{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,18]],"date-time":"2025-11-18T01:36:54Z","timestamp":1763429814793,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":158,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,7]],"date-time":"2022-06-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1654560000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001871","name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o para a Ci\u00eancia e a Tecnologia (FCT, Portugal)","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["PTDC\/AGR-FOR\/2471\/2012","UIDB\/04035\/2020","UIDB\/50027\/2020","SFRH\/BD\/76899\/2011"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["PTDC\/AGR-FOR\/2471\/2012","UIDB\/04035\/2020","UIDB\/50027\/2020","SFRH\/BD\/76899\/2011"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001871","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001871","name":"GeoBioTec","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["PTDC\/AGR-FOR\/2471\/2012","UIDB\/04035\/2020","UIDB\/50027\/2020","SFRH\/BD\/76899\/2011"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["PTDC\/AGR-FOR\/2471\/2012","UIDB\/04035\/2020","UIDB\/50027\/2020","SFRH\/BD\/76899\/2011"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001871","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"CEABN","award":["PTDC\/AGR-FOR\/2471\/2012","UIDB\/04035\/2020","UIDB\/50027\/2020","SFRH\/BD\/76899\/2011"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["PTDC\/AGR-FOR\/2471\/2012","UIDB\/04035\/2020","UIDB\/50027\/2020","SFRH\/BD\/76899\/2011"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001871","name":"FCT","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["PTDC\/AGR-FOR\/2471\/2012","UIDB\/04035\/2020","UIDB\/50027\/2020","SFRH\/BD\/76899\/2011"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["PTDC\/AGR-FOR\/2471\/2012","UIDB\/04035\/2020","UIDB\/50027\/2020","SFRH\/BD\/76899\/2011"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001871","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"European Commission [Marie Curie Actions, TRANZFOR programme]","award":["PTDC\/AGR-FOR\/2471\/2012","UIDB\/04035\/2020","UIDB\/50027\/2020","SFRH\/BD\/76899\/2011"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["PTDC\/AGR-FOR\/2471\/2012","UIDB\/04035\/2020","UIDB\/50027\/2020","SFRH\/BD\/76899\/2011"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Forests"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Fire regimes are changing in several regions of the world. In those regions, some exotic species may be better adapted to new regimes than the native species. This study focused on identifying the microsite characteristics associated with the occurrence of post-fire Eucalyptus globulus regeneration from seeds, outside the species native-range. This information is important in helping to assess the naturalization status of the species, to understand its invasion risk, and to manage wildlings in plantations. To characterize the establishment niche, pairs of microsites (sapling presence\/absence) were sampled in four salvage-logged plantations of E. globulus two years after fire (20 pairs\/plantation). Microsites of wildlings from three size classes and control microsites were established in one of these plantations (20 quartets) in order to characterize the recruitment niche and to assess ontogenic niche shifts. Two post-fire wildling cohorts were identified. The first emerged just after fire and was abundant. The second emerged after logging and was scarce, probably due to seed limitation. First-cohort wildlings were observed in microsites characterized by a high incidence of fire-related variables (charcoal, ash, increased soil pH and K). The aggregated distribution of these wildlings and their association with other species may indicate the existence of facilitative relationships and\/or the exploitation of resource-rich patches. All these factors were relevant for first-cohort persistence and likely also for its establishment and recruitment. Second-cohort wildlings occurred in microsites where salvage-logging disturbance was evident, showing the importance of this disturbance for its emergence. Wildling size diversity was explained by the two recruitment events and by the asymmetrical competition between wildlings and adults. No niche shifts were detected. The high densities of E. globulus wildlings found established in burnt plantations indicated naturalization was in progress. The timing of major recruitment events and the phenology of the species should be considered for monitoring this regeneration and scheduling control interventions, if required.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/f13060889","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,10]],"date-time":"2022-06-10T00:22:39Z","timestamp":1654820559000},"page":"889","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Microsite Drivers of Natural Seed Regeneration of Eucalyptus globulus Labill. in Burnt Plantations"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"13","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5073-9028","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ana","family":"\u00c1guas","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Centro de Ecologia Aplicada \u201cProfessor Baeta Neves\u201d (CEABN), InBio, Instituto Superior de Agronomia, Universidade de Lisboa, Tapada da Ajuda, 1349-017 Lisboa, Portugal"},{"name":"School of Education and Social Sciences, Polytechnic Institute of Leiria, 2411-901 Leiria, Portugal"}]},{"given":"Hugo","family":"Matias","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centro de Ecologia Aplicada \u201cProfessor Baeta Neves\u201d (CEABN), InBio, Instituto Superior de Agronomia, Universidade de Lisboa, Tapada da Ajuda, 1349-017 Lisboa, Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8820-6454","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Abel","family":"Rodrigues","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Instituto Nacional de Investiga\u00e7\u00e3o Agr\u00e1ria e Veterin\u00e1ria, Quinta do Marqu\u00eas, 2780-159 Oeiras, Portugal"},{"name":"GeoBiotec, Faculdade de Ci\u00eancias e Tecnologia, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, 2829-516 Caparica, Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6905-9807","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tanya","family":"Bailey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Natural Sciences, University of Tasmania, Hobart, TAS 7001, Australia"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6604-6878","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Joaquim","family":"Silva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centro de Ecologia Aplicada \u201cProfessor Baeta Neves\u201d (CEABN), InBio, Instituto Superior de Agronomia, Universidade de Lisboa, Tapada da Ajuda, 1349-017 Lisboa, Portugal"},{"name":"College of Agriculture, Polytechnic Institute of Coimbra, 3040-316 Coimbra, Portugal"}]},{"given":"Francisco","family":"Rego","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centro de Ecologia Aplicada \u201cProfessor Baeta Neves\u201d (CEABN), InBio, Instituto Superior de Agronomia, Universidade de Lisboa, Tapada da Ajuda, 1349-017 Lisboa, Portugal"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"629","DOI":"10.2307\/3235569","article-title":"Assessing the risk of invasive success in Pinus and Banksia in South African mountain fynbos","volume":"1","author":"Richardson","year":"1990","journal-title":"J. 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