{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,18]],"date-time":"2026-01-18T12:58:29Z","timestamp":1768741109834,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":78,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,3]],"date-time":"2020-07-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1593734400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Geosciences"],"abstract":"<jats:p>The CE 1755 Lisbon tsunami was the largest historical tsunami to affect the Atlantic coasts of Europe and North Africa. This study presents the results obtained from the application of different sedimentological techniques (e.g., grain size, morphoscopy, microtextural analysis, geochemistry, radiocarbon dating) on sediments retrieved from the Alcabrichel River alluvial plain (of about 500 m far away from its mouth and approximatively 50 km northwest of Lisbon, Portugal). The results allowed the identification of a sandy layer that was associated with the CE 1755 tsunami. Furthermore, a new microtextural semi-quantitative classification was applied to enhance the identification of extreme marine inundation deposits. Based on sedimentological data, three different tsunami inundation phases were identified, including two inundations and a likely backwash. This innovative work offers physical evidence of the spatial presence of the CE 1755 tsunami event on the western coast of Europe. It also enables a reconstruction of tsunami inundation dynamics, with two flooding waves and an interspersed backwash.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/geosciences10070257","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,6]],"date-time":"2020-07-06T03:19:27Z","timestamp":1594005567000},"page":"257","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["A Possible Tsunami Deposit Associated to the CE 1755 Lisbon Earthquake on the Western Coast of Portugal"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"10","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8878-4844","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mihaela","family":"Tudor","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Centro de Estudos Geogr\u00e1ficos, Instituto de Geografia e Ordenamento do Territ\u00f3rio, Universidade de Lisboa, Rua Branca Edm\u00e9e Marques, 1600-276 Lisboa, Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2211-1321","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ana","family":"Ramos-Pereira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centro de Estudos Geogr\u00e1ficos, Instituto de Geografia e Ordenamento do Territ\u00f3rio, Universidade de Lisboa, Rua Branca Edm\u00e9e Marques, 1600-276 Lisboa, Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6573-0539","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Pedro J.M.","family":"Costa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departamento de Ci\u00eancias da Terra, Universidade de Coimbra- P\u00f3lo II, Rua S\u00edlvio Lima, 3030-790 Coimbra, Portugal"},{"name":"Instituto Dom Luiz, Faculdade de Ci\u00eancias, Universidade de Lisboa, Campo Grande, 1749-016 Lisboa, Portugal"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1115","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-3091.1997.d01-63.x","article-title":"Tsunami sedimentary facies deposited by the Storegga tsunami in shallow marine basins and coastal lakes, western Norway","volume":"44","author":"Bondevik","year":"1997","journal-title":"Sedimentology"},{"key":"ref_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"795","DOI":"10.1177\/0959683615569322","article-title":"Onshore tsunami sediment transport mechanisms inferred from heavy mineral assemblages","volume":"25","author":"Costa","year":"2015","journal-title":"Holocene"},{"key":"ref_3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sedgeo.2012.07.015","article-title":"Heavy minerals in the 2011 Tohoku- oki tsunami deposits\u2014insights into sediment sources and hydrodynamics","volume":"282","author":"Sternal","year":"2012","journal-title":"Sediment. 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