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The International Affective Pictures System (IAPS), containing 1182 coloured images as stimuli, is arguably the most popular SEED. Since its introduction, multiple countries and cultures have validated this SEED, making its adoption on the study of emotion a worldwide success. For this review, 69 studies were included. Results focus on the discussion of validation processes by combining self-report and physiological data (Skin Conductance Level, Heart Rate Variability and Electroencephalography) and self-report only. Cross-age, cross-cultural and sex differences are discussed. Overall, IAPS is a robust instrument for emotion elicitation around the world.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/s23083866","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,11]],"date-time":"2023-04-11T01:33:03Z","timestamp":1681176783000},"page":"3866","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":68,"title":["A Systematic Review of International Affective Picture System (IAPS) around the World"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"23","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6269-6192","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Diogo","family":"Branco","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Exact Sciences and Engineering (FCEE) & Madeira N-LINCS, University of Madeira, Caminho da Penteada, 9020-105 Funchal, Portugal"},{"name":"Ag\u00eancia Regional para o Desenvolvimento de Investiga\u00e7\u00e3o, Tecnologia e Inova\u00e7\u00e3o (ARDITI), Caminho da Penteada, 9020-105 Funchal, Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2735-9155","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"\u00d3scar F.","family":"Gon\u00e7alves","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Proaction Laboratory, CINEICC, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Col\u00e9gio de Jesus, University of Coimbra, R. In\u00e1cio Duarte 65, 3000-481 Coimbra, Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4452-0414","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sergi Berm\u00fadez i","family":"Badia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Exact Sciences and Engineering (FCEE) & Madeira N-LINCS, University of Madeira, Caminho da Penteada, 9020-105 Funchal, Portugal"},{"name":"Ag\u00eancia Regional para o Desenvolvimento de Investiga\u00e7\u00e3o, Tecnologia e Inova\u00e7\u00e3o (ARDITI), Caminho da Penteada, 9020-105 Funchal, Portugal"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Mascolo, M.F., and Griffin, S. (1998). What Develops in Emotional Development?, Springer.","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4899-1939-7"},{"key":"ref_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"695","DOI":"10.1177\/0539018405058216","article-title":"What are emotions? 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