{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,14]],"date-time":"2026-02-14T03:10:56Z","timestamp":1771038656793,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":109,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"22","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,8]],"date-time":"2024-11-08T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1731024000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"Miss\u00e3o Interface","award":["01\/C05-i02\/2022"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["01\/C05-i02\/2022"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Energies"],"abstract":"<jats:p>The cement industry is a significant contributor (around 8%) to CO2 global emissions. About 60% of the industry\u2019s emissions come from limestone calcination, which is essential for clinker production, while 40% are the result of fuel combustion. Reducing these emissions is challenging due to limestone\u2019s role as the primary raw material for cement. Cement plants are required to achieve carbon neutrality by 2050, as outlined in the 13th United Nations Sustainable Goals. One strategy to achieve this goal, involves Carbon Capture and utilization (CCU). Among the options for CO2 utilization, the Power-to-Liquid (PtL) strategy offers a means to mitigate CO2 emissions. In PtL, the CO2 captured from cement industrial flue gas is combined with the hydrogen generated by renewable electrolysis (green hydrogen) and is catalytically converted into renewable methanol (e-MeOH). In this sense, this review provides a comprehensive overview of the worldwide existing pilot and demonstration units and projects funded by the EU across several industries. It specifically focuses on PtL technology worldwide within cement plants. This work covers 18 locations worldwide, detailing technology existent at plants of different capacities, location, and project partners. Finally, the review analyses techno-economic assessments related to e-MeOH production processes, highlighting the potential impact on achieving carbon neutrality in the cement industry.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/en17225589","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,11]],"date-time":"2024-11-11T11:34:11Z","timestamp":1731324851000},"page":"5589","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Review of Power-to-Liquid (PtL) Technology for Renewable Methanol (e-MeOH): Recent Developments, Emerging Trends and Prospects for the Cement Plant Industry"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"17","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0807-240X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lu\u00edsa","family":"Marques","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"c5Lab\u2014Sustainable Construction Materials Association, 2795-242 Lisbon, Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0073-8905","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Maria","family":"Vieira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"c5Lab\u2014Sustainable Construction Materials Association, 2795-242 Lisbon, Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0910-9008","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jos\u00e9","family":"Conde\u00e7o","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"c5Lab\u2014Sustainable Construction Materials Association, 2795-242 Lisbon, Portugal"},{"name":"Centro de Recursos Naturais e Ambiente (CERENA), Instituto Superior T\u00e9cnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Av. Rovisco Pais 1, 1049-001 Lisbon, Portugal"}]},{"given":"Henrique","family":"Sousa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"c5Lab\u2014Sustainable Construction Materials Association, 2795-242 Lisbon, Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5878-5742","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Carlos","family":"Henriques","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centro de Qu\u00edmica Estrutural (CQE), Institute of Molecular Sciences, Departamento de Engenharia Qu\u00edmica, Instituto Superior T\u00e9cnico, Universidade de Lisboa, 1049-001 Lisbon, Portugal"}]},{"given":"Maria","family":"Mateus","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"c5Lab\u2014Sustainable Construction Materials Association, 2795-242 Lisbon, Portugal"},{"name":"Centro de Recursos Naturais e Ambiente (CERENA), Instituto Superior T\u00e9cnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Av. Rovisco Pais 1, 1049-001 Lisbon, Portugal"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,8]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"138935","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2023.138935","article-title":"Preconditions for Achieving Carbon Neutrality in Cement Production through CCUS","volume":"425","author":"Sacchi","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Clean. Prod."},{"key":"ref_2","first-page":"100065","article-title":"Status and Perspectives on CCUS Clusters and Hubs","volume":"4","author":"Wang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Unconv. Resour."},{"key":"ref_3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101698","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gsf.2023.101698","article-title":"Reducing Carbon Emissions with Geoscience Solutions: A Look at the Contributions of Nuclear Energy, Technology, and Green Finance","volume":"15","author":"Liu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Geosci. 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