{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,11]],"date-time":"2025-10-11T02:54:48Z","timestamp":1760151288781,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":62,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,4]],"date-time":"2022-03-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1646352000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001871","name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o para a Ci\u00eancia e Tecnologia","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["UI52102020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UI52102020"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001871","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Sensors"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Objective: To identify and summarize biomechanical assessment approaches in interlimb coordination on poststroke gait. Introduction: Interlimb coordination involves complex neurophysiological mechanisms that can be expressed through the biomechanical output. The deepening of this concept would have a significant contribution in gait rehabilitation in patients with an asymmetric neurological impairment as poststroke adults. Inclusion criteria: Poststroke adults (&gt;19 years old), with assessment of interlimb coordination during gait, in an open context, according to the Population, Concept, Context framework. Methods: A literature search was performed in PubMed, Web of Science\u2122, Scopus, and gray literature in Google Scholar\u2122, according to the PRISMA-ScR recommendations. Studies written in Portuguese or English language and published between database inception and 14 November 2021 were included. Qualitative studies, conference proceedings, letters, and editorials were excluded. The main conceptual categories were \u201cauthor\/year\u201d, \u201cstudy design\u201d, \u201cparticipant\u2019s characteristics\u201d, \u201cwalking conditions\u201d, \u201cinstruments\u201d and \u201coutcomes\u201d. Results: The search identified 827 potentially relevant studies, with a remaining seven fulfilling the established criteria. Interlimb coordination was assessed during walking in treadmill (n = 3), overground (n = 3) and both (n = 1). The instruments used monitored electromyography (n = 2), kinetics (n = 2), and kinematics (n = 4) to assess spatiotemporal parameters (n = 4), joint kinematics (n = 2), anteroposterior ground reaction forces (n = 2), and electromyography root mean square (n = 2) outcomes. These outcomes were mostly used to analyze symmetry indices or ratios, to calculate propulsive impulse and external mechanical power produced on the CoM, as well as antagonist coactivation. Conclusions: Assessment of interlimb coordination during gait is important for consideration of natural auto-selected overground walking, using kinematic, kinetic, and EMG instruments. These allow for the collection of the main biomechanical outcomes that could contribute to improve better knowledge of interlimb coordination assessment in poststroke patients.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/s22052010","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,6]],"date-time":"2022-03-06T20:40:02Z","timestamp":1646599202000},"page":"2010","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Methodological Considerations in Assessing Interlimb Coordination on Poststroke Gait: A Scoping Review of Biomechanical Approaches and Outcomes"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"22","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0953-348X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ana G. B.","family":"Couto","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Escola Superior de Sa\u00fade de Santa Maria, Travessa Antero de Quental, 173, 4049-024 Porto, Portugal"},{"name":"Centro de Investiga\u00e7\u00e3o em Reabilita\u00e7\u00e3o, Centro de Estudos de Movimento e Atividade Humana, Rua Dr. Ant\u00f3nio Bernardino de Almeida, 400, 4200-072 Porto, Portugal"},{"name":"Faculdade de Engenharia, Universidade do Porto, Rua Dr. Roberto Frias, s\/n, 4200-465 Porto, Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6347-9608","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"M\u00e1rio A. P.","family":"Vaz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departamento de Engenharia de Mec\u00e2nica, Faculdade de Engenharia, Universidade do Porto (INEGI\/Labiomep), Rua Dr. Roberto Frias, s\/n, 4200-465 Porto, Portugal"}]},{"given":"Liliana","family":"Pinho","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centro de Investiga\u00e7\u00e3o em Reabilita\u00e7\u00e3o, Centro de Estudos de Movimento e Atividade Humana, Rua Dr. Ant\u00f3nio Bernardino de Almeida, 400, 4200-072 Porto, Portugal"},{"name":"Escola Superior de Sa\u00fade do Vale do Ave, Cooperativa de Ensino Superior Polit\u00e9cnico e Universit\u00e1rio, Rua Jos\u00e9 Ant\u00f3nio Vidal, 81, 4760-409 Vila Nova de Famalic\u00e3o, Portugal"},{"name":"Faculdade de Desporto, Universidade do Porto, Rua Dr. Pl\u00e1cido da Costa, 91, 4200-450 Porto, Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4498-573X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jos\u00e9","family":"F\u00e9lix","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departamento de F\u00edsica, Centro de Investiga\u00e7\u00e3o em Reabilita\u00e7\u00e3o, Centro de Estudos de Movimento e Atividade Humana, Escola Superior de Sa\u00fade do Porto, Instituto Polit\u00e9cnico do Porto, Rua Dr. Ant\u00f3nio Bernardino de Almeida, 400, 4200-072 Porto, Portugal"}]},{"given":"Sandra","family":"Silva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Escola Superior de Sa\u00fade do Vale do Ave, Cooperativa de Ensino Superior Polit\u00e9cnico e Universit\u00e1rio, Rua Jos\u00e9 Ant\u00f3nio Vidal, 81, 4760-409 Vila Nova de Famalic\u00e3o, Portugal"}]},{"given":"Augusta","family":"Silva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"\u00c1rea Cient\u00edfica de Fisioterapia, Centro de Investiga\u00e7\u00e3o em Reabilita\u00e7\u00e3o, Centro de Estudos de Movimento e Atividade Humana, Escola Superior de Sa\u00fade do Porto, Instituto Polit\u00e9cnico do Porto, Rua Dr. Ant\u00f3nio Bernardino de Almeida, 400, 4200-072 Porto, Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9528-1463","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Andreia S. P.","family":"Sousa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"\u00c1rea Cient\u00edfica de Fisioterapia, Centro de Investiga\u00e7\u00e3o em Reabilita\u00e7\u00e3o, Centro de Estudos de Movimento e Atividade Humana, Escola Superior de Sa\u00fade do Porto, Instituto Polit\u00e9cnico do Porto, Rua Dr. Ant\u00f3nio Bernardino de Almeida, 400, 4200-072 Porto, Portugal"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"ii7","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/afl077","article-title":"Postural orientation and equilibrium: What do we need to know about neural control of balance to prevent falls?","volume":"35","author":"Horak","year":"2006","journal-title":"Age Ageing"},{"key":"ref_2","unstructured":"Wilkins, L.W. (2017). Motor Control: Translating Research into Clinical Practice, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. 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