{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,24]],"date-time":"2026-04-24T13:22:01Z","timestamp":1777036921085,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":59,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,30]],"date-time":"2024-05-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1717027200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"European Structural and Investments Funds","award":["C644913740-00000022"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["C644913740-00000022"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["JMMP"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Strategies for obtaining deep slots in soft materials can vary significantly. Conventionally, the tool travels along the slot, removing material mainly with the side cutting edges. However, a \u201cplunge milling\u201d strategy is also possible, performing the cut vertically, taking advantage of the tip cutting edges that almost reach the center of the tool. Although both strategies are already commonly used, there is a clear gap in the literature in studies that compare tool wear, surface roughness, and productivity in each case. This paper describes an experimental study comparing the milling of deep slots in AA7050-T7451 aluminum alloy, coated with a novel DLCSiO500W3.5O2 layer to minimize the aluminum adhesion to the tool, using conventional and plunge milling strategies. The main novelty of this paper is to present a broad study regarding different factors involved in machining operations and comparing two distinct strategies using a novel tool coating in the milling of aeronautical aluminum alloy. Tool wear is correlated with the vibrations of the tools in each situation, the cycle time is compared between the cases studied, and the surface roughness of the machined surfaces is analyzed. This study concludes that the cycle time of plunge milling can be about 20% less than that of conventional milling procedures, favoring economic sustainability and modifying the wear observed on the tools. Plunge milling can increase productivity, does not increase tool tip wear, and avoids damaging the side edges of the tool, which can eventually be used for final finishing operations. Therefore, it can be said that the plunge milling strategy improves economic and environmental sustainability as it uses all the cutting edges of the tools in a more balanced way, with less global wear.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/jmmp8030115","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,30]],"date-time":"2024-05-30T03:45:08Z","timestamp":1717040708000},"page":"115","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["A Comparative Study of Different Milling Strategies on Productivity, Tool Wear, Surface Roughness, and Vibration"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"8","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8570-4362","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Francisco J. G.","family":"Silva","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"CIDEM, ISEP, Polytechnic of Porto, Rua Dr. Ant\u00f3nio Bernardino de Almeida, 431, 4249-015 Porto, Portugal"},{"name":"Associate Laboratory for Energy, Transports and Aerospace (LAETA-INEGI), Rua Dr. Roberto Frias, 400, 4200-465 Porto, Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0008-2048","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rui P.","family":"Martinho","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CIDEM, ISEP, Polytechnic of Porto, Rua Dr. Ant\u00f3nio Bernardino de Almeida, 431, 4249-015 Porto, Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8348-9961","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lu\u00eds L.","family":"Magalh\u00e3es","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CIDEM, ISEP, Polytechnic of Porto, Rua Dr. Ant\u00f3nio Bernardino de Almeida, 431, 4249-015 Porto, Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4035-3241","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Filipe","family":"Fernandes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CIDEM, ISEP, Polytechnic of Porto, Rua Dr. Ant\u00f3nio Bernardino de Almeida, 431, 4249-015 Porto, Portugal"},{"name":"CEMMPRE, ARISE, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Rua Lu\u00eds Reis Santos, University of Coimbra, 3030-788 Coimbra, Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2160-0609","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rita C. M.","family":"Sales-Contini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CIDEM, ISEP, Polytechnic of Porto, Rua Dr. Ant\u00f3nio Bernardino de Almeida, 431, 4249-015 Porto, Portugal"},{"name":"Technological College of S\u00e3o Jos\u00e9 dos Campos, Centro Paula Souza, Avenida Cesare Mansueto Giulio Lattes, 1350 Distrito Eug\u00eanio de Melo, S\u00e3o Jos\u00e9 dos Campos 12247-014, Brazil"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0002-5836","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lu\u00eds M.","family":"Dur\u00e3o","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CIDEM, ISEP, Polytechnic of Porto, Rua Dr. Ant\u00f3nio Bernardino de Almeida, 431, 4249-015 Porto, Portugal"},{"name":"Associate Laboratory for Energy, Transports and Aerospace (LAETA-INEGI), Rua Dr. Roberto Frias, 400, 4200-465 Porto, Portugal"}]},{"given":"Rafaela C. B.","family":"Casais","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CIDEM, ISEP, Polytechnic of Porto, Rua Dr. Ant\u00f3nio Bernardino de Almeida, 431, 4249-015 Porto, Portugal"}]},{"given":"Vitor F. C.","family":"Sousa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Porto, Rua Dr. Roberto Frias, 400, 4200-465 Porto, Portugal"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,30]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"102623","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rcim.2023.102623","article-title":"Robotic path compensation training method for optimizing face milling operations based on non-contact CMM techniques","volume":"85","author":"Iglesias","year":"2024","journal-title":"Robot. Comput.-Integr. Manuf."},{"key":"ref_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"728","DOI":"10.1016\/j.procir.2022.03.112","article-title":"Effects of the Manufacturing Chain on the Surface Integrity when Machining Fir Tree Slots with Alternative Manufacturing Processes","volume":"108","author":"Seelbach","year":"2022","journal-title":"Procedia CIRP"},{"key":"ref_3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"409","DOI":"10.1016\/j.procir.2018.08.297","article-title":"Milling of Fir-Tree Slots in Allvac 718 plus","volume":"77","author":"Klocke","year":"2018","journal-title":"Procedia CIRP"},{"key":"ref_4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"408","DOI":"10.1016\/j.procir.2020.02.265","article-title":"Influence of Wear Pattern of Graphite Electrode on EDM Geometric Accuracy of Slot Machining","volume":"95","author":"Jiaa","year":"2020","journal-title":"Procedia CIRP"},{"key":"ref_5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cirp.2018.04.099","article-title":"Efficient machining of complex-shaped seal slots for turbomachinery","volume":"67","author":"Maradia","year":"2018","journal-title":"CIRP Ann.\u2014Manuf. Technol."},{"key":"ref_6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"110166","DOI":"10.1016\/j.diamond.2023.110166","article-title":"Surface integrity and acoustic emission characteristics during slot milling 3D carbon\/carbon composites using superabrasive diamond grinding point","volume":"137","author":"Li","year":"2023","journal-title":"Diam. Relat. Mater."},{"key":"ref_7","unstructured":"Silva, F.J.G., and Gouveia, R.M. (2020). Cleaner Production\u2014Toward a Better Future, Springer."},{"key":"ref_8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"557","DOI":"10.1016\/j.measurement.2019.02.048","article-title":"Experimental investigations and multi-objective optimization of MQL-assisted milling process for finishing of AISI 4340 steel","volume":"138","author":"Muaz","year":"2019","journal-title":"Measurement"},{"key":"ref_9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"346","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cirpj.2021.07.002","article-title":"Experimental analysis of deep slot milling in EN AW 2024-T3 alloy by stretched trochoidal toolpath and variable helix angle tool","volume":"35","author":"Molero","year":"2021","journal-title":"CIRP J. Manuf. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"ref_10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"102093","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rcim.2020.102093","article-title":"A variable-depth multi-layer five-axis trochoidal milling method for machining deep freeform 3D slots","volume":"68","author":"Li","year":"2021","journal-title":"Robot. Comput.-Integr. Manuf."},{"key":"ref_11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"755","DOI":"10.1016\/j.procir.2014.02.032","article-title":"Analysis of friction and burr formation in slot milling","volume":"17","author":"Niknam","year":"2014","journal-title":"Procedia CIRP"},{"key":"ref_12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.1016\/j.procir.2014.03.061","article-title":"High Performance Machining of Profiled Slots in Nickel-Based-Superalloys","volume":"14","author":"Vogtel","year":"2014","journal-title":"Procedia CIRP"},{"key":"ref_13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"454","DOI":"10.1016\/j.procir.2023.06.078","article-title":"Simulation-based analysis for the machining of thin-walled, additively manufactured support structures","volume":"118","author":"Jaeger","year":"2023","journal-title":"Procedia CIRP"},{"key":"ref_14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"236","DOI":"10.1016\/j.promfg.2021.06.026","article-title":"Experimental investigation into tool wear, cutting forces, and resulting surface finish during dry and flood coolant slot milling of Inconel 718","volume":"53","author":"Gueli","year":"2021","journal-title":"Procedia Manuf."},{"key":"ref_15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125817","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2021.125817","article-title":"Experimental evaluation of eco-friendly hybrid cooling methods inslot milling of titanium alloy","volume":"289","author":"Bagherzadeh","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Clean. Prod."},{"key":"ref_16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"120739","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2020.120739","article-title":"Slot milling of titanium alloy with hexagonal boron nitride and minimum quantity lubrication and multi-objective process optimization for energy efficiency","volume":"258","author":"Osman","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Clean. Prod."},{"key":"ref_17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"570","DOI":"10.1016\/j.promfg.2018.07.067","article-title":"A comparative study on cutting forces coefficient identification between trochoidal and slot milling","volume":"26","author":"Pleta","year":"2018","journal-title":"Procedia Manuf."},{"key":"ref_18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1016\/j.proeng.2017.06.020","article-title":"Utilization of strategies to generate and optimize machining sequences in CAD\/CAM","volume":"192","author":"Dodok","year":"2017","journal-title":"Procedia Eng."},{"key":"ref_19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1120","DOI":"10.1016\/j.proeng.2015.12.604","article-title":"Study of different cutting strategies for sustainable machining of hardened steels","volume":"132","author":"Vila","year":"2015","journal-title":"Procedia Eng."},{"key":"ref_20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.1016\/j.procir.2019.04.005","article-title":"Pocket milling strategies using combined-mode and feed-direction dependent stability criteria","volume":"82","author":"Gaur","year":"2019","journal-title":"Procedia CIRP"},{"key":"ref_21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"269","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijmachtools.2004.08.010","article-title":"A strategy for machining interacting features using spatial reasoning","volume":"45","author":"Pal","year":"2005","journal-title":"Int. J. Mach. Tools Manuf."},{"key":"ref_22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"102688","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rcim.2023.102688","article-title":"A novel method based on deep reinforcement learning for machining process route planning","volume":"86","author":"Zhang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Robot. Comput.-Integr. Manuf."},{"key":"ref_23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"102249","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aei.2023.102249","article-title":"Machining feature process route planning based on a graph convolutional neural network","volume":"59","author":"Wang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Adv. Eng. Inform."},{"key":"ref_24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109318","DOI":"10.1016\/j.triboint.2024.109318","article-title":"A continuous oscillating milling strategy based on uniform wear theory for improving the service life of the ball-end cutter","volume":"192","author":"Guo","year":"2024","journal-title":"Tribol. Int."},{"key":"ref_25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"168","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cirpj.2023.10.002","article-title":"Analysis and development of elliptical tool path in trochoidal milling","volume":"47","author":"Wagih","year":"2023","journal-title":"CIRP J. Manuf. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"ref_26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cja.2020.04.029","article-title":"Milling surface roughness for 7050 aluminum alloy cavity nfluenced by nozzle position of nano fluid minimum quantity lubrication","volume":"34","author":"Duan","year":"2021","journal-title":"Chin. J. Aeronaut."},{"key":"ref_27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"210","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cirpj.2014.04.004","article-title":"Performance of the jatropha vegetable-base soluble cutting oil as a renewable source in the aluminum alloy 7050-T7451 milling","volume":"7","author":"Bork","year":"2014","journal-title":"CIRP J. Manuf. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"ref_28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"114","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmapro.2017.04.003","article-title":"Acoustic emission signal analysis during chip formation process in high-speed machining of 7050-T7451 aluminum alloy and Inconel 718 superalloy","volume":"27","author":"Wang","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Manuf. Process."},{"key":"ref_29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109778","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vacuum.2020.109778","article-title":"Experiment and simulation on the high-speed milling mechanism of aluminum alloy 7050-T7451","volume":"182","author":"Ping","year":"2020","journal-title":"Vacuum"},{"key":"ref_30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"460","DOI":"10.1016\/j.procir.2018.05.034","article-title":"Effect of cutting speed on the surface integrity of face milled 7050-T7451 aluminium workpieces","volume":"71","author":"Perez","year":"2018","journal-title":"Procedia CIRP"},{"key":"ref_31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"630","DOI":"10.1016\/j.proeng.2017.01.200","article-title":"Design and manufacturing technology of high-speed milling cutter for aluminum alloy","volume":"174","author":"Chang","year":"2017","journal-title":"Procedia Eng."},{"key":"ref_32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100096","DOI":"10.1016\/j.finmec.2022.100096","article-title":"The influence of milling induced residual stress on fatigue life of aluminum alloys","volume":"7","author":"Berry","year":"2022","journal-title":"Forces Mech."},{"key":"ref_33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4979","DOI":"10.1007\/s00170-024-13667-9","article-title":"Multiparameter signal-to-noise ratio optimization for end milling cutting conditions of aluminium alloy 5083","volume":"132","author":"Kechagias","year":"2024","journal-title":"Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol."},{"key":"ref_34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Fountas, N.A., Stergiou, C.I., and Vaxevanidis, N.M. (2014, January 25\u201327). Programmable Support Functions to Assist Process Planning for Aeronautical Parts Manufacturing. Proceedings of the ASME 2014 12th Biennial Conference on Engineering Systems Design and Analysis, Copenhagen, Denmark. Applied Mechanics; Automotive Systems; Biomedical Biotechnology Engineering; Computational Mechanics; Design; Digital Manufacturing; Education; Marine and Aerospace Applications.","DOI":"10.1115\/ESDA2014-20212"},{"key":"ref_35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101994","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rcim.2020.101994","article-title":"Function block-based closed-loop adaptive machining for assembly interfaces of large-scale aircraft components","volume":"66","author":"Fan","year":"2020","journal-title":"Robot. Comput.-Integr. Manuf."},{"key":"ref_36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1016\/0360-8352(88)90058-7","article-title":"The development of a microcomputer CAD\/CAM and decision support system for the manufacturing of aerospace vehicles","volume":"15","author":"Scott","year":"1988","journal-title":"Comput. Ind. Eng."},{"key":"ref_37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113100","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vacuum.2024.113100","article-title":"Influence of milling parameters on the microstructural evolution mechanism of 7075-T6 aluminum alloy","volume":"222","author":"Zhang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Vacuum"},{"key":"ref_38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109886","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vacuum.2020.109886","article-title":"Surface integrity and tool wear mechanism of 7050-T7451 aluminum alloy under dry cutting","volume":"184","author":"Ping","year":"2021","journal-title":"Vacuum"},{"key":"ref_39","unstructured":"(1996). Geometrical Product Specifications (GPS)\u2014Surface Texture: Profile Method\u2014Rules and Procedures for the Assessment of Surface Texture (Standard No. ISO 4288:1996)."},{"key":"ref_40","unstructured":"(1989). Tool life testing in milling\u2014Part 2: End milling (Standard No. ISO 8688-2)."},{"key":"ref_41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1415","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vacuum.2008.03.065","article-title":"Cutting forces and wear analysis of Si3N4 diamond coated tools in high speed machining","volume":"82","author":"Martinho","year":"2008","journal-title":"Vacuum"},{"key":"ref_42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"861","DOI":"10.1016\/j.procir.2019.04.301","article-title":"Design and Optimization of Machining Parameters for Effective AISI P20 Removal Rate during Milling Operation","volume":"84","author":"Daniyan","year":"2019","journal-title":"Procedia CIRP"},{"key":"ref_43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2423","DOI":"10.1007\/s00170-019-03351-8","article-title":"Comparative study of PVD and CVD cutting tools performance in milling of duplex stainless steel","volume":"102","author":"Martinho","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol."},{"key":"ref_44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Silva, F.J.G., Sebbe, N.P.V., Costa, R.D.F.S., Pedroso, A.F.V., Sales-Contini, R.C.N., Barbosa, M.L.S., and Martinho, R.P.M. (2024). Investigations on the Surface Integrity and Wear Mechanisms of TiAlYN-Coated Tools in Inconel 718 Milling Operations. Materials, 17.","DOI":"10.3390\/ma17020443"},{"key":"ref_45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Nogueira, F.R., Pedroso, A.F.V., Silva, F.J.G., Campilho, R.D.S.G., Sales-Contini, R.C.M., Sebbe, N.P.V., and Casais, R.C.B. (2024). A Comparative Study on the Wear Mechanisms of Uncoated and TiAlTaN-Coated Tools Used in Machining AMPCO\u00ae Alloy. Coatings, 14.","DOI":"10.3390\/coatings14010004"},{"key":"ref_46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sebbe, N.P.V., Fernandes, F., Silva, F.J.G., Pedroso, A.F.V., Sales-Contini, R.C.S., Barbosa, M.L.S., Dur\u00e3o, L.M., and Magalh\u00e3es, L.L. (2024). Wear behavior of TiAlVN coated tools in milling operations of INCONEL 718. Coatings, 14.","DOI":"10.3390\/coatings14030311"},{"key":"ref_47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sousa, V.F.C., Silva, F.J.G., Alexandre, R., Pinto, G., Baptista, A., and Fecheira, J.S. (2022). Investigations on the Wear Performance of Coated Tools in Machining UNS S32101 Duplex Stainless Steel. Metals, 12.","DOI":"10.3390\/met12060896"},{"key":"ref_48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"278","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tsf.2013.11.042","article-title":"Characterization of laboratory and industrial CrN\/CrCN\/diamond-like carbon coatings","volume":"550","author":"Silva","year":"2014","journal-title":"Thin Solid Film."},{"key":"ref_49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wear.2018.08.002","article-title":"A novel treatment for cutting tools for reducing the chipping and improving tool life during machining of Inconel 718","volume":"414\u2013415","author":"Aramesh","year":"2018","journal-title":"Wear"},{"key":"ref_50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cirp.2020.04.100","article-title":"Method for determining edge chipping in milling based on tool holder vibration measurements","volume":"69","author":"Bleicher","year":"2020","journal-title":"CIRP Ann."},{"key":"ref_51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105549","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijrmhm.2021.105549","article-title":"Mechanism of adhesion failure during interrupted cutting with cemented carbide tools: Experimental and ab-initio perspective","volume":"98","author":"Gao","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int. J. Refract. Met. Hard Mater."},{"key":"ref_52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"293","DOI":"10.1016\/j.promfg.2021.06.032","article-title":"Wear mechanisms of diamond-like carbon coated tools in tapping of AA6351 T6 aluminium alloy","volume":"53","author":"Fernandes","year":"2021","journal-title":"Procedia Manuf."},{"key":"ref_53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"265","DOI":"10.1016\/j.surfcoat.2005.11.106","article-title":"Surface and Coatings Technology TiAlN\/VN superlattice structured PVD coatings: A new alternative in machining of aluminium alloys for aerospace and automotive components","volume":"201","author":"Hovsepian","year":"2016","journal-title":"Surf. Coat. Technol."},{"key":"ref_54","first-page":"43","article-title":"Exploring the effects of vibration on surface roughness during CNC face milling on aluminum 6061-T6 using sound chatter","volume":"90","author":"Abebe","year":"2023","journal-title":"Mater. Proc."},{"key":"ref_55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cirpj.2024.01.011","article-title":"Surface location error in robotic milling: Effect of combined low frequency and high frequency vibration modes","volume":"49","author":"Swan","year":"2024","journal-title":"CIRP J. Manuf. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"ref_56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsv.2003.11.012","article-title":"Vibration analysis in high speed rough and finish milling hardened steel","volume":"278","author":"Toh","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Sound Vib."},{"key":"ref_57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"491","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmapro.2020.12.033","article-title":"Cutting parameters and tool geometry selection for plunge milling\u2014Analysis of cutting forces at the bottom of deep titanium workpieces","volume":"62","author":"Montassar","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Manuf. Process."},{"key":"ref_58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"118320","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmatprotec.2024.118320","article-title":"Unravelling the influence of vibration on material removal and microstructure evolution in ultrasonic transversal vibration-assisted helical milling of Ti-6Al-4V holes","volume":"326","author":"Geng","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Mater. Process. Technol."},{"key":"ref_59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1111","DOI":"10.1007\/s00170-013-4903-3","article-title":"Optimal milling conditions for carbon\/epoxy composite material using damage and vibration analysis","volume":"68","author":"Chibane","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol."}],"container-title":["Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2504-4494\/8\/3\/115\/pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,10]],"date-time":"2025-10-10T14:50:44Z","timestamp":1760107844000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2504-4494\/8\/3\/115"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,30]]},"references-count":59,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,6]]}},"alternative-id":["jmmp8030115"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/jmmp8030115","relation":{},"ISSN":["2504-4494"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2504-4494","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,30]]}}}