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The excessive consumption of so-called single-use plastics causes continuous damage to ecosystems, and it is necessary to find alternatives to recycle these products. In this work, a mechanical and hygrothermal characterisation of novel plaster composites incorporating LDPE waste in their interior was carried out. Thus, prefabricated plasterboards have been designed with a partial replacement of the original raw material with recycled LDPE in percentages of 5\u201310\u201315% by volume. The results show how these new composites exceeded the 0.18 kN minimum breaking load in panels in all cases, while decreases in density and thermal conductivity of up to 15% and 21%, respectively, were obtained. In addition, an increase of 3.8%in thermal resistance was obtained by incorporating these new gypsum boards in lightweight fa\u00e7ade walls through simulations. In this way, a new pathway was explored for the recovery of these wastes and their subsequent application in the construction sector.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/ma17163898","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,6]],"date-time":"2024-08-06T15:24:16Z","timestamp":1722957856000},"page":"3898","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Recovering Low-Density Polyethylene Waste for Gypsum Board Production: A Mechanical and Hygrothermal Study"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"17","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0002-7799-9740","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alicia","family":"Zaragoza-Benzal","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Departamento de Tecnolog\u00eda de la Edificaci\u00f3n, Universidad Polit\u00e9cnica de Madrid, Avda. Juan de Herrera, 6, 28040 Madrid, Spain"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3842-547X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Daniel","family":"Ferr\u00e1ndez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departamento de Tecnolog\u00eda de la Edificaci\u00f3n, Universidad Polit\u00e9cnica de Madrid, Avda. Juan de Herrera, 6, 28040 Madrid, Spain"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0134-6762","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Paulo","family":"Santos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Coimbra, Department of Civil Engineering, ISISE, ARISE, 3030-788 Coimbra, Portugal"}]},{"given":"Andr\u00e9","family":"Cunha","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Coimbra, Department of Civil Engineering, ISISE, ARISE, 3030-788 Coimbra, Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3336-2449","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Luisa","family":"Dur\u00e3es","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Coimbra, Department of Chemical Engineering, CERES, Rua Silvio Lima, 3030-790 Coimbra, Portugal"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"132354","DOI":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2023.132354","article-title":"Review on zero waste strategy for urban construction and demolition waste: Full component resource utilization approach for sustainable and low-carbon","volume":"395","author":"Gao","year":"2023","journal-title":"Constr. 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