Available online: https:\/\/dbt.arch.ethz.ch\/project\/foamwork\/."},{"key":"ref_203","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"110110","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enbuild.2020.110110","article-title":"Energy-saving potential of 3D printed concrete building with integrated living wall","volume":"222","author":"He","year":"2020","journal-title":"Energy Build."},{"key":"ref_204","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"991","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.058","article-title":"Sustainable production of marine equipment in a circular economy: Deepening in material and energy flows, best available techniques and toxicological impacts","volume":"687","author":"Zapelloni","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"ref_205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"110965","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enbuild.2021.110965","article-title":"Experimental study on the thermal performance of a 3D printed concrete prototype building","volume":"241","author":"Sun","year":"2021","journal-title":"Energy Build."},{"key":"ref_206","unstructured":"Karade, S.R., Caldiera, F., Irle, M., and Maher, K. (2002). Challenges of Concrete Construction: Volume 5, Sustainable Concrete Construction, Thomas Telford Publishing."},{"key":"ref_207","unstructured":"Pessoa, S., Jesus, M., Guimar\u00e3es, A.S., Lucas, S.S., and Sim\u00f5es, N. (2021, January 12\u201315). Upcoming challenges on the application of thermal insulation in 3D printed building elements. Proceedings of the CEES 2021\u2014International Conference on Construction, Energy, Environment and Sustainability, Coimbra, Portugal."}],"container-title":["Buildings"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2075-5309\/14\/5\/1323\/pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,10]],"date-time":"2025-10-10T14:41:22Z","timestamp":1760107282000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2075-5309\/14\/5\/1323"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,8]]},"references-count":207,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,5]]}},"alternative-id":["buildings14051323"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/buildings14051323","relation":{},"ISSN":["2075-5309"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2075-5309","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,8]]}}}