{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,11]],"date-time":"2025-10-11T01:20:20Z","timestamp":1760145620945,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":73,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"15","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,4]],"date-time":"2024-08-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1722729600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"University of Debrecen","award":["TKP2021-EGA-20"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["TKP2021-EGA-20"]}]},{"name":"National Research, Development, and Innovation Fund of Hungary","award":["TKP2021-EGA-20"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["TKP2021-EGA-20"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IJMS"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Epigenetic mechanisms, including histone post-translational modifications (PTMs), play a critical role in regulating pain perception and the pathophysiology of burn injury. However, the epigenetic regulation and molecular mechanisms underlying burn injury-induced pain remain insufficiently explored. Spinal dynorphinergic (Pdyn) neurons contribute to heat hyperalgesia induced by severe scalding-type burn injury through p-S10H3-dependent signaling. Beyond p-S10H3, burn injury may impact various other histone H3 PTMs. Double immunofluorescent staining and histone H3 protein analyses demonstrated significant hypermethylation at H3K4me1 and H3K4me3 sites and hyperphosphorylation at S10H3 within the spinal cord. By analyzing Pdyn neurons in the spinal dorsal horn, we found evidence of chromatin activation with a significant elevation in p-S10H3 immunoreactivity. We used RNA-seq analysis to compare the effects of burn injury and formalin-induced inflammatory pain on spinal cord transcriptomic profiles. We identified 98 DEGs for burn injury and 86 DEGs for formalin-induced inflammatory pain. A limited number of shared differentially expressed genes (DEGs) suggest distinct central pain processing mechanisms between burn injury and formalin models. KEGG pathway analysis supported this divergence, with burn injury activating Wnt signaling. This study enhances our understanding of burn injury mechanisms and uncovers converging and diverging pathways in pain models with different origins.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms25158510","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,5]],"date-time":"2024-08-05T18:21:40Z","timestamp":1722882100000},"page":"8510","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Epigenetic Regulation and Molecular Mechanisms of Burn Injury-Induced Nociception in the Spinal Cord of Mice"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"25","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5032-8520","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zolt\u00e1n","family":"M\u00e9sz\u00e1r","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anatomy, Histology and Embryology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, H-4032 Debrecen, Hungary"}]},{"given":"Vir\u00e1g","family":"Erdei","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radiology, Central Hospital of Northern Pest\u2014Military Hospital, H-1134 Budapest, Hungary"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4635-6427","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"P\u00e9ter","family":"Sz\u00fccs","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anatomy, Histology and Embryology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, H-4032 Debrecen, Hungary"},{"name":"HUN-REN-DE Neuroscience Research Group, H-4032 Debrecen, Hungary"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4248-1338","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Angelika","family":"Varga","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anatomy, Histology and Embryology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, H-4032 Debrecen, Hungary"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1152\/physiol.00022.2017","article-title":"Comparative Physiology of Nociception and Pain","volume":"33","author":"Sneddon","year":"2018","journal-title":"Physiology"},{"key":"ref_2","first-page":"1474","article-title":"Epigenetics and the Transition from Acute to Chronic Pain","volume":"13","author":"Buchheit","year":"2012","journal-title":"Pain Med. 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