{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,18]],"date-time":"2026-01-18T03:58:27Z","timestamp":1768708707959,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":160,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,17]],"date-time":"2023-01-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1673913600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001871","name":"Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT) of the Ministry of Science, Technology, and Higher Education","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["SFRH\/BD\/136336\/2018"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["SFRH\/BD\/136336\/2018"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001871","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001871","name":"Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT) of the Ministry of Science, Technology, and Higher Education","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["UIDB\/50027\/2020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UIDB\/50027\/2020"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001871","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001871","name":"Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT) of the Ministry of Science, Technology, and Higher Education","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["P4-0107"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["P4-0107"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001871","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"national funds through the FCT","award":["SFRH\/BD\/136336\/2018"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["SFRH\/BD\/136336\/2018"]}]},{"name":"national funds through the FCT","award":["UIDB\/50027\/2020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UIDB\/50027\/2020"]}]},{"name":"national funds through the FCT","award":["P4-0107"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["P4-0107"]}]},{"name":"Alexander von Humboldt postdoctoral fellowship and the Slovenian Research Agency","award":["SFRH\/BD\/136336\/2018"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["SFRH\/BD\/136336\/2018"]}]},{"name":"Alexander von Humboldt postdoctoral fellowship and the Slovenian Research Agency","award":["UIDB\/50027\/2020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UIDB\/50027\/2020"]}]},{"name":"Alexander von Humboldt postdoctoral fellowship and the Slovenian Research Agency","award":["P4-0107"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["P4-0107"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Forests"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Forests on oceanic islands, such as the Azores archipelago, enable interesting dendroclimatic research, given their pronounced climatic gradients over short geographical distances, despite the less pronounced seasonality. The Lauraceae play an essential ecological role in Macaronesian natural forests. An example is Laurus azorica (Seub.) Franco, a relevant species given its high frequency and physiognomic dominance in Azorean laurel forests. This study aims to quantify climate\u2013growth relationships in L. azorica using a dendroecological approach. We sampled four stands at S\u00e3o Miguel and two stands at Terceira islands, for a total of 206 trees. Following standard dendrochronological methods and rigorous sample selection procedures, we obtained relatively low rbar values and high temporal autocorrelation. Using a stepwise Random Forest analysis followed by Generalized Linear Models calculation, we found prominent effects of present and previous year temperature, but a low precipitation signal on growth rings, with some model variation between stands. Our results agreed with previous observations for broad-leaved species with diffuse porous wood, contributing to increase the baseline dendroecological knowledge about Azorean forests. Due to the high levels of within- and between-stand variation, and to refine the climatic signal analysis, complementary approaches should be explored in the future.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/f14020166","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,17]],"date-time":"2023-01-17T01:41:20Z","timestamp":1673919680000},"page":"166","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Climate\u2013Growth Relationships in Laurus azorica\u2014A Dominant Tree in the Azorean Laurel Forest"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"14","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4812-9845","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Diogo C.","family":"Pav\u00e3o","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"CIBIO, Centro de Investiga\u00e7\u00e3o em Biodiversidade e Recursos Gen\u00e9ticos, InBIO Laborat\u00f3rio Associado, P\u00f3lo dos A\u00e7ores, Universidade dos A\u00e7ores, Campus de Ponta Delgada, Rua da M\u00e3e de Deus, 9500-321 Ponta Delgada, Portugal"},{"name":"Faculty of Sciences and Technology, University of the Azores, Campus de Ponta Delgada, Rua da M\u00e3e de Deus, 9500-321 Ponta Delgada, Portugal"},{"name":"BIOPOLIS Program in Genomics, Biodiversity and Land Planning, CIBIO, Campus de Vair\u00e3o, 4485-661 Vair\u00e3o, Portugal"},{"name":"UNESCO Chair\u2014Land Within Sea: Biodiversity & Sustainability in Atlantic Islands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4811-3624","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jernej","family":"Jev\u0161enak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"TUM School of Life Sciences, Technical University of Munich, D-85354 Freising, Germany"},{"name":"Department for Forest and Landscape Planning and Monitoring, Slovenian Forestry Institute, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lurdes Borges","family":"Silva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CIBIO, Centro de Investiga\u00e7\u00e3o em Biodiversidade e Recursos Gen\u00e9ticos, InBIO Laborat\u00f3rio Associado, P\u00f3lo dos A\u00e7ores, Universidade dos A\u00e7ores, Campus de Ponta Delgada, Rua da M\u00e3e de Deus, 9500-321 Ponta Delgada, Portugal"},{"name":"BIOPOLIS Program in Genomics, Biodiversity and Land Planning, CIBIO, Campus de Vair\u00e3o, 4485-661 Vair\u00e3o, Portugal"},{"name":"UNESCO Chair\u2014Land Within Sea: Biodiversity & Sustainability in Atlantic Islands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2397-2438","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rui Bento","family":"Elias","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"cE3c-Centre for Ecology, Evolution and Environmental Changes, Azorean Biodiversity Group, CHANGE\u2014Global Change and Sustainability Institute, Faculty of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, University of the Azores, Rua Capit\u00e3o Jo\u00e3o d\u2019\u00c1vila, Pico da Urze, 9700-042 Angra do Hero\u00edsmo, Portugal"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3434-6056","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lu\u00eds","family":"Silva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CIBIO, Centro de Investiga\u00e7\u00e3o em Biodiversidade e Recursos Gen\u00e9ticos, InBIO Laborat\u00f3rio Associado, P\u00f3lo dos A\u00e7ores, Universidade dos A\u00e7ores, Campus de Ponta Delgada, Rua da M\u00e3e de Deus, 9500-321 Ponta Delgada, Portugal"},{"name":"Faculty of Sciences and Technology, University of the Azores, Campus de Ponta Delgada, Rua da M\u00e3e de Deus, 9500-321 Ponta Delgada, Portugal"},{"name":"BIOPOLIS Program in Genomics, Biodiversity and Land Planning, CIBIO, Campus de Vair\u00e3o, 4485-661 Vair\u00e3o, Portugal"},{"name":"UNESCO Chair\u2014Land Within Sea: Biodiversity & Sustainability in Atlantic Islands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1127\/phyto\/2016\/0132","article-title":"Natural Zonal Vegetation of the Azores Islands: Characterization and Potential Distribution","volume":"46","author":"Elias","year":"2016","journal-title":"Phytocoenologia"},{"key":"ref_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecolmodel.2019.03.021","article-title":"Comparison of Discrete and Continuum Community Models: Insights from Numerical Ecology and Bayesian Methods Applied to Azorean Plant Communities","volume":"402","author":"Elias","year":"2019","journal-title":"Ecol. 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