{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,25]],"date-time":"2026-02-25T06:55:04Z","timestamp":1772002504411,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":75,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,12]],"date-time":"2020-02-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1581465600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001871","name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o para a Ci\u00eancia e a Tecnologia","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["UIDB\/05183\/2020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UIDB\/05183\/2020"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001871","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001871","name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o para a Ci\u00eancia e a Tecnologia","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["UID\/AGR\/ 00239\/2013"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UID\/AGR\/ 00239\/2013"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001871","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Forests"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Pine wilt disease (PWD) caused by pine wood nematode (PWN), Bursaphelenchus xylophilus, is a serious threat to global forest populations of conifers, in particular Pinus spp. Recently, the presence of PWN was reported in dead Yunnan pine (Pinus yunnanensis) trees under natural conditions. To further understand the potential impact caused by PWN in Yunnan pine populations, a transcriptional profiling analysis was performed over different time points (0 hours (h), 6 h, 24 h, 48 h, and 7 days) after PWN inoculation. A total of 9961 differentially expressed genes were identified after inoculation, which suggested a dynamic response against the pathogen, with a more intense pattern at 48 h after inoculation. The results also highlighted a set of biological mechanisms triggered after inoculation that provide valuable information regarding the response of Yunnan pine to PWN infection. When compared with maritime pine (Pinus pinaster), the Yunnan pine response was less complex and involved a smaller number of differentially expressed genes, which may be associated with the increased degree of resistance to PWN displayed by Yunnan pine. These results revealed different strategies to cope with PWN infection by these two pine species, which display contrasting degrees of susceptibility, especially in the timely perception of the infection and response magnitude.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/f11020204","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,14]],"date-time":"2020-02-14T10:09:57Z","timestamp":1581674997000},"page":"204","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":29,"title":["Comparative Transcriptomic Response of Two Pinus Species to Infection with the Pine Wood Nematode Bursaphelenchus xylophilus"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"11","author":[{"given":"Daniel","family":"Gaspar","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Centro de Biotecnologia Agr\u00edcola e Agro-alimentar do Alentejo (CEBAL)\/Instituto Polit\u00e9cnico de Beja (IPBeja), 7801-908 Beja, Portugal"}]},{"given":"C\u00e2ndida","family":"Trindade","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"INIAV\u2014Instituto Nacional de Investiga\u00e7\u00e3o Agr\u00e1ria e Veterin\u00e1ria, 2780-157 Oeiras, Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3364-9434","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ana","family":"Usi\u00e9","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centro de Biotecnologia Agr\u00edcola e Agro-alimentar do Alentejo (CEBAL)\/Instituto Polit\u00e9cnico de Beja (IPBeja), 7801-908 Beja, Portugal"},{"name":"MED\u2014Mediterranean Institute for Agriculture, Environment and Development, CEBAL\u2014Centro de Biotecnologia Agr\u00edcola e Agro-Alimentar do Alentejo, 7801-908 Beja, Portugal"}]},{"given":"Brigida","family":"Meireles","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centro de Biotecnologia Agr\u00edcola e Agro-alimentar do Alentejo (CEBAL)\/Instituto Polit\u00e9cnico de Beja (IPBeja), 7801-908 Beja, Portugal"}]},{"given":"Ana Margarida","family":"Fortes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculdade de Ci\u00eancias de Lisboa, BioISI, Universidade de Lisboa, Campo Grande, 1749-016 Lisboa, Portugal"}]},{"given":"Joana Bagoin","family":"Guimar\u00e3es","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"INIAV\u2014Instituto Nacional de Investiga\u00e7\u00e3o Agr\u00e1ria e Veterin\u00e1ria, 2780-157 Oeiras, Portugal"}]},{"given":"Fernanda","family":"Sim\u00f5es","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"INIAV\u2014Instituto Nacional de Investiga\u00e7\u00e3o Agr\u00e1ria e Veterin\u00e1ria, 2780-157 Oeiras, Portugal"}]},{"given":"Rita Louren\u00e7o","family":"Costa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"INIAV\u2014Instituto Nacional de Investiga\u00e7\u00e3o Agr\u00e1ria e Veterin\u00e1ria, 2780-157 Oeiras, Portugal"},{"name":"Centro de Estudos Florestais, Instituto Superior de Agronomia, Universidade de Lisboa\u2014Tapada da Ajuda, 1349-017 Lisboa, Portugal"}]},{"given":"Ant\u00f3nio Marcos","family":"Ramos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centro de Biotecnologia Agr\u00edcola e Agro-alimentar do Alentejo (CEBAL)\/Instituto Polit\u00e9cnico de Beja (IPBeja), 7801-908 Beja, Portugal"},{"name":"MED\u2014Mediterranean Institute for Agriculture, Environment and Development, CEBAL\u2014Centro de Biotecnologia Agr\u00edcola e Agro-Alimentar do Alentejo, 7801-908 Beja, Portugal"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Mota, M.M., and Vieira, P. 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