{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,11]],"date-time":"2026-04-11T16:10:23Z","timestamp":1775923823198,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":130,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,13]],"date-time":"2023-03-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1678665600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100007434","name":"DRIVOLUTION\u2014Transition to the factory of the future","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["DRIVOLUTION\/BL\/01\/2023"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["DRIVOLUTION\/BL\/01\/2023"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100007434","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100007434","name":"DRIVOLUTION\u2014Transition to the factory of the future","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["Portugal2020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["Portugal2020"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100007434","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"European Structural and Investments Funds","award":["DRIVOLUTION\/BL\/01\/2023"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["DRIVOLUTION\/BL\/01\/2023"]}]},{"name":"European Structural and Investments Funds","award":["Portugal2020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["Portugal2020"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Metals"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Nickel-based superalloys, namely INCONEL\u00ae variants, have had an increase in applications throughout various industries like aeronautics, automotive and energy power plants. These superalloys can withstand high-temperature applications without suffering from creep, making them extremely appealing and suitable for manufactured goods such as jet engines or steam turbines. Nevertheless, INCONEL\u00ae alloys are considered difficult-to-cut materials, not only due to their superior material properties but also because of their poor thermal conductivity (k) and severe work hardening, which may lead to premature tool wear (TW) and poor final product finishing. In this regard, it is of paramount importance to optimise the machining parameters, to strengthen the process performance outcomes concerning the quality and cost of the product. The present review aims to systematically summarize and analyse the progress taken within the field of INCONEL\u00ae machining sensitively over the past five years, with some exceptions, and present the most recent solutions found in the industry, as well as the prospects from researchers. To accomplish this article, ScienceDirect, Springer, Taylor &amp; Francis, Wiley and ASME have been used as sources of information as a result of great fidelity knowledge. Books from Woodhead Publishing Series, CRC Press and Academic Press have been also used. The main keywords used in searching information were: \u201cNickel-based superalloys\u201d, \u201cINCONEL\u00ae 718\u201d, \u201cINCONEL\u00ae 625\u201d \u201cINCONEL\u00ae Machining processes\u201d and \u201cTool-wear mechanisms\u201d. The combined use of these keywords was crucial to filter the huge information currently available about the evolution of INCONEL\u00ae machining technologies. As a main contribution to this work, three SWOT analyses are provided on information that is dispersed in several articles. It was found that significant progress in the traditional cutting tool technologies has been made, nonetheless, the machining of INCONEL\u00ae 718 and 625 is still considered a great challenge due to the intrinsic characteristics of those Ni-based-superalloys, whose machining promotes high-wear to the tools and coatings used.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/met13030585","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,14]],"date-time":"2023-03-14T03:29:16Z","timestamp":1678764556000},"page":"585","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":60,"title":["A Comprehensive Review on the Conventional and Non-Conventional Machining and Tool-Wear Mechanisms of INCONEL\u00ae"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"13","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7095-6011","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"A. F. V.","family":"Pedroso","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"ISEP, Polytechnic Institute of Porto, R. Dr. Ant\u00f3nio Bernardino de Almeida, 4249-015 Porto, Portugal"}]},{"given":"V. F. C.","family":"Sousa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"ISEP, Polytechnic Institute of Porto, R. Dr. Ant\u00f3nio Bernardino de Almeida, 4249-015 Porto, Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6948-1429","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"N. P. V.","family":"Sebbe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"ISEP, Polytechnic Institute of Porto, R. Dr. Ant\u00f3nio Bernardino de Almeida, 4249-015 Porto, Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8570-4362","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"F. J. G.","family":"Silva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"ISEP, Polytechnic Institute of Porto, R. Dr. Ant\u00f3nio Bernardino de Almeida, 4249-015 Porto, Portugal"},{"name":"Associate Laboratory for Energy, Transports and Aerospace (LAETA-INEGI), Rua Dr Roberto Frias, 400, 4200-465 Porto, Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4167-4434","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"R. D. S. G.","family":"Campilho","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"ISEP, Polytechnic Institute of Porto, R. Dr. Ant\u00f3nio Bernardino de Almeida, 4249-015 Porto, Portugal"},{"name":"Associate Laboratory for Energy, Transports and Aerospace (LAETA-INEGI), Rua Dr Roberto Frias, 400, 4200-465 Porto, Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2160-0609","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"R. C. M.","family":"Sales-Contini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"ISEP, Polytechnic Institute of Porto, R. Dr. Ant\u00f3nio Bernardino de Almeida, 4249-015 Porto, Portugal"},{"name":"Aeronautical Structures Laboratory, Faculdade de Tecnologia de S\u00e3o Jos\u00e9 dos Campos Prof. Jessen Vidal, Centro Paula Souza, S\u00e3o Jos\u00e9 dos Campos, 1350 Distrito Eug\u00eanio de Melo, S\u00e3o Jos\u00e9 dos Campos 12247-014, SP, Brazil"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1059-715X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"A. M. P.","family":"Jesus","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Associate Laboratory for Energy, Transports and Aerospace (LAETA-INEGI), Rua Dr Roberto Frias, 400, 4200-465 Porto, Portugal"},{"name":"Faculty of Engineering, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Porto, Rua Dr. Roberto Frias, 400, 4200-465 Porto, Portugal"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"030016","DOI":"10.1063\/1.5024166","article-title":"Requirements of Inconel 718 alloy for aeronautical applications","volume":"1932","author":"Ghiban","year":"2018","journal-title":"AIP Conf. Proc."},{"key":"ref_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"310","DOI":"10.24874\/ti.776.10.19.05","article-title":"Influence of Tool Tip Temperature on Crater Wear of Ceramic Inserts During Turning Process of Inconel-718 at Varying Hardness","volume":"42","author":"Qadri","year":"2020","journal-title":"Tribol. Ind."},{"key":"ref_3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Tanuma, T. (2022). Advances in Steam Turbines for Modern Power Plants, Woodhead Publishing. [2nd ed.]. Chapter 13.","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-12-824359-6.00024-X"},{"key":"ref_4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"599","DOI":"10.1016\/j.proeng.2013.03.301","article-title":"Creep Life Predictions of Engineering Components: Problems & Prospects","volume":"55","author":"Ghosh","year":"2013","journal-title":"Procedia Eng."},{"key":"ref_5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kassner, M.E. (2015). Fundamentals of Creep in Metals and Alloys, Butterworth-Heinemann. [3rd ed.].","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-08-099427-7.00001-3"},{"key":"ref_6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kassner, M.E. (2015). Fundamentals of Creep in Metals and Alloys, Butterworth-Heinemann. [3rd ed.].","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-08-099427-7.00001-3"},{"key":"ref_7","unstructured":"Weber, J.H., and Banerjee, M.K. (2019). Reference Module in Materials Science and Materials Engineering, Elsevier."},{"key":"ref_8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Caballero, F.G. (2022). Encyclopedia of Materials: Metals and Alloys, Elsevier.","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-12-819726-4.09005-0"},{"key":"ref_9","unstructured":"Ashby, M.F. (2016). Materials Selection in Mechanical Design, Elsevier Science."},{"key":"ref_10","unstructured":"International Nickel Company (1947). Monel, Inconel, Nickel, and Nickel Alloys, International Nickel Company."},{"key":"ref_11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"108917","DOI":"10.1016\/j.corsci.2020.108917","article-title":"Effects of elemental composition and microstructure inhomogeneity on the corrosion behavior of nickel-based alloys in hydrofluoric acid solution","volume":"176","author":"Dai","year":"2020","journal-title":"Corros. Sci."},{"key":"ref_12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Deng, D. (2018). Additively Manufactured Inconel 718: Microstructures and Mechanical Properties. [Licentiate Thesis, Link\u00f6ping University Electronic Press]. Comprehensive Summary.","DOI":"10.3384\/lic.diva-144491"},{"key":"ref_13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Joshi, G.R., Badheka, V.J., Darji, R.S., Oza, A.D., Pathak, V.J., Burduhos-Nergis, D.D., Burduhos-Nergis, D.P., Narwade, G., and Thirunavukarasu, G. (2022). The Joining of Copper to Stainless Steel by Solid-State Welding Processes: A Review. Materials, 15.","DOI":"10.3390\/ma15207234"},{"key":"ref_14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"106111","DOI":"10.1016\/j.engfailanal.2022.106111","article-title":"Sulfuration corrosion failure analysis of Inconel 600 alloy heater sleeve in high-temperature flue gas","volume":"135","author":"Wei","year":"2022","journal-title":"Eng. Fail. Anal."},{"key":"ref_15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Xu, D., and Guo, S. (2022). Corrosion Characteristics, Mechanisms and Control Methods of Candidate Alloys in Sub- and Supercritical Water, Springer.","DOI":"10.1007\/978-981-16-5525-8"},{"key":"ref_16","first-page":"1","article-title":"A Study of Surface Morphology and Wear Rate Prediction of Coated Inconel 600, 625 and 718 Specimens","volume":"3","author":"Vinod","year":"2023","journal-title":"Int. J. Sci. Acad. Res. (IJSAR)"},{"key":"ref_17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8271","DOI":"10.1016\/j.matpr.2021.03.250","article-title":"Influence of variation in cutting velocity on temperature, surface finish, chip form and insert after dry turning Inconel 600 with TiAlN carbide insert","volume":"46","author":"Dhananchezian","year":"2021","journal-title":"Mater. Today Proc."},{"key":"ref_18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"753","DOI":"10.1080\/10426914.2020.1843671","article-title":"Machinability of Inconel 718: A critical review on the impact of cutting temperatures","volume":"36","author":"Mahesh","year":"2021","journal-title":"Mater. Manuf. Process."},{"key":"ref_19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1007\/s00170-020-05665-4","article-title":"Recent progress of machinability and surface integrity for mechanical machining Inconel 718: A review","volume":"109","author":"Yin","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol."},{"key":"ref_20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"24277","DOI":"10.1016\/j.matpr.2018.10.223","article-title":"Study of machining characteristics of Inconel 601 with cryogenic cooled electrode in EDM using RSM","volume":"5","author":"Singh","year":"2018","journal-title":"Mater. Today Proc."},{"key":"ref_21","first-page":"0379","article-title":"Enhancing the performance of inconel 601 alloy by erosion resistant WC-CR-CO coated material","volume":"17","author":"Harish","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Eng. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"ref_22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Singh, J.B. (2022). Alloy 625: Microstructure, Properties and Performance, Springer Nature. Chapter 3.","DOI":"10.1007\/978-981-19-1562-8"},{"key":"ref_23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"823","DOI":"10.1016\/j.matpr.2019.08.138","article-title":"Optimization of process parameters during turning of Inconel 625","volume":"19","author":"Waghmode","year":"2019","journal-title":"Mater. Today Proc."},{"key":"ref_24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Singh, J.B. (2022). Alloy 625: Microstructure, Properties and Performance, Springer Nature.","DOI":"10.1007\/978-981-19-1562-8"},{"key":"ref_25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5343","DOI":"10.1016\/j.matpr.2017.12.119","article-title":"Optimization of Machining Parameter in Turning Inconel 625","volume":"5","author":"Kosaraju","year":"2018","journal-title":"Mater. Today Proc."},{"key":"ref_26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Singh, J.B. (2022). Alloy 625: Microstructure, Properties and Performance, Springer Nature Singapore.","DOI":"10.1007\/978-981-19-1562-8"},{"key":"ref_27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107975","DOI":"10.1016\/j.triboint.2022.107975","article-title":"Fretting corrosion behavior of WC-10Co-4Cr coating on Inconel 690 alloy by HVOF thermal spraying","volume":"177","author":"Yin","year":"2023","journal-title":"Tribol. Int."},{"key":"ref_28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zhang, Q., Zhang, J., Zhuang, Y., Lu, J., and Yao, J. (2020). Hot Corrosion and Mechanical Performance of Repaired Inconel 718 Components via Laser Additive Manufacturing. Materials, 13.","DOI":"10.3390\/ma13092128"},{"key":"ref_29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"140718","DOI":"10.1016\/j.msea.2020.140718","article-title":"Characterization of precipitation in gradient Inconel 718 superalloy","volume":"804","author":"Ding","year":"2021","journal-title":"Mater. Sci. Eng. A"},{"key":"ref_30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3139","DOI":"10.1007\/s00170-021-06835-8","article-title":"Residual stresses and heat treatments of Inconel 718 parts manufactured via metal laser beam powder bed fusion: An overview","volume":"113","author":"Teixeira","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol."},{"key":"ref_31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"431","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmapro.2020.07.002","article-title":"Novel application of ultra-soft and lubricious materials for cutting tool protection and enhancement of machining induced surface integrity of Inconel 718","volume":"57","author":"Montazeri","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Manuf. Process."},{"key":"ref_32","unstructured":"Manikandan, S.G.K., Sivakumar, D., and Kamaraj, M. (2019). Welding the Inconel 718 Superalloy, Elsevier."},{"key":"ref_33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Fayed, E.M., Saadati, M., Shahriari, D., Brailovski, V., Jahazi, M., and Medraj, M. (2021). Optimization of the Post-Process Heat Treatment of Inconel 718 Superalloy Fabricated by Laser Powder Bed Fusion Process. Metals, 11.","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-021-81618-5"},{"key":"ref_34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.1016\/j.promfg.2019.02.037","article-title":"Evaluating the Machinability of Inconel 718 under Different Machining Conditions","volume":"30","author":"Jeyapandiarajan","year":"2019","journal-title":"Procedia Manuf."},{"key":"ref_35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.1016\/j.msea.2016.07.061","article-title":"Superior creep strength of a nickel-based superalloy produced by selective laser melting","volume":"674","author":"Neumeier","year":"2016","journal-title":"Mater. Sci. Eng. A"},{"key":"ref_36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Astakhov, V.P., and Joksch, S. (2012). Metalworking Fluids (MWFs) for Cutting and Grinding, Woodhead Publishing.","DOI":"10.1533\/9780857095305"},{"key":"ref_37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"140","DOI":"10.1016\/j.triboint.2016.08.036","article-title":"Milling tool\u2019s flank wear prediction by temperature dependent wear mechanism determination when machining Inconel 182 overlays","volume":"104","author":"Wang","year":"2016","journal-title":"Tribol. Int."},{"key":"ref_38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"203995","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wear.2021.203995","article-title":"An experimental study on the fretting wear behavior of Inconel 600 and 690 in pure water","volume":"486\u2013487","author":"Zhang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Wear"},{"key":"ref_39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"226","DOI":"10.1016\/j.matpr.2022.01.081","article-title":"Comparative study of Inconel 601, 625, 718, 825 super-alloys during Electro-Discharge Machining","volume":"56","author":"Mohapatra","year":"2022","journal-title":"Mater. Today Proc."},{"key":"ref_40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmst.2022.06.014","article-title":"Creep anisotropy behavior, deformation mechanism, and its efficient suppression method in Inconel 625 superalloy","volume":"133","author":"Liu","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Mater. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"ref_41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"409","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmapro.2020.06.032","article-title":"Machinability of modified Inconel 713C using a WC TiAlN-coated tool","volume":"57","author":"Kurniawan","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Manuf. Process."},{"key":"ref_42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"545","DOI":"10.1016\/j.procir.2016.03.120","article-title":"High Speed Machining of Inconel 718 Focusing on Wear Behaviors of PCBN Cutting Tool","volume":"46","author":"Tanaka","year":"2016","journal-title":"Procedia CIRP"},{"key":"ref_43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmapro.2021.08.038","article-title":"Effects of hybrid nanofluids on machining performance in MQL-milling of Inconel X-750 superalloy","volume":"70","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Manuf. Process."},{"key":"ref_44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125074","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2020.125074","article-title":"Environment and economic burden of sustainable cooling\/lubrication methods in machining of Inconel-800","volume":"287","author":"Gupta","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Clean. Prod."},{"key":"ref_45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2784","DOI":"10.1016\/j.matpr.2021.03.386","article-title":"A study on machinability aspects and parametric optimization of Inconel 825 using Rao1, Rao2, Rao3 approach","volume":"47","author":"Yadav","year":"2021","journal-title":"Mater. Today Proc."},{"key":"ref_46","unstructured":"(2016). Standard Specification for Precipitation-Hardening and Cold Worked Nickel Alloy Bars, Forgings, and Forging Stock for Moderate or High Temperature Service (Standard No. ASTM Standard B637-16)."},{"key":"ref_47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Astakhov, V.P., and Joksch, S. (2012). Metalworking Fluids (MWFs) for Cutting and Grinding, Woodhead Publishing.","DOI":"10.1533\/9780857095305"},{"key":"ref_48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117021","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmatprotec.2020.117021","article-title":"Interface strength and mechanical properties of Inconel 718 processed sequentially by casting, milling, and direct metal deposition","volume":"291","author":"Soffel","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Mater. Process. Technol."},{"key":"ref_49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"144540","DOI":"10.1016\/j.msea.2022.144540","article-title":"Effect of microstructure on tensile properties of quenched and partitioned martensitic stainless steels","volume":"864","author":"Li","year":"2023","journal-title":"Mater. Sci. Eng. A"},{"key":"ref_50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"108046","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijmecsci.2022.108046","article-title":"Microstructure, mechanical properties and machinability of 316L stainless steel fabricated by direct energy deposition","volume":"243","author":"Ding","year":"2023","journal-title":"Int. J. Mech. Sci."},{"key":"ref_51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Carou, D., and Davim, J. (2018). Machining of Light Alloys: Aluminum, Titanium, and Magnesium, Academic Press.","DOI":"10.1201\/b22153"},{"key":"ref_52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3771","DOI":"10.1016\/j.matpr.2022.04.457","article-title":"An overview of the machinability of alloy steel","volume":"62","author":"Petare","year":"2022","journal-title":"Mater. Today Proc."},{"key":"ref_53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"120449","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2020.120449","article-title":"PVD AlTiN coating effects on tool-chip heat partition coefficient and cutting temperature rise in orthogonal cutting Inconel 718","volume":"163","author":"Zhao","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int. J. Heat Mass Transf."},{"key":"ref_54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1115\/1.4014799","article-title":"On the Analysis of Cutting-Tool Temperatures","volume":"76","author":"Loewen","year":"2022","journal-title":"Trans. Am. Soc. Mech. Eng."},{"key":"ref_55","unstructured":"Shaw, M.C., and Cookson, J. (2005). Metal Cutting Principles, Oxford University Press."},{"key":"ref_56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"393","DOI":"10.1115\/1.2832694","article-title":"Energy Partition in Conventional Surface Grinding","volume":"121","author":"Kato","year":"1999","journal-title":"J. Manuf. Sci. Eng."},{"key":"ref_57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijmachtools.2011.11.009","article-title":"Cutting temperature prediction in high speed machining by numerical modelling of chip formation and its dependence with crater wear","volume":"54\u201355","author":"List","year":"2012","journal-title":"Int. J. Mach. Tools Manuf."},{"key":"ref_58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"333","DOI":"10.1115\/1.3261068","article-title":"Transient Temperatures in the Vicinity of an Asperity Contact","volume":"107","author":"Gecim","year":"1985","journal-title":"J. Tribol."},{"key":"ref_59","unstructured":"Reznikov, A., and Reznikov, A. (1981). Thermophysical aspects of metal cutting processes. Mashinostroenie Mosc., 212."},{"key":"ref_60","unstructured":"Grzesik, W. (2008). Advanced Machining Processes of Metallic Materials: Theory, Modelling and Applications, Elsevier."},{"key":"ref_61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"F\u00e9ron, D., and Staehle, R.W. (2016). Stress Corrosion Cracking of Nickel Based Alloys in Water-Cooled Nuclear Reactors, Woodhead Publishing.","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-08-100049-6.00001-X"},{"key":"ref_62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"F\u00e9ron, D., and Staehle, R.W. (2016). Stress Corrosion Cracking of Nickel Based Alloys in Water-Cooled Nuclear Reactors, Woodhead Publishing.","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-08-100049-6.00001-X"},{"key":"ref_63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Dai, X., Zhuang, K., Pu, D., Zhang, W., and Ding, H. (2020). An Investigation of the Work Hardening Behavior in Interrupted Cutting Inconel 718 under Cryogenic Conditions. Materials, 13.","DOI":"10.3390\/ma13092202"},{"key":"ref_64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2611","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmrt.2022.08.033","article-title":"Evaluation of milling parameters on the surface integrity of welded inconel 625","volume":"20","author":"Guimaraes","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Mater. Res. Technol."},{"key":"ref_65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103882","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijmachtools.2022.103882","article-title":"Systematic review on tool breakage monitoring techniques in machining operations","volume":"176","author":"Li","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int. J. Mach. Tools Manuf."},{"key":"ref_66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Nee, A. (2013). Handbook of Manufacturing Engineering and Technology, Springer London.","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4471-4976-7"},{"key":"ref_67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmapro.2016.03.016","article-title":"Built-up-edge effects on surface deterioration in micromilling processes","volume":"24","author":"Wang","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Manuf. Process."},{"key":"ref_68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Carou, D., and Davim, J. (2018). Machining of Light Alloys: Aluminum, Titanium, and Magnesium, Academic Press.","DOI":"10.1201\/b22153"},{"key":"ref_69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1016\/j.procir.2020.02.019","article-title":"Initial investigation on Surface Integrity when Machining Inconel 718 with Conventional and Electrostatic Lubrication","volume":"87","author":"Bartolomeis","year":"2020","journal-title":"Procedia CIRP"},{"key":"ref_70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"814","DOI":"10.1080\/10426914.2020.1866199","article-title":"Experimental studies on cryogenic CO2 face milling of Inconel 625 superalloy","volume":"36","author":"Anburaj","year":"2021","journal-title":"Mater. Manuf. Process."},{"key":"ref_71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lakner, T., and Hardt, M. (2020). A Novel Experimental Test Bench to Investigate the Effects of Cutting Fluids on the Frictional Conditions in Metal Cutting. J. Manuf. Mater. Process., 4.","DOI":"10.3390\/jmmp4020045"},{"key":"ref_72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1211","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijmachtools.2008.03.011","article-title":"Identification of a friction model\u2014Application to the context of dry cutting of an AISI 316L austenitic stainless steel with a TiN coated carbide tool","volume":"48","author":"Bonnet","year":"2008","journal-title":"Int. J. Mach. Tools Manuf."},{"key":"ref_73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"194","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmapro.2017.07.020","article-title":"The thermal modeling of deep-hole drilling process under MQL condition","volume":"29","author":"Kuzu","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Manuf. Process."},{"key":"ref_74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kim, E.J., and Lee, C.M. (2019). A Study on the Optimal Machining Parameters of the Induction Assisted Milling with Inconel 718. Materials, 12.","DOI":"10.3390\/ma12020233"},{"key":"ref_75","unstructured":"Gupta, K., and Paulo Davim, J. (2020). High Speed Machining, Academic Press."},{"key":"ref_76","unstructured":"Gupta, K., and Paulo Davim, J. (2020). High Speed Machining, Academic Press."},{"key":"ref_77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"647","DOI":"10.1016\/j.proeng.2013.12.234","article-title":"Comparison between Up-milling and Down-milling Operations on Tool Wear in Milling Inconel 718","volume":"68","author":"Hadi","year":"2013","journal-title":"Procedia Eng."},{"key":"ref_78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103334","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cad.2022.103334","article-title":"Efficient 5-axis CNC trochoidal flank milling of 3D cavities using custom-shaped cutting tools","volume":"151","author":"Bo","year":"2022","journal-title":"Comput.-Aided Des."},{"key":"ref_79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Liu, D., Zhang, Y., Luo, M., and Zhang, D. (2019). Investigation of Tool Wear and Chip Morphology in Dry Trochoidal Milling of Titanium Alloy Ti\u20136Al\u20134V. Materials, 12.","DOI":"10.3390\/ma12121937"},{"key":"ref_80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmapro.2019.03.048","article-title":"Identification of optimal machining parameters in trochoidal milling of Inconel 718 for minimal force and tool wear and investigation of corresponding effects on machining affected zone depth","volume":"43","author":"Pleta","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Manuf. Process."},{"key":"ref_81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"563","DOI":"10.1142\/S0219686719500306","article-title":"Tool Condition Monitoring While Using Vegetable Based Cutting Fluids during Milling of Inconel 625","volume":"18","author":"Shankar","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Adv. Manuf. Syst."},{"key":"ref_82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2665","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmrt.2021.07.132","article-title":"Characterization of Inconel 718\u00ae superalloy fabricated by wire Arc Additive Manufacturing: Effect on mechanical properties and machinability","volume":"14","author":"Alonso","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Mater. Res. Technol."},{"key":"ref_83","first-page":"145","article-title":"Comprehensive study on effect of orthogonal turn-milling parameters on surface integrity of Inconel 718 considering production rate as constrain","volume":"4","author":"Boozarpoor","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int. J. Lightweight Mater. Manuf."},{"key":"ref_84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"208","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmapro.2020.08.029","article-title":"Combination of high feed turning with cryogenic cooling on Haynes 263 and Inconel 718 superalloys","volume":"58","author":"Amigo","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Manuf. Process."},{"key":"ref_85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1088","DOI":"10.1016\/j.matpr.2022.02.426","article-title":"Analysis of microhardness and degree of work hardening (DWH) while turning Inconel 718 with high pressure coolant environment","volume":"59","author":"Raykar","year":"2022","journal-title":"Mater. Today Proc."},{"key":"ref_86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"122","DOI":"10.1016\/j.procir.2018.08.246","article-title":"Influence of the undeformed chip cross section in finishing turning of Inconel 718 with PCBN tools","volume":"77","author":"Cantero","year":"2018","journal-title":"Procedia CIRP"},{"key":"ref_87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"933","DOI":"10.1007\/s00170-011-3451-y","article-title":"Influence of the tool corner radius on the tool wear and process forces during hard turning","volume":"58","author":"Meyer","year":"2012","journal-title":"Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol."},{"key":"ref_88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cirpj.2022.12.015","article-title":"Influence of MoS2 and graphite-reinforced nanofluid-MQL on surface roughness, tool wear, cutting temperature and microhardness in machining of Inconel 625","volume":"41","author":"Makhesana","year":"2023","journal-title":"CIRP J. Manuf. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"ref_89","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"962","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmapro.2022.07.052","article-title":"Novel use of ultrasonic-assisted turning in conjunction with cryogenic and lubrication techniques to analyze the machinability of Inconel 718","volume":"81","author":"Airao","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Manuf. Process."},{"key":"ref_90","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2283","DOI":"10.1007\/s13369-020-04992-8","article-title":"Experimental Investigation and Parametric Optimization on Hole Quality Assessment During Micro-drilling of Inconel 625 Superalloy","volume":"46","author":"Venkatesan","year":"2021","journal-title":"Arab. J. Sci. Eng."},{"key":"ref_91","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1110","DOI":"10.18186\/thermal.298609","article-title":"Numerical simulation of film cooling a turbine blade through a row of holes","volume":"3","author":"Cherrared","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Therm. Eng."},{"key":"ref_92","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"302","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmapro.2020.06.043","article-title":"High throughput deep-hole drilling of Inconel 718 using PCBN gun drill","volume":"57","author":"Neo","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Manuf. Process."},{"key":"ref_93","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1591","DOI":"10.1016\/j.matpr.2021.09.121","article-title":"Parametric optimization of CNC-drilling of Inconel 718 with cryogenically treated drill-bit using Taguchi-Whale optimization algorithm","volume":"50","author":"Sahoo","year":"2022","journal-title":"Mater. Today Proc."},{"key":"ref_94","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27123","DOI":"10.1016\/j.matpr.2018.09.020","article-title":"An experimental study on boring of Inconel 718 and multi response optimization of machining parameters using Response Surface Methodology","volume":"5","author":"Ratnam","year":"2018","journal-title":"Mater. Today Proc."},{"key":"ref_95","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Liu, L., Thangaraj, M., Karmiris-Obrata\u0144ski, P., Zhou, Y., Annamalai, R., Machnik, R., Elsheikh, A., and Markopoulos, A.P. (2022). Optimization of Wire EDM Process Parameters on Cutting Inconel 718 Alloy with Zinc-Diffused Coating Brass Wire Electrode Using Taguchi-DEAR Technique. Coatings, 12.","DOI":"10.3390\/coatings12111612"},{"key":"ref_96","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2369","DOI":"10.1007\/s00170-021-07327-5","article-title":"Electrode wear pattern during EDM milling of Inconel 718","volume":"117","author":"Kliuev","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol."},{"key":"ref_97","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1016\/j.matpr.2020.06.394","article-title":"Application of Taguchi method on Wire Electrical Discharge Machining of Inconel 625","volume":"39","author":"Manikandan","year":"2021","journal-title":"Mater. Today Proc."},{"key":"ref_98","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hussain, A., Kumar Sharma, A., and Preet Singh, J. (Mater. Today Proc., 2022). Maximizing MRR of Inconel 625 machining through process parameter optimization of EDM, Mater. Today Proc., In Press.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.matpr.2022.11.302"},{"key":"ref_99","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"382","DOI":"10.1016\/j.measurement.2019.01.065","article-title":"Machinability analysis of Inconel 601, 625, 718 and 825 during electro-discharge machining: On evaluation of optimal parameters setting","volume":"137","author":"Rahul","year":"2019","journal-title":"Measurement"},{"key":"ref_100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Farooq, M.U., Anwar, S., Kumar, M.S., AlFaify, A., Ali, M.A., Kumar, R., and Haber, R. (2022). A Novel Flushing Mechanism to Minimize Roughness and Dimensional Errors during Wire Electric Discharge Machining of Complex Profiles on Inconel 718. Materials, 15.","DOI":"10.3390\/ma15207330"},{"key":"ref_101","unstructured":"(1989). Tool Life Testing in Milling\u2014Part 2: End milling (Standard No. ISO 8688-2:1989(E))."},{"key":"ref_102","unstructured":"(1993). Tool-Life Testing with Single-Point Turning Tools (Standard No. ISO 3685:1993(E))."},{"key":"ref_103","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zhang, X., Peng, Z., Liu, L., and Zhang, X. (2022). A Tool Life Prediction Model Based on Taylor\u2019s Equation for High-Speed Ultrasonic Vibration Cutting Ti and Ni Alloys. Coatings, 12.","DOI":"10.3390\/coatings12101553"},{"key":"ref_104","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"981","DOI":"10.1063\/1.1721448","article-title":"Contact and Rubbing of Flat Surfaces","volume":"24","author":"Archard","year":"1953","journal-title":"J. Appl. Phys."},{"key":"ref_105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"236","DOI":"10.1115\/1.3439415","article-title":"Analytical Prediction of Three Dimensional Cutting Process\u2014Part 3: Cutting Temperature and Crater Wear of Carbide Tool","volume":"100","author":"Usui","year":"1978","journal-title":"J. Eng. Ind."},{"key":"ref_106","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1016\/0043-1648(84)90010-3","article-title":"Analytical prediction of cutting tool wear","volume":"100","author":"Usui","year":"1984","journal-title":"Wear"},{"key":"ref_107","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1115\/1.3667575","article-title":"Basic Investigation of Tool Wear","volume":"85","author":"Takeyama","year":"1963","journal-title":"J. Eng. Ind."},{"key":"ref_108","unstructured":"Childs, T.H.C., Maekawa, K., Obikawa, T., and Yamane, Y. (2000). Metal Machining: Theory and Applications, Arnold."},{"key":"ref_109","unstructured":"Schmidt, C., Frank, P., Weule, H., Schmidt, J., Yen, Y., and Altan, T. (2003, January 19\u201320). Tool wear prediction and verification in orthogonal cutting. Proceedings of the 6th CIRP Workshop on Modeling of Machining, Hamilton, ON, Canada."},{"key":"ref_110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1235","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wear.2005.02.044","article-title":"Modeling flank wear of carbide tool insert in metal cutting","volume":"259","author":"Luo","year":"2005","journal-title":"Wear"},{"key":"ref_111","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"631","DOI":"10.1007\/s00170-006-0635-y","article-title":"Effects of the cutting feed, depth of cut, and workpiece (bore) diameter on the tool wear rate","volume":"34","author":"Astakhov","year":"2007","journal-title":"Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol."},{"key":"ref_112","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"220","DOI":"10.1016\/S0167-8922(06)80006-4","article-title":"Chapter 4 Cutting tool wear, tool life and cutting tool physical resource","volume":"Volume 52","author":"Briscoe","year":"2006","journal-title":"Tribology and Interface Engineering Series"},{"key":"ref_113","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"344","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wear.2010.04.013","article-title":"Investigation and FEM-based simulation of tool wear in turning operations with uncoated carbide tools","volume":"269","author":"Attanasio","year":"2010","journal-title":"Wear"},{"key":"ref_114","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cirp.2008.03.123","article-title":"3D finite element analysis of tool wear in machining","volume":"57","author":"Attanasio","year":"2008","journal-title":"CIRP Ann."},{"key":"ref_115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"437","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wear.2013.03.025","article-title":"Proposal for a new theoretical model of the cutting tool\u2019s flank wear","volume":"303","year":"2013","journal-title":"Wear"},{"key":"ref_116","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wear.2014.03.013","article-title":"A new abrasive wear law for the sticking and sliding contacts when machining metallic alloys","volume":"315","author":"Halila","year":"2014","journal-title":"Wear"},{"key":"ref_117","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1243","DOI":"10.1177\/1350650114521405","article-title":"New stochastic wear law to predict the abrasive flank wear and tool life in machining process","volume":"228","author":"Halila","year":"2014","journal-title":"Proc. Inst. Mech. Eng. Part J. J. Eng. Tribol."},{"key":"ref_118","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wang, R., Yang, D., Wang, W., Wei, F., Lu, Y., and Li, Y. (2022). Tool Wear in Nickel-Based Superalloy Machining: An Overview. Processes, 10.","DOI":"10.3390\/pr10112380"},{"key":"ref_119","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117260","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmatprotec.2021.117260","article-title":"Future research directions in the machining of Inconel 718","volume":"297","author":"Newman","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Mater. Process. Technol."},{"key":"ref_120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mprp.2018.12.077","article-title":"Influence of hexagonal phase transformation in laser prepared PcBN cutting tools on tool wear in machining of Inconel 718","volume":"74","author":"Breidenstein","year":"2019","journal-title":"Met. Powder Rep."},{"key":"ref_121","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"742","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmapro.2022.11.080","article-title":"Machining performance comparison of Inconel 625 superalloy under sustainable machining environments","volume":"85","author":"Rakesh","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Manuf. Process."},{"key":"ref_122","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"537","DOI":"10.1016\/j.procir.2018.08.239","article-title":"Study of flank wear topography and surface-deformation of cemented carbide tools after turning Alloy 718","volume":"77","author":"Hoier","year":"2018","journal-title":"Procedia CIRP"},{"key":"ref_123","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sousa, V.F.C., and Silva, F.J.G. (2020). Recent Advances on Coated Milling Tool Technology\u2014A Comprehensive Review. Coatings, 10.","DOI":"10.3390\/coatings10030235"},{"key":"ref_124","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sousa, V.F.C., Da Silva, F.J.G., Pinto, G.F., Baptista, A., and Alexandre, R. (2021). Characteristics and Wear Mechanisms of TiAlN-Based Coatings for Machining Applications: A Comprehensive Review. Metals, 11.","DOI":"10.3390\/met11020260"},{"key":"ref_125","unstructured":"Gupta, K., and Paulo Davim, J. (2020). High Speed Machining, Academic Press."},{"key":"ref_126","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"203759","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wear.2021.203759","article-title":"Characterization and machining performance of a chipping resistant ultra-soft coating used for the machining of Inconel 718","volume":"474\u2013475","author":"Montazeri","year":"2021","journal-title":"Wear"},{"key":"ref_127","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"373","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mfglet.2022.08.002","article-title":"Analyzing the evolution of tool wear area in trochoidal milling of Inconel 718 using image processing methodology","volume":"33","author":"Agarwal","year":"2022","journal-title":"Manuf. Lett."},{"key":"ref_128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmapro.2020.02.006","article-title":"Experimental study of cutting-parameter and tool life reliability optimization in inconel 625 machining based on wear map approach","volume":"53","author":"Liu","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Manuf. Process."},{"key":"ref_129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"634","DOI":"10.1016\/j.procir.2018.08.189","article-title":"Study of the performance of PCBN and carbide tools in finishing machining of Inconel 718 with cutting fluid at conventional pressures","volume":"77","author":"Criado","year":"2018","journal-title":"Procedia CIRP"},{"key":"ref_130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"322","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmapro.2020.04.011","article-title":"Face milling of Inconel 625 via wiper inserts: Evaluation of tool life and workpiece surface integrity","volume":"56","author":"Saleem","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Manuf. Process."}],"container-title":["Metals"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2075-4701\/13\/3\/585\/pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,10]],"date-time":"2025-10-10T18:54:08Z","timestamp":1760122448000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2075-4701\/13\/3\/585"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,13]]},"references-count":130,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,3]]}},"alternative-id":["met13030585"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/met13030585","relation":{},"ISSN":["2075-4701"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2075-4701","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,13]]}}}