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I.P.","award":["UIDP\/05975\/2020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UIDP\/05975\/2020"]}]},{"name":"FCT\u2014Funda\u00e7\u00e3o para a Ci\u00eancia e a Tecnologia, I.P.","award":["UIDB\/04058\/2020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UIDB\/04058\/2020"]}]},{"name":"FCT\u2014Funda\u00e7\u00e3o para a Ci\u00eancia e a Tecnologia, I.P.","award":["UIDP\/04058\/2020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UIDP\/04058\/2020"]}]},{"name":"FCT\u2014Funda\u00e7\u00e3o para a Ci\u00eancia e a Tecnologia, I.P.","award":["UIDB\/00239\/2020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UIDB\/00239\/2020"]}]},{"name":"FCT\u2014Funda\u00e7\u00e3o para a Ci\u00eancia e a Tecnologia, I.P.","award":["UIDB\/00127\/2020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UIDB\/00127\/2020"]}]},{"name":"Institute of Electronics and Informatics Engineering of Aveiro (IEETA)","award":["PCIF\/GVB\/0083\/2019"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["PCIF\/GVB\/0083\/2019"]}]},{"name":"Institute of Electronics and Informatics Engineering of Aveiro (IEETA)","award":["UIDP\/05975\/2020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UIDP\/05975\/2020"]}]},{"name":"Institute of Electronics and Informatics Engineering of Aveiro (IEETA)","award":["UIDB\/04058\/2020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UIDB\/04058\/2020"]}]},{"name":"Institute of Electronics and Informatics Engineering of Aveiro (IEETA)","award":["UIDP\/04058\/2020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UIDP\/04058\/2020"]}]},{"name":"Institute of Electronics and Informatics Engineering of Aveiro (IEETA)","award":["UIDB\/00239\/2020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UIDB\/00239\/2020"]}]},{"name":"Institute of Electronics and Informatics Engineering of Aveiro (IEETA)","award":["UIDB\/00127\/2020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UIDB\/00127\/2020"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Land"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Sustainability is under threat due to inefficient waste management. In the industrial sector, mechanisms such as value chains and producer obligations have advanced circular economy practices. However, in the agroforestry sector, open burning of waste remains prevalent, resulting in resource loss and heightened fire risks. This scenario jeopardizes the environmental, social, and economic pillars of sustainability, underscoring the need for legal frameworks to ensure waste recovery. This study proposes a regulatory framework to enhance the circular economy in agroforestry waste management. A benchmarking analysis was conducted to examine waste recovery systems where circular economy principles are successfully implemented. Insights from these systems were integrated with an in-depth assessment of the agroforestry biomass recovery chain to develop actionable regulatory measures. The proposed framework includes measures such as mandatory delivery of biomass, creation of aggregation centers, and incentives for biomass recovery. These measures are tailored to reduce fire risks, improve resource efficiency, and align stakeholders\u2019 practices with sustainability goals. Visual tools, including comparative tables and diagrams, illustrate the framework\u2019s impact. The study highlights the potential of regulatory interventions to promote agroforestry waste recovery, supporting sustainable development. Future work should focus on pilot implementations to validate the framework\u2019s effectiveness in real-world scenarios.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/land14020362","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,10]],"date-time":"2025-02-10T06:43:07Z","timestamp":1739169787000},"page":"362","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Fostering Circularity in Agroforestry Biomass: A Regulatory Framework for Sustainable Resource Management"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"14","author":[{"given":"Tiago","family":"Bastos","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Departamento de Economia, Gest\u00e3o, Engenharia Industrial e Turismo (DEGEIT), Universidade de Aveiro, Campus Universit\u00e1rio de Santiago, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal"},{"name":"Laborat\u00f3rio Associado de Sistemas Inteligentes (LASI), Instituto de Engenharia Eletr\u00f3nica e Inform\u00e1tica de Aveiro (IEETA), Universidade de Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5404-8163","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Leonel J. R.","family":"Nunes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departamento de Economia, Gest\u00e3o, Engenharia Industrial e Turismo (DEGEIT), Universidade de Aveiro, Campus Universit\u00e1rio de Santiago, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal"},{"name":"Escola Superior de Ci\u00eancias Empresariais (ESCE), Instituto Polit\u00e9cnico de Viana do Castelo, Rua da Escola Industrial e Comercial de Nun\u2019Alvares, 4900-347 Viana do Castelo, Portugal"},{"name":"PROMETHEUS, Unidade de Investiga\u00e7\u00e3o em Materiais, Energia, Ambiente para a Sustentabilidade, Instituto Polit\u00e9cnico de Viana do Castelo, Rua da Escola Industrial e Comercial de Nun\u2019Alvares, 4900-347 Viana do Castelo, Portugal"},{"name":"Instituto Polit\u00e9cnico de Viana do Castelo, Rua da Escola Industrial e Comercial de Nun\u2019Alvares, 4900-347 Viana do Castelo, Portugal"},{"name":"Unidade de Investiga\u00e7\u00e3o em Governan\u00e7a, Competitividade e Pol\u00edticas P\u00fablicas (GOVCOPP), Universidade de Aveiro, Campus Universit\u00e1rio de Santiago, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal"},{"name":"Centro de Estudos Florestais (CEF), Instituto Superior de Agronomia, Universidade de Lisboa, Tapada da Ajuda, 1349-017 Lisboa, Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7791-1932","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Leonor","family":"Teixeira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departamento de Economia, Gest\u00e3o, Engenharia Industrial e Turismo (DEGEIT), Universidade de Aveiro, Campus Universit\u00e1rio de Santiago, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal"},{"name":"Laborat\u00f3rio Associado de Sistemas Inteligentes (LASI), Instituto de Engenharia Eletr\u00f3nica e Inform\u00e1tica de Aveiro (IEETA), Universidade de Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Muniz, R.N., da Costa J\u00fanior, C.T., Buratto, W.G., Nied, A., and Gonz\u00e1lez, G.V. 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