{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,27]],"date-time":"2026-03-27T06:26:02Z","timestamp":1774592762494,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":69,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,2]],"date-time":"2023-06-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1685664000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"project ATLANTIDA","award":["NORTE-01-0145-FEDER- 000040"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NORTE-01-0145-FEDER- 000040"]}]},{"name":"project ATLANTIDA","award":["NORTE 2020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NORTE 2020"]}]},{"name":"project ATLANTIDA","award":["UIDB\/04050\/2020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UIDB\/04050\/2020"]}]},{"name":"Norte Portugal Regional Operational Programme","award":["NORTE-01-0145-FEDER- 000040"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NORTE-01-0145-FEDER- 000040"]}]},{"name":"Norte Portugal Regional Operational Programme","award":["NORTE 2020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NORTE 2020"]}]},{"name":"Norte Portugal Regional Operational Programme","award":["UIDB\/04050\/2020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UIDB\/04050\/2020"]}]},{"name":"PORTUGAL 2020 Partnership Agreement","award":["NORTE-01-0145-FEDER- 000040"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NORTE-01-0145-FEDER- 000040"]}]},{"name":"PORTUGAL 2020 Partnership Agreement","award":["NORTE 2020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NORTE 2020"]}]},{"name":"PORTUGAL 2020 Partnership Agreement","award":["UIDB\/04050\/2020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UIDB\/04050\/2020"]}]},{"name":"European Regional Development Fund","award":["NORTE-01-0145-FEDER- 000040"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NORTE-01-0145-FEDER- 000040"]}]},{"name":"European Regional Development Fund","award":["NORTE 2020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NORTE 2020"]}]},{"name":"European Regional Development Fund","award":["UIDB\/04050\/2020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UIDB\/04050\/2020"]}]},{"name":"national funds through the FCT I.P.","award":["NORTE-01-0145-FEDER- 000040"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NORTE-01-0145-FEDER- 000040"]}]},{"name":"national funds through the FCT I.P.","award":["NORTE 2020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NORTE 2020"]}]},{"name":"national funds through the FCT I.P.","award":["UIDB\/04050\/2020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UIDB\/04050\/2020"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Diversity"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Artificial substrates have been implemented to overcome the problems associated with quantitative sampling of marine epifaunal assemblages. These substrates provide artificial habitats that mimic natural habitat features, thereby standardizing the sampling effort and enabling direct comparisons among different sites and studies. This paper explores the potential of the \u201cArtificial Seaweed Monitoring System\u201d (ASMS) sampling methodology to evaluate the natural variability of assemblages along a coastline of more than 200 km, by describing the succession of the ASMS\u2019 associated macrofauna at two R\u00edas of the Galician Coast (NW Iberian Peninsula) after 3, 6, 9, and 12 months after deployment. The results show that macrofauna assemblages harbored by ASMS differ between locations for every type of data. The results also support the hypothesis that succession in benthic communities is not a linear process, but rather a mixture of different successional stages. The use of the ASMS is proved to be a successful standard monitoring methodology, as it is sensitive to scale-dependent patterns and captures the temporal variability of macrobenthic assemblages. Hence, the ASMS can serve as a replicable approach contributing to the \u201cGood Environmental Status\u201d assessment through non-destructive monitoring programs based on benthic marine macrofauna monitoring, capturing the variability in representative assemblages as long as sampling deployment periods are standard.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/d15060733","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,2]],"date-time":"2023-06-02T08:50:31Z","timestamp":1685695831000},"page":"733","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Colonization in Artificial Seaweed Substrates: Two Locations, One Year"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"15","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9895-8222","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Diego","family":"Carreira-Flores","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre of Molecular and Environmental Biology (CBMA)\/Aquatic Research Network (ARNET), Department of Biology, University of Minho, 4704-553 Braga, Portugal"}]},{"given":"Regina","family":"Neto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre of Molecular and Environmental Biology (CBMA)\/Aquatic Research Network (ARNET), Department of Biology, University of Minho, 4704-553 Braga, Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9037-9138","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hugo R. S.","family":"Ferreira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centro de Estudos do Ambiente e do Mar (CESAM), Departamento de Biologia, Universidade de Aveiro, Campus Universit\u00e1rio de Santiago, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal"},{"name":"Tour du Valat, Research Institute for the Conservation of Mediterranean Wetlands, 13200 Le Sambuc, France"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7308-5840","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Edna","family":"Cabecinha","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for the Research and Technology of Agro-Environmental and Biological Sciences (CITAB), Inov4Agro, Department of Biology and Environment, University of Tr\u00e1s-os Montes and Alto Douro, 5000-801 Vila Real, Portugal"}]},{"given":"Guillermo","family":"D\u00edaz-Agras","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Estaci\u00f3n de Biolox\u00eda Mari\u00f1a da Gra\u00f1a, University of Santiago de Compostela, Rede de Estaci\u00f3ns Biol\u00f3xicas da USC (REBUSC),15590 Ferrol, Spain"}]},{"given":"Marcos","family":"Rubal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre of Molecular and Environmental Biology (CBMA)\/Aquatic Research Network (ARNET), Department of Biology, University of Minho, 4704-553 Braga, Portugal"}]},{"given":"Pedro T.","family":"Gomes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre of Molecular and Environmental Biology (CBMA)\/Aquatic Research Network (ARNET), Department of Biology, University of Minho, 4704-553 Braga, Portugal"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jembe.2009.11.004","article-title":"Benthic colonization and succession on temperate sublittoral rocky cliffs","volume":"382","author":"Antoniadou","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. 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