{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,12]],"date-time":"2025-10-12T01:54:36Z","timestamp":1760234076024,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":60,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,23]],"date-time":"2021-03-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1616457600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Gastrointestinal Disorders"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Preoperative risk stratification in cancer surgery is important to improve treatment and outcome. Sarcopenia is defined by progressive and generalized loss of skeletal muscle mass and strength and is now getting attention as a poor prognostic factor. The purpose of this review was to explore the impact of sarcopenia on short and long-term outcomes in patients undergoing surgical resection of gastrointestinal tumors. Recent studies suggest that sarcopenia contributes to postoperative complications and overall survival. The relatively simple evaluability, as well as its modifiable nature, provides an intriguing potential for sarcopenia to be included in standard preoperative clinical evaluation. Such evaluations can provide physicians with important information to target high-risk individuals with prophylactic measures and eventually improve surgical outcomes.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/gidisord3010006","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,23]],"date-time":"2021-03-23T23:59:41Z","timestamp":1616543981000},"page":"51-60","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Clinical Impact of Sarcopenia on Gastrointestinal Tumors"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"3","author":[{"given":"Ana","family":"Pereira","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Surgery Resident, Braga Hospital, 4710-243 Braga, Portugal"}]},{"given":"Joaquim Costa","family":"Pereira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Coloproctology Unit, Surgery Department, Braga Hospital, 4710-243 Braga, Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3526-3199","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sandra F.","family":"Martins","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Coloproctology Unit, Surgery Department, Braga Hospital, 4710-243 Braga, Portugal"},{"name":"School of Medicine, University of Minho, 4710-070 Braga, Portugal"},{"name":"PT Government Associate Laboratory, Life and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS)\/3B\u2019s, 4710-070 Braga\/Guimar\u00e3es, Portugal"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"630","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9610(02)00866-8","article-title":"Multimodal strategies to improve surgical outcome","volume":"183","author":"Kehlet","year":"2002","journal-title":"Am. 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